• Title/Summary/Keyword: homogeneous measure

Search Result 126, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Hydrological homogeneous region delineation for bivariate frequency analysis of extreme rainfalls in Korea (다변량 L-moment를 이용한 이변량 강우빈도해석에서 수문학적 동질지역 선정)

  • Shin, Ju-Young;Jeong, Changsam;Joo, Kyungwon;Heo, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-60
    • /
    • 2018
  • The multivariate regional frequency analysis has many advantages such as an adaption of regional parameters and consideration of a correlated structure of the data. The multivariate regional frequency analysis can provide the broader and more detailed information for the hydrological variables. The multivariate regional frequency analysis has not been attempted to model hydrological variables in South Korea yet. Therefore, it is required to investigate the applicability of the multivariate regional frequency analysis in the modeling of the hydrological variables. The current study investigated the applicability of the homogeneous region delineation and their characteristics in bivariate regional frequency analysis of annual maximum rainfall depth-duration data. The K-medoid method was employed as a clustering method. The discordancy and heterogeneous measures were used to assess the appropriateness of the delineation results. According to the results of the clustering analysis, the employed stations could be grouped into five regions. All stations at three of the five regions led to acceptable values of discordancy measures than the threshold. The stations where have short record length led to the large discordancy measures. All grouped regions were identified as a homogeneous region based on heterogeneous measure estimates. It was observed that there are strong cross-correlations among the stations in the same region.

The software quality measurement based on software reliability model (소프트웨어 신뢰성 모델링 기반 소프트웨어 품질 측정)

  • Jung, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study proposes a method to measure software reliability according to software reliability measurement model to measure software reliability. The model presented in this study uses the distribution of Non - Homogeneous Poisson Process and presents a measure of the software reliability of the presented model. As a method to select a suitable software reliability growth model according to the presented model, we have studied a method of proposing an appropriate software reliability function by calculating the mean square error according to the estimated value of the reliability function according to the software failure data. In this study, we propose a reliability function to measure the software quality and suggest a method to select the software reliability function from the viewpoint of minimizing the error of the estimation value by applying the failure data.

The Polynomial Numerical Index of Lp(μ)

  • Kim, Sung Guen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.53 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2013
  • We show that for 1 < $p$ < ${\infty}$, $k$, $m{\in}\mathbb{N}$, $n^{(k)}(l_p)=inf\{n^{(k)}(l^m_p):m{\in}\mathbb{N}\}$ and that for any positive measure ${\mu}$, $n^{(k)}(L_p({\mu})){\geq}n^{(k)}(l_p)$. We also prove that for every $Q{\in}P(^kl_p:l_p)$ (1 < $p$ < ${\infty}$), if $v(Q)=0$, then ${\parallel}Q{\parallel}=0$.

DYNAMIC WEDGE의 임상 적용 가능성에 관한 고찰

  • 김영범;정세영;황웅구
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 1995
  • Dynamic wedge system has been introduced to modify the beam profile and to make homogeneous isodose curves in the mass of irregular shape. Before the clinical use of dynamic wedge, several factors such as wedge transmission factor, dose profile, percent depth dose, and wedge angle have to be measured quantitatively. Film dosimetry is used to evaluate these factors in this study. A comparison of the result of the dynamic wedge to physical wedge system is made. A positive result for the application of the dynamic wedge to clinic is derived even though there is a limitation in accuracy of the dosimetry system used. To measure all factors quantitatively, more accurate dosimetry systems are required.

  • PDF

Comparison of Feature Performance of Binarization Methods for Character Recognition System Based on Digital Camera (카메라기반 문서인식 시스템을 위한 현장문서에 적합한 이진화 알고리즘 특징성능의 비교)

  • 지수영;김계경;유원필;정연구;김태윤
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06d
    • /
    • pp.373-376
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper represents a survey of a variety thresholding techniques including both global and local thresholding. Several thresholding methods are examined in detail to evaluate their performance based on a given set of test images. We also attempt to evaluate the performance of several thresholding methods for construction field documents image recognition system using a broken line structures, broken symbols and text, blurring of lines, symbols and text, noise in homogeneous areas measure as a criterion functions.

  • PDF

A NOTE ON SOBOLEV TYPE TRACE INEQUALITIES FOR s-HARMONIC EXTENSIONS

  • Yongrui Tang;Shujuan Zhou
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.61 no.2
    • /
    • pp.341-356
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, apply the regularities of the fractional Poisson kernels, we establish the Sobolev type trace inequalities of homogeneous Besov spaces, which are invariant under the conformal transforms. Also, by the aid of the Carleson measure characterizations of Q type spaces, the local version of Sobolev trace inequalities are obtained.

On fuzzy number-valued Choquet integrals

  • 장이채;김태균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computational and Applied Mathematics Conference
    • /
    • 2003.09a
    • /
    • pp.7-7
    • /
    • 2003
  • We studied closed set-valued Choquet integrals in two papers(1997, 2000) and convergence theorems under some sufficient conditions in two papers(2003), for examples : (i) convergence theorems for monotone convergent sequences of Choquet integrably bounded closed set-valued functions, (ii) covergence theorems for the upper limit and the lower limit of a sequence of Choquet integrably bounded closed set-valued functions. In this presentation, we consider fuzzy number-valued functions and define Choquet integrals of fuzzy number-valued functions. But these concepts of fuzzy number-valued Choquet inetgrals are all based on the corresponding results of interval-valued Choquet integrals. We also discuss their properties which are positively homogeneous and monotonicity of fuzzy number-valued Choquet integrals. Furthermore, we will prove convergence theorems for fuzzy number-valued Choquet integrals. They will be used in the following applications : (1) Subjectively probability and expectation utility without additivity associated with fuzzy events as in Choquet integrable fuzzy number-valued functions, (2) Capacity measure which are presented by comonotonically additive fuzzy number-valued functionals, and (3) Ambiguity measure related with fuzzy number-valued fuzzy inference.

  • PDF

Data Envelopment Analysis and Logistic Model for BRAIN KOREA 21 (분류모형과 DEA를 이용한 두뇌한국(BK) 21 사업단 효율성 분석)

  • Sohn, So-Young;Joo, Yong-Gyu
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.249-260
    • /
    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to measure and to predict the efficiency of participating groups of BK 21 by using DEA. DEA is a methodology to measure and to evaluate the relative efficiency of a homogeneous set of decision-making units (DMUs) in a process which uses multiple inputs to produce multiple outputs. In order to reflect the effect of the environmental factors of BK 21, we consider not only a general DEA model but also a logistic model for DEA. As a result, location of participating groups of BK 21 turns out to be significant. Our proposed approach can predict the efficiency of a new BK 21 group with given environmental factors. It is expected that these models can give a feedback for effective management of BK 21.

Measurement of Thermal Properties of SiC/C Functionally Gradient Materials by Laser Flash Method (레이저 플래쉬 방법에 의한 SiC/C계 경사기능재료의 열물성 측정)

  • Mok, Jae-Gyun;Yu, Jae-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1679-1688
    • /
    • 1996
  • Laser flash technique was applied to measure thermal properties of FGM made by a CVD method. System stability and reproducibility of this measuring system were proved and calibrated with glassy carbon used as reference material. Specimens was prepared by cutting FGM diagonally. Measurements were performed for a wide range of temperatures up to 1500K. Relative heat capacity of the FGM specimen was scattered with in $\pm$13% at room temperature and at high temperature above 1200K, and $\pm$3% at medium temperature range. On the other hand, thermal diffusivity data showed excellent reproducibility and stability through the whole temperature range. In conclusion, the multi-target radiometer can be applied to measure the thermal properties of non homogeneous materials like FGM.

Multistep Adaptive Smoothing Technique of Speckle Images (스펙클 영상의 다단계 적응 평활화 기법)

  • 김태균;남권문;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.29B no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, we propose a parameter-free smoothing method for speckle images, i.e., an adaptive least squares image smoothing technique implemented in a multistep environment. The pertinent smoothing window size at a given pixel is determined by the discontinuity measure which is defined by the ratio of the local variance and mean squares of intensity values of pixels over the smoothing window centered there. The mode of the discontinuity measure at each step is estimated to replace the noise variance parameter that is required in the adaptive smoothing. Computer simulation shows that the proposed multistep technique can smooth homogeneous regions satisfactorily while preserving fine details near boundaries.

  • PDF