• Title/Summary/Keyword: home agent handover

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An Efficient Multicast Scheme for Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (계층적 Mobile IPv6를 위한 효율적 멀티캐스트 방안)

  • Kim, Byung-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7A
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an efficient multicast scheme for the hierarchical mobile IPv6(HMIPv6). If a mobility anchor point(MAP) in a new domain does not support multicasting, an entering group member cannot join the multicast group through the new MAP The group member thus keeps receiving multicast packets from its home agent(HA) using Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). This increases the propagation delay of binding update (BU) messages. However, our scheme enables an entering group member to keep receiving packets from the old multicast MAP. It can also reduce tunneling costs, total delivery costs and handover latency. We simulated the performance of our scheme by comparing it with the seamless multicast handover in a hierarchical mobile Pv6 (M-HMIPv6) using the delivery cost and handover latency factors.

Implementation and Memory Performance Analysis of a Service Mobility Agent System to Support Service Mobility in Home Network (홈 네트워크 환경에서 서비스 이동성 지원을 위한 에이전트 구현 방안 및 메모리 성능 분석)

  • Nam, Jong-Wook;Yu, Myung-Ju;Choi, Seong-Gon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce some issues to implement an agent system to support service mobility in home network environment, and describe detailed design method in terminal as well as server agent. Specifically, we describe user recognition module, signaling message receiving/parsing module of terminal agent and signaling message receiving/parsing module, multimedia switching module, memory management module of server agent. We define several parameters managed in IP sharing device and design binding table structure to support mobility. And we utilize M/M/1/K queueing theory to obtain relations between memory size, blocking probability and memory utilization. From the obtained results, we show that memory size can be predicted in server agent mounted on IP sharing device.

A Handover Mechanism in Internetworking with UMTS/WLAN based on HMIPv6 (HMIPv6 기반의 UMTS/WLAN 연동 네트워크에서의 핸드오버 방안)

  • Jeong Eunjoo;Park Sangjun;Lee Hyewon K.;Kim Jaeha;Kim Byunggi
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.508-514
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    • 2005
  • The research in internetworking between UMTS and WLAN, which is completed with merits and demerits, Is actively progressed to establish global roaming environments. This internetworking is classified into two groups: loosely-coupled and tightly-coupled. h tightly-coupled mechanism demands lots of investment and considerable amountof time to construct, which is directly connoted between UNTS and WLAN via IWU. On the other hand, a tersely-coupled mechanism is more scalable and easier to implement than a tightly-coupled one while it has critical drawbacks of packet loss and blocking of services due to handover delay. To alleviate these drawbacks. this work proposes a handover scheme between UMTS and WLAN, which is based on HMIPv6. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated by the simaulation. The proposed internetworking scheme based on HMIPv6 shows hotter performance than those based on MIPv6.

Use of FMIPv6 and Selective handover mechanisms based on hierarchical MAP information (FMIPv6 사용과 계충적인 MAP 정보 기반의 선택적인 핸드오버 매커니즘)

  • Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Dong-Il;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2007
  • Many moderncommunication technologies are developing based on internet protocol (IP) and there is many work to archive seamless mobility service. IETF proposed MIPv6 protocol that uses IPv6 to provide mobility services to mobile node however it has some limits like sending and receiving too many messages during binding update (BU) procedure. So, now a day it makes HMIPv6(Hierarchical Mobile IPv6). HMIPv6 solves overhead and transmission delay problem in MAP(Mobile Anchor Pointer), but it can't accomplish effectively Macro handover between MAPs. This paper introduces use of FMIPv6 and Selective handover mechanisms based on hierarchical MAP information in HMIPv6 for improvement of handover efficiency.

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A Crossover Node Discovery and Local Repair Mechanism for Reducing the Signaling Delay of Resource Reservation on HMIPv6 Networks (HMIPv6 네트워크에서 자원예약 시그널링 지연을 줄이기 위한 크로스오버 노드 발견 및 지역적 자원 갱신 방안)

  • Byun, Hae-Sun;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2008
  • In order to minimize the signaling delay for a resource reservation on the new routing path after the handover of Mobile Node(MN) is completed, it is important to discover the crossover node where the old and new routing paths meet. With the 크로스오버 노드 being found, the signaling messages only need to be transferred on the changed part of the end-to-end path. The crossover node is generally discovered using the end-to-end Session ID(SID) of the established session between MN and Correspondent Node(CN). However, in the Hierarchical Mobile IPv6(HMIPv6) network, if the Mobile Anchor Point (MAP) reserves the resource by aggregate with the Home Agent(HA), the crossover node discovery cannot be performed in the general way since the aggregate SID that has established between the previous MAP and HA is different from the that of the current MAP and HA after MN's handover. In this paper, we propose a mechanism to discover the crossover node within the tunnel between the MAP and the HA in an HMIPv6 network, assuming that the Next Steps in Signaling(NSIS) is deployed for the resource reservation and the aggregate reservation is applied over the MAP and HA tunnel. The local repair required for the change of path is performed upon the crossover node discovery. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme reduces the signaling delay for the reservation and outperforms the existing scheme with respect to throughput during the handover.

NEMO Support Scheme within PMIPv6 for Supporting Network Mobility in Harbor Area (항만 내 네트워크의 이동성 지원을 위한 PMIPv6망의 NEMO 지원 기법)

  • Min, Sang-Won;Han, Kyeong-Il;Jeong, Min-A;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.8
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    • pp.674-680
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, as one of the fusion of IT and ocean technology, we propose a scheme to support NEMO in a harbor area network to provide network mobility for passengers, distribution as well as give a connection to an MN from an outside network. In a harbor area under PMIPv6 with NEMO support, a problem could be occurred due to overlapping HA/LMA tunnels and duplicate BCE fields. To Solve these problems, we consider the existing mobility option and add an optional field in the PBU message, which can notify the LMA and HA for either an initial connection or handover request. This procedure can reduce some overlapped steps of binding procedure. Hence, our proposed scheme could reduce an amount of delay and save the processing resource in the harbor area under PMIPv6 with NEMO support.

A Design for a System to Improve Reliability of SCTP association in Mobile SCTP (Mobile SCTP 에서 SCTP association 의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 시스템 설계)

  • 전민경;박재우;이균하
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2003
  • Mobile SCTP (mSCTP) is a new scheme which can be used to provide seamless handover for the mobile node. The reason that is possible is because of the SCTP extension which provides a method to reconfigure IP address on an existing SCTP association (ADDIP). While mSCTP focuses on an association originated ken mobile node (MN) toward fixed correspondent node (CN), mSCTP with Mobile IP support an association originated from CN toward MN by using the Home Agent in Mobile IP and location management. However, there are still some problems related to communication interruption. In this paper, we present a new scheme to solve these problems. The main idea of this scheme is using the home address of MN as a backup path of an SCTP association.

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Improved Hierarchical Prefix Delegation Protocol for route optimization in nested NEMO (중첩된 NEMO에서의 경로 최적화를 위한 개선된 계층적 프리픽스 할당 프로토콜)

  • Rho Toung-Taeg
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2005
  • Hierarchical Prefix Delegation (HPD) protocol refers to a type of solution to problems inherent in non-optimal routing which occurs with Network Mobility (NEMO) basic solution. However, because HPD cannot improve the micro-mobility Problems, Problem surfaces each time Mobile Network Node (MNN) changes the attachment point; as happens also in a Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) protocol in sen야ng Binding Update (BU) messages to Home Agent (HA) / Correspondent Nodes(CNs) By applying Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 protocol concept to HPD, this study Proposes an algorithm for effectively handling micro-mobility problems which occur with HPD in a nested NEMO environment. By sending BU only to nearby Mobility Anchor Point(MAP) during MNN location change within a MAP's domain, the proposed protocol will alleviate service disruption delays and signaling loads during the handover process, overcoming the limitations of HPD.

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Improved Hierarchical Prefix Delegation Protocol for route optimization in nested NEMO (중첩된 NEMO에서의 경로 최적화를 위한 개선된 계층적 프리픽스 할당 프로토콜)

  • Rho, Kyung-Taeg
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.1 s.39
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2006
  • Hierarchical Prefix Delegation (HPD) protocol refers to a type of solution to problems inherent in non-optimal routing which occurs with Network Mobility (NEMO) basic solution. However, because HPD cannot improve the micro-mobility problems, problem surfaces each time Mobile Network Node (MNN) changes the attachment point; as happens also in a Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) protocol in sending Binding Update (BU) messages to Home Agent (HA) / Correspondent Nodes(CNs). By applying Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 protocol concept to HPD, this study proposes an algorithm for effectively handling micro-mobility problems which occur with HPD in a nested NEMO environment. By sending BU only to nearby Mobility Anchor Point(MAP) during MNN location change within a MAP's domain, the proposed protocol will alleviate service disruption delays and signaling loads during the handover process, overcoming the limitations of HPD.

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Secure-FMIPv6: A Study on Secure Fast Handover based on ID-based Cryptosystem (Secure-FMIPv6: ID 기반 암호시스템에 기반한 안전한 Fast 핸드오버 연구)

  • Lee Woo-Chan;Jung Soo-Jin;Lee Jong-Hyouk;Han Young-Ju;Chung Tai-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.905-908
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    • 2006
  • MIPv6 는 MN(Mobile Node)가 자신의 홈 네트워크를 벗어나 외부 네트워크로 이동하여도 다른 노드들과 끊김 없이 지속적인 통신을 할 수 있게 해주는 인터넷 프로토콜이다. MN 은 외부네트워크로 이동 후 HA(Home Agent) 및 CN(Correspondent Node)로 핸드오버(Handover) 동작의 수행하며 이로 인한 지연이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 지연을 줄이기 위한 대책으로 Fast 핸드오버가 등장하였다. Fast 핸드오버 과정에서 MN 은 이동하려는 서브넷의 라우터(New Access Router: NAR)로의 전환을 위하여 현재 연결된 AR 과 미리 정보를 주고 받게 되고, 이동이 발생한 후에 NAR 과의 핸드오버 지연시간이 감소하게 된다. 반면 공격자가 flooding 을 통해 MN 에게 DoS(Denial of Service) 공격을 가하여 MN 을 다운시킨 후, MN 으로 위장하여 데이터를 가로채는 취약점이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 위의 취약점을 보완하기 위하여 핸드오버 과정에서 주고받는 메세지에 대한 기밀성 및 노드 인증을 제공하는 ID 기반 암호시스템에 기반한 안전한 Fast 핸드오버 방식을 제안한다. 제안하는 모델은 메시지의 암호화와 노드 인증을 통해 무결성 및 기밀성을 보장하고 Traditional PKI 시스템에 비해 공개키 인증시간을 단축하는 이점을 가질 것으로 기대된다.

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