• Title/Summary/Keyword: holographic

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Polymer Photonic Crystals Using Laser Holography Lithography (레이저 홀로그래피법을 이용한 폴리머 광결정의 패턴형성 기술)

  • 장원석;문준혁;양승만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2004
  • We have demonstrated the fabrication of patterned 3D photonic crystals by holographic lithography in conjunction with soft lithography. Holographic lithography created 3D ordered macroporous structures and soft lithography made tailored defects. Because the hard baked photoresist pattern possessed high resistance against the uncured photoresist solution and the refractive index did not change appreciably by hard baking, a crosslinked photoresist was used as a relief pattern for the holographic fabrication of patterned 3D photonic crystals. More complicated defect geometries might be easily obtained with more complicated patterns on PDMS stamps. Moreover, the present results might be used as templates for 3D PCs of highindex defects that can be exploited as optical waveguides and optical circuits.

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Digital image processing techniques of digital holographic PTV measurement (디지털 holographic PTV 측정을 위한 디지털 영상처리기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • The digital HPTV velocity field measurement consists of four steps: recording, numerical reconstruction, particle extraction and velocity extraction. In the velocity extraction process, we improved PTV algorithm to extract the displacement of particle each placed in 3D space. Because a digital recording device was used, some factors such as a spatial resolution, numerical aperture, and particle concentration can affect the performance of the digital HPTV. Especially, a particle concentration ($C_{o}$) affected tile reconstruction efficiency in numerical reconstruction and particle extraction process. In this paper, the reconstruction efficiency was analyzed experimentally with different particle concentration. Optimal reconstruction efficiency was shown in the range of $C_{o}$=$13\∼15$ particles/$mm^{3}$.

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Holographic Properties in Amorphous As-Ge-Se-S with Ag Thickness (Ag의 두께에 따른 비정질 As-Ge-Se-S의 홀로그래픽 특성연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we have investigated the holographic grating formation on Ag-doped amorphous As-Ge-Se-S thin films. The dependence of diffraction efficiency as afunction of Ag layer thickness has been investigated in this amorphous chalcogenide films. Holographic gratings was formed using [P:P] polarized Diode Pumped Solid State laser (DPSS, 532.0 nm). The diffraction efficiency was obtained by +1st order intensity. The results were shown that the diffraction efficiency of Ag/AsGeSeS double layer thin films for the Ag thickness, the maximum grating diffraction efficiency using 60 nm Ag layer is 0.96%.

The Characteristic Study of Amorphous Chalcogenide As-Ge-Se-S Thin Film for Photonic Crystal Application (포토닉 크리스탈 응용을 위한 비정질 칼코게나이드 As-Ge-Se-S 박막의 특성 연구)

  • Nam, Ki-Hyun;Ju, Long-Yun;Choi, Hyuk;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigated the properties of chalcogenide glass thin films formed by photo-inducing for use in 1-dimensional photonic crystals. We used Ag-doped amorphous As-Ge-Se-S thin films which belongs in the chalcogenide materials having sensitive photoluminescence properties. The purpose of this experiment is to form the holographic lattice for 1-dimensional photonic crystals. The way in which photo-induce into the amorphous chalcogenide thin films is holographic lithography method. We confirmed the formation of diffraction lattice by sensing the existence of diffraction beam and measured the diffraction efficiency. The results suggest that there is an application possibility with photonic crystals.

Two-dimensional Nano-patterning with Immersion Holographic Lithography (액침 홀로그래픽 리소그래피 기술을 이용한 2 차원 나노패터닝)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Park, Sin-Jeung;Kang, Shin-Il;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12 s.189
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2006
  • Two-dimensional nano-patterns are fabricated using immersion holographic lithography. The photoresist layer is exposed to an interference pattern generated by two incident laser beams($\lambda$=441.6 nm, He-Cd laser) of which the pitch size is less than 200 nm. Good surface profiles of the 2 dimensional patterns are achieved by trimming the lithography process parameters, such as, exposure time, developing time and refractive index of medium liquid.

Performance Improvement Using Iterative Two-Dimensional Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm Associated with Noise Filter for Holographic Data Storage Systems

  • Nguyen, Dinh-Chi;Lee, Jaejin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.3
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2014
  • Demand of the data storage becomes more and more growing. This requests the next generation of storage devices to have the dominated storage capability associated with superfast read/write rate. Holographic data storage (HDS) is investigated for a long time and is considered to be a candidate for the future storage system. However, it has two-dimensional intersymbol interference that conventional one-dimensional detection solutions have not yet handled strictly because of the complexity level of system as well as the cost. We propose a new scheme that combines iterative soft output Viterbi algorithm with noise filter for improving the bit error rate performance of HDS.

Polarization Holographic Grating Formation and Diffraction Efficiency Measurement in Amorphous Chalcogenide Thin Films (비정질 칼코게나이드 박막에서의 편광 홀로그라피 격자 형성 및 회절효율 측정)

  • 전진영;여철호;이현용;정홍배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1998
  • Amorphous chalcogenide thin films, especially a-(Se, S) based films, exhibit a number of photoinduced phenomena not observed in other types of amorphous thin films. The polarization holographic grating has been formed in amorphous As-Ge-Se-S thin films using two linearly polarized He-Ne laser light. In addition, dffraction efficiency has been measured by the same laser of a relative lower intensity at the same time.

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Holographic grating data erasure of amorphous Ag/As-Ge-Se-S multi-layer thin film (비정질 Ag/As-Ge-Se-S 다층박막에 형성된 홀로그램 격자의 소거에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hong;Koo, Yong-Woon;Koo, Sang-Mo;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.112-113
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    • 2006
  • In this paper. we investigated a characteristic of holographic grating data erasure with non-polarized beam at amorphous chalcogenide As-Ge-Se-S thin film. A sample of holographic grating data was formed with DPSS laser for setup. Then, the erasure process was performed with He-Ne laser vertically at sample. As-Ge-Se-S(single layer). Ag/As-Ge-Se-S(double layer) and As-Ge-Se-S/Ag/As-Ge-Se-S(multi-layer) are manufactured to compare their characteristic of erasure.

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Digital holographic memory system using angular multiplexing (각도 다중화를 이용한 디지털 홀로그램의 저장 및 재생에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Yang, Byung-Choon;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Park, Joo-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.984-986
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    • 1998
  • The volume holographic memory system suffers from the crosstalk noise. We study use of error correction coding(ECC) and angular multiplexing for digital holographic memory(DHM) system. The analog image is encoded to binary images by ECC. Binary images are stored using angular multiplexing in DHM. The retrieved binary images are decoded by ECC. The bit error-rate is measured for perspective of the DHM system.

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A study on JTC optical encryption system using binary CGHs (Binary CGH를 사용한 JTC 광암호화 시스템 연구)

  • 주성현;정만호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an optical encryption system using binary key code based on the joint transform correlator (JTC) is considered. The binary key code is synthesized by using a design technique of the pixel-oriented Computer Generated Holograms (CGHs). The independence and efficiency of the binary encryption key are investigated through computer simulation. To test the efficiency of the encryption system using binary key code, a holographic encryption system is constructed, and the experimental results prove that our holographic encryption system has high ability.