• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-strength concrete high-rise building

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The Study of Load Test Method for In-Site Casting Pile In High Rise Building. (초고층에서의 현장타설말뚝 재하시험방법 고찰)

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Hong, Young-Kil;Han, Sung-Moo;Gu, Ung-Hwoe;Park, Chan-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2008
  • Modern city have had a lot of high-rise building in high standards and multi-level performance. Using of city space reach better stages by using integration. These skyscraper have increased working load on ground. that building is efficiently designed for that soil capacity is well applied. With material side, big size pile, high strength concrete and high strength steel is used for that getting enough lobby space and resisting load increased of high-rise building. limit load test and load transmitted test can make soil capacity optimized. By the way, method of measuring pile capacity is more advanced and bigger. pile type applied by high rise building have underground excavation space, also reflect regional soil property and have some fact reviewed. A lot of high rise building recently is built as land mark in Seoul, Busan and Incheon. about method of measuring capacity of foundation pile, example of construction field is compared and reviewed.

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A Study on Fire Resistance Performance Evaluation for Field Application of Ultra-High Strength Concrete (초고강도 내화 콘크리트의 현장 적용을 위한 내화성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Young-Woon;Yuk, Tae-Won;Park, Dong-Soo;Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Hang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2023
  • The physical performance of high-strength concrete deteriorates when exposed to high temperatures such as fire. In particular, in the case of ultra-high-strength concrete, there is a high possibility of explosion due to internal water pressure and thermal expansion due to the tight internal structure. In this paper, a fire resistance certification test was conducted for field application of ultra-high-strength fire-resistant concrete, and the fire resistance performance (temperature rise of main rebar) was compared according to the structural concrete cover thickness. As a result, when the covering thickness was 40 mm, three structures did not meet the certification standards, and when the covering thickness was 50 mm, all structures met the fire resistance certification standards.

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Decision of the priority of Fire Endurance and Spatting Prevention Efficiency in High Strength Concrete at High Rise Building Work (초고층 건축공사 고강도 콘크리트 골조의 내화 및 폭렬 방지성능 중요도 선정)

  • Baek, Dae-Hyun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 2008
  • Recently, with the increase of high rise and huge scale building construction, the use of high strength concrete has been increasing. High strength concrete has dense pore structure, which is susceptible to be damaged due to fire attack. For this, many researchers provide proper fire endurance method. In this paper, to provide the priority for selecting fire endurance method in high strength concrete execution, AHP technique is applied based on expert questionnaire. Fire endurance performance efficiency and ordinary performance efficiency was selected for level 1. Fire endurance performance efficiency had larger weight than ordinary one.

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Experimental Test on the Effect of Onsite Welding of Steel Plates for a Joint Between Concrete Columns and a Steel Belt Truss

  • Shim, Hak Bo;Yun, Da Yo;Park, Hyo Seon
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2020
  • To connect exterior reinforced concrete (RC) columns with the steel belt truss, the gusset plates are welded to the steel plates embedded in the RC column. Then, the concrete around an embedded plate is very likely to be damaged by the heat input from a long-time (6 to 48 hours) welding of the embedded and gusset plates at a joint between RC columns and steel belt truss. However, very few studies have assessed the concrete damage caused by the welding heat between embedded and gusset plates, and no clear onsite solution has been found. In this paper, experimental tests have been carried out on 4 full-scale specimen to analyze the effect of long-time (about 6 hours) onsite welding (1-side welding and 3-side welding) between a gusset plate and an embedded plate in high strength concrete with compressive strength of 55 MPa and 80 MPa on RC columns. The effect of the long-time welding heat of embedded and gusset plates, which are used in real high-rise building construction sites, on concrete is analyzed in terms of the following three items: 1) temperature distribution, 2) pattern and characteristics of cracks, and 3) effect of the cracks on the compressive strength of RC column. Based on the experimental results, even though the heat input up to about 150? from the long-time onsite welding on the high-strength concrete column for the joint could result in concrete cracks in a radial form, it is found that the welding cracks have no effect on the axial stiffness and strength of the concrete column.

The Practical Application of High Strength Concrete to Major Structural Elements in consideration of Heat of Hydration (고강도 콘크리트의 주요구조부재에 대한 현장타설 및 수화온도 측정)

  • 윤영수;이승훈;성상래;백승준;신성우;장일영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the practical use of high strength concrete on 28-story Samsung Shin-dacbang Housing-Commercial Combined Building with 8-story basements located in Seoul. 700 Kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ compressive Strength concrete was placed for basement core-walls and 500 kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ concrete was used for structural frames up to 10th floor. The thermal sensors were installed prior to concrete casting into the core walls to measure the heat of hydration during hardening process. The correlation of core strength to the standard cylinder test strength was also discussed. The successful utilization of 500 and 700 kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ concrete shows that the practical application of high strength concrete has a great potential to the high-rise R.C building construction.

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Fire Performance of 100MPa High Strength Concrete with Fire Protection Cover (100MPa급 내화피복 고강도 콘크리트의 내화성능 인증)

  • Song, Young-Chan;Kim, Yong-Ro;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2010
  • In this research, the purpose is to share fire resistance method to secure 3 hours fire resistance performance which is regulation noticed by Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs for 100MPa high strength concrete which is predicted to apply to high rise building and to propose the guideline for confirmation of fire resistance performance of high strength concrete member to which fire resistance method is applied and field application in advance.

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Study on the horizontally perpendicular separation casting method of construction for execution improvement of the high strength concrete (시공성 향상을 위한 고강도 콘크리트 분리타설재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Moon;Kim, Woo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, domestic construction companies have developed a 200MPa grade high-strength concrete and promoting the superiority of each technique. However, applying design and construction practices of developed high-strength concrete are weak. Most applications is limited to partial use and then the actual examples only used as a layer of high-rise building outrigger with casting some test on basement' vertical structures. In this study, developed materials for separation casting through joint research have been examined economy and others by field application and improving the workability.

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An Experimetal Study on Strength Characteristics of Mass Concrete Cast with High-Strength Concrete for Precast Application. (프리캐스트 콘크리트 적용을 위한 고강도 매스 콘크리트 부재의 강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Jin;Paik, Min-Su;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Park, Byung-Keun;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2007
  • Recently, as architectural concrete structures become high-rise and megastructured, concrete become high-strengthened and, by ensuring products of more stability, air compression and rationalization of construction are required. In general, product management test of precast concrete member, specimen for management cured in the same condition with precast concrete member is substitutively used for strength test. However, large cross-sectional precast concrete members such as columns show large temperature increase in manufacturing process not only by external heating but also by concrete itself's hydration heating. Therefore, it is expected that specimen for management to predict strength and compression strength of precast concrete member shows different temperature history and strength characteristics. Concerning this, in order to suggest temperature history and strength characteristics of high strength mass concrete suitable for precast concrete application, this study comprises the inclusive investigations on the relations between management specimen with similar temperature history and core strength, and the strength characteristics per member cross-section dimensional value and per water-bonding material ratio value.

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