• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.207-214
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• 2016

Optical communication systems are rapidly spread following increases in data traffic. In this work, a 32-Gb/s inductorless output buffer circuit with adjustable pre-emphasis is proposed. The proposed circuit consists of an output buffer circuit and an emphasis circuit. The emphasis circuit emphasizes the high frequency components and adds the characteristics of the output buffer circuit. We proposed a design method using a small-signal equivalent-circuit model and designed the compensation characteristics with a 65-nm CMOS process in detail using HSPICE simulation. We also realized adjustable emphasis characteristics by controlling the voltage. To confirm the advantages of the proposed circuit and the design method, we fabricated an output buffer IC with adjustable pre-emphasis. We measured the jitter and eye height with a 32-Gb/s input using the IC. Measurement results of double-emphasis showed that the jitter was 14% lower, and the eye height was 59% larger than single-emphasis, indicating that our proposed configuration can be applied to the design of an output buffer circuit for higher operation speed.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.464-475
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• 2017

In this paper, we present a new texture image retrieval method which combines color and texture features extracted from images by a set of multi-resolution multi-direction (MRMD) filters. The MRMD filter set chosen is simple and can be separable to low and high frequency information, and provides efficient multi-resolution and multi-direction analysis. The color space used is HSV color space separable to hue, saturation, and value components, which are easily analyzed as showing characteristics similar to the human visual system. This experiment is conducted by comparing precision vs. recall of retrieval and feature vector dimensions. Images for experiments include Corel DB and VisTex DB; Corel_MR DB and VisTex_MR DB, which are transformed from the aforementioned two DBs to have multi-resolution images; and Corel_MD DB and VisTex_MD DB, transformed from the two DBs to have multi-direction images. According to the experimental results, the proposed method improves upon the existing methods in aspects of precision and recall of retrieval, and also reduces feature vector dimensions.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.337-340
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• 2007

In the dissertation, a power conversion system for fuel cell is composed of a PWM inverter with LC filter in order to convert fuel cell voltage to a single phase 220[V], In addition, new insulated DC-DC converters are proposed in order that fuel cell voltage is boosted to 380[V]. In this paper, it requires smaller components than existing converters, which makes easy control. The proposed DC-DC converter controls output power by the adjustment of phase-shift width using switch S5 and S6 in the secondary switch, which provides 93-97[%] efficiency in the wide range of output voltage. Fuel cell simulator is implemented to show similar output characteristics to actual fuel cell. Appropriate dead time td enables soft switching to the range where the peak value of excitation current in a high frequency transformer is in accordance with current in the primary circuit. Moreover, appropriate setting to serial inductance La reduces communication loss arisen at light-load generator and serge voltage arisen at a secondary switch and serial diode. Finally, TMS320C31 board and EPLD using PWM switching technique to act a single phase full-bridge inverter which is planed to make alternating current suitable for household.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.260-266
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• 2004

EMI필터는 주로 시행착오 법에 의해서 설계하기 때문에, 전력변환기기의 전도 EMI를 감쇠시키기 위해서는 많은 시간을 요하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 극복하기 위해서 EMI 필터에 대한 새로운 분석적인 설계절차를 제안한다. 각 부품에 대한 고주파 모델을 구성하고, 이러한 모델링 회로를 이용하여 각 모드에 적용할 수 있는 필터를 설계한다. 실제 사용되는 부품에 대한 축적된 데이터 베이스와 표준필터를 적용한 EUT(Equipment Under Test)의 측정 데이터를 기초로 해서 필터를 설계하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 끝으로, 측정결과를 통해서 제안된 모델과 설계방법의 타당성을 확인한다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.587-596
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• 2006

최근 논의되는 대로 향후 가용 UWB(Ultra-Wideband) 대역폭이 축소되면 기존 UWB 신호의 광대역 특성이 약해지고 특히 다중 경로 환경에서 성능 저하가 두드러질 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 향후 변경되는 UWB 허가 대역에서 펄스 발생을 용이하게 하고 에너지 효율성을 높이는 방법으로써 선형 주파수 변조 신호를 사용하는 방법을 제안한다. 주파수 변조 신호를 사용함으로써 다중 경로 환경에서 신호 감지 성능이 향상되고 UWB 통신에서는 신호 동기 특성이 향상됨을 보인다. 정합 필터와 부엽 제거 필터를 사용하는 수신단을 도입하여 신호대 간섭비를 높이고 거리 측정 오차를 더욱 감소시키는 기법을 소개한다.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.55-59
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• 1998

In practice, the property of nonlinearity is contained in all physical systems. In other word, all physical systems are nonlinear to some degree. Therefore it is important that we acquires a facility for analyzing feedback control systems with varying degrees of nonlinearity. To operate the system linearly over wide range of variation of signal amplitude and frequency, the system requires components of an extremely high quality. Such a system would probably be impractical in the view points of cost, space and weight. In this context of view, it is worth noting that the nonlinearities may be intentionally introduced into a system in order to compensate for the effects of other undesirable nonlinearities or to obtain better performance than what could be achieved using linear element only. A simple example of an intentional nonlinearity is the use of a nonlinear damped system to optimize response in accordance with the magnitude of error. In this paper, an on-off type nonlinear controller is introduced and the applicability and validity of a simple on-off controller are presented by the experimental result.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.273-279
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 웨이블릿 기반 화소차이 행렬을 이용한 워터마킹 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 전처리과정으로 1-레벨 웨이블릿 변환을 수행한 후, 저주파 대역을 제외한 고주파 대역부분의 계수 블럭을 정규화하여 웨이블릿역변환을 거쳐 참조 영상을 만든다. 원 영상과 참조 영상의 인접블럭에 대한 분산을 계산하고 고주파 성분이 원 영상에 미치는 지역적 특성을 고려하여 워터마크를 삽입한다. 실험결과, 제안한 방법이 비가시성이 우수하고 외부공격(잡음첨가, 필터링, JPEG)의 영상처리에 강인함을 확인하였다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.117-123
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• 2011

Lightning and switching surges propagating through the grounding conductors lead to transient overvoltages, and electronic circuits in information technology systems are very susceptible to damage or malfunction from the electrical surges. Surge damages or malfunctions of electrical and electronic equipment may be caused by potential rises. To solve these problems, it is very important to evaluate the ground surface potential rises and hazardous voltages such as touch and step voltages at or near the grounding systems energized by electrical surges. In this paper, the performance of grounding systems against the surge current containing high frequency components on the basis of the actual-sized tests is presented. The ground surface potential rises and hazardous voltages depending on impulse currents for vertical or horizontal grounding electrodes are measured and analyzed. Also the touch and step voltages caused by the impulse currents are investigated. As a result, the ground surface potential rises, the touch and step voltages near the grounding electrodes are raised and the conventional grounding impedances are increased as the front time of the injected impulse currents is getting faster.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제57권10호
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• pp.1861-1868
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• 2008

In this paper, Passive Telemerty RF Sensor System using Unscented Kalman Filter algorithm(UKF) is proposed. General Passive Telemerty RF Sensor System means that it should be "wireless", "implantable" and "batterless". Conventional Passive Telemerty RF Sensor System adopts Integrated Circuit type, but there are defects like complexity of structure and limit of large power consumption in some cases. In order to overcome these kinds of faults, Passive Telemetry RF Sensor System based on inductive coupling principle is proposed in this paper. Because passive components R, L, C have stray parameters in the range of high frequency such as about 200[KHz] used in this paper, Passive Telemetry RF Sensor System considering stray parameters has to be derived for accurate model identification. Proposed Passive Telemetry RF Sensor System is simple because it consists of R, L and C and measures the change of environment like pressure and humidity in the type of capacitive value. This system adopted UKF algorithm for estimation of this capacitive parameter included in nonlinear system like Passive Telemetry RF Sensor System. For the purpose of obtaining learning data pairs for UKF Algorithm, Phase Difference Detector and Amplitude Detector are proposed respectively which make it possible to get amplitude and phase between input and output voltage. Finally, it is verified that capacitive parameter of proposed Passive Telemetry RF Sensor System using UKF algorithm can be estimated in noisy environment efficiently.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.153-163
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• 2006

움직임 보상을 적용한 시간 영역 필터링(MCTF)을 이용한 화질 보장형의 새로운 동영상 압축 방식을 제안한다. SPECK은 그 자체의 단순한 알고리즘으로 인하여 빠른 동작 속도를 가지면서도 동시에 고주파 성분이 많은 영상의 압축에 탁월한 성능을 보여주는 우수한 웨이블릿 변환 기반의 영상 압축기법이다. 또한 제안한 계층적 구조의 다중 크기 블록 움직임 예측은 비교적 낮은 연산량에도 불구하고 기존의 고정 블록 크기의 움직임 예측기보다 우수한 성능을 보인다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 낮은 복잡도의 기술을 MCTF 기반 동영상 압축에 적용하여, 다중 재생률까지 지원이 가능한 동영상 압축 방식을 구현하였으며 H.263 압축방식에 비해 우수한 압축 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.