• Title/Summary/Keyword: high speed rolling

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Lubrication Characteristics Between the Vane and the Rolling Piston in a Rotary Compressor Used for Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Systems

  • Jung, Jae-Youn;Oh, Seok-Hyung;Cho, Ihn-Sung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2001
  • The rolling piston type-rotary compressor has been widely used for refrigeration and air-conditioning systems due to its compactness and high-speed operation. The present analysis is part of a research program directed toward maximizing the advantages of refrigerant compressors. The study of lubrication characteristics in critical sliding components is essential for the design of refrigerant compressors. Therefore, theoretical investigation of the lubrication characteristics of a rotary compressor used for refrigeration and air-conditioning systems was studied. The Newton-Raphson method was used for the partial elastohydrodynamic lubrication analysis between the vane and the rolling piston of a rotary compressor. The results showed that the rotational speed of a shaft and the discharge pressure significantly influence the friction force and the energy loss between the vane and the rolling piston.

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Friction Characteristics Between Vane and Rolling Piston in a Rotary Compressor Used for Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Systems

  • Cho, Ihn-Sung;Baek, Il-Hyun;Oh, Seok-Hyung;Jung, Jae-Youn
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.9 no.1_2
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2008
  • The rolling piston type rotary compressor has been widely used for refrigeration and air-conditioning systems due to its compactness and high-speed operation. The present study is one of studies to maximize the advantages of refrigerant compressors. In addition, because friction characteristics of the critical sliding component is essential in the design of refrigerant compressors, the present study also analyzed the lubrication characteristics of a rotary compressor used for refrigeration and air-conditioning systems. In order to measure the friction force between the vane and the rolling piston, an experimental apparatus known as the Pin-on-Disk was used. Load is applied by the hydraulic servo valve controlling the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder. The results showed that the rotational speed of the shaft, the operating temperature, and the discharge pressure significantly influenced the friction force between the vane and the rolling piston.

Analysis for Optimal Rail Grinding Amount by Rolling Contact Fatigue Test in High Speed Railway (구름접촉피로시험을 통한 고속철도 레일연마량 분석)

  • Chang, Ki-Sung;Sung, Deok-Yong;Park, Yong-Gul;Choi, Jin-Yu;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2115-2124
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    • 2011
  • The rail surface defects which are generated on repeated rolling contact fatigue are getting increased according to high speed, high density, and minimum weight. In addition, Increasing noise and vibration are affected by these also impact load generated as well. Because of this phenomenon, more serious and critical damages were occurred. In fact, in order to control them, the rail grinding were conducted. However, there are not enough researches to make an criteria of generating optimal rail grinding amount in Korea. This study evaluated how depth of hardening on rail surface is formed and suggested optimal rail grinding amount by RCF(rolling contact fatigue) test with generated contact pressure between KTX wheel and UIC60 rail by applying FEM analysis. Therefore, the amount was generated approximately 0.2mm/20MGT to maintain integrity of rail surface by getting rid of depth of hardening on rail according to rail accumulated passing tonnage.

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Analysis of the Kart Frame Twisting Characteristics using 4 Wheel Motion Measurement (4륜 거동 측정에 의한 카트 프레임의 비틀림특성 분석)

  • Kim, Y.H.;You, C.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • A kart is a vehicle without the suspension system and the differential gear. The kart frame as an elastic body plays the role of a spring. By the cornering of a kart, rolling, pitching and twisting motions are induced in the kart frame. Also the slip or noncontact of the wheel and a permanent deformation of the kart frame can be induced. In order to examine closely this phenomenon, measurement on height-displacements with various sensors and tracking system and analysis on the kart frame twisting characteristics with the rolling and pitching angle are needed. According to the measurement result, while driving in a curve at high speed the kart frame is quite twisted. Analysis on the measurement results shows that a kart used primarily in high speed requires a frame with low torsional stiffness and a frame material with high tensile strength and large elongation.

A study on Test and Evaluation & Technology of Brake Control System in High Speed Railway (고속철도 제동제어 시험평가기술 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Shin Yu-Jeong;Choi Kyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • Since the braking system of rolling stock is directly linked to it's safety, ensuring reliability of braking system and evaluation of performance of it are very important. To develope the performance of braking system, it is required advanced technology and gradually various factors in the field test result. This study is designed to analyze the air pressure control about braking force in rolling stock, also, by comparing braking force of KTX with that of high speed train. This paper suggests to establish a method of computation of braking force form the air pressure control. And The high speed train researches into patterns of braking system such as the train of speed up and introduction of electric and pneumatic braking system.

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A study on the Design Factor for the High-speed Brake and Numerical Analysis of Braking Force (고속제동 설계인자와 제동력의 수치계산에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Kyung-Jin;Song Mun-Suk;Shin You-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2004
  • Since the braking system of rolling stock is directly linked to it's safety, ensuring reliability of braking system and evaluation of performance of it are very important. To develope the performance of braking system, it is required advanced technology and gradually various factors in the field test result This study is designed to analyze various factors about braking force in rolling stock, also, by comparing braking force of KTX with that of high speed train. The study suggests to establish a method of computation of braking force suitable for high speed train having a lot of trouble in calculating braking distance by diversification of patterns of braking system such as the train of speed up and introduction of electric and pneumatic braking system.

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Experimental Study for Enhancement of Material Strength In Cold Cross Wedge Rolling Process (냉간 전조압연 공정에서의 성형조건에 따른 재료의 물성변화분석)

  • Yoon D. J.;Kim I. H.;Choi S. O.;Lim S. J.;Lee H. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2004
  • Cross wedge rolling process is utilized to manufacture multi-stepped axis symmetrical parts. This process is generally performed under high temperature conditions in order to induce serious deformation. But cold cross wedge rolling process has been rarely studied due to the limits of deformation. Recently, the cold cross wedge rolling process has been utilized to enhance the material strength in specified parts of manufactured products. In this paper, experimental researches were carried out with various forming conditions of cold cross wedge rolling process in order to suggest the design guidance to make preform for cold cross wedge rolling. The tensile strength and the surface hardness of specified region were compared to that of initial material with the variation of the area reduction and the rotational speed of rolling die. With respect to the area reduction, the maximum tensile strength was linearly increased and the surface hardness was rapidly increased within lower percent of area reduction. The surface hardness was saturated over the rotational die speed of 0.8 RPM.

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A Study on Reducing Rolling Mode Effect in High-Sensitivity Optical Pickup 3-axis Actuator (고감도 3축구동 액츄에이터를 위한 Rolling Mode 저감 연구)

  • 김영중;홍삼열;김진아;최인호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a new type actuator using multi-pole magnet has been developed for high-density and high-speed disk drive, which can be achieved higher sensitivity than a conventional actuator for applying one-pole magnet. However, it is very difficult for the actuator of multi-pole magnet to meet simultaneously the optimal design condition for reducing rolling mode effect and improving driving sensitivity because the force center is different from the mass center In this paper, First We propose the new shape coil for tracking which can reverse moment additionally in tracking motion, Next we achieve the optimal design to reduce phase disturbance and peak gain at the rolling mode frequency. Finally, the validity of the proposed methods is proved from experimental results.

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IGBT VVVF INVERTER AS A PROPULSION SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC CAR (전동차 견인용 IGBT VVVF 인버터)

  • Chung, E.S.;Park, Y.H.;Jang, K.H.;Lee, S.J.;Bae, B.H.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present IGBT VVVF inverters as a 1C1M propulsion system for electric car. These inverters are composed of high power IGBT's and controlled by compact control units. The control unit performs full digital control by using 32bit DSP and microcontroller. By using CAN-bus, high speed network is constructed within four control units. The stack is simplified and optimized by using plate bus and IGBT driver units of hybrid-type.

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