• 제목/요약/키워드: high doping concentration

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High thermoelectric performance and low thermal conductivity in K-doped SnSe polycrystalline compounds

  • Lin, Chan-Chieh;Ginting, Dianta;Kim, Gareoung;Ahn, Kyunghan;Rhyee, Jong-Soo
    • Current Applied Physics
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1534-1539
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    • 2018
  • SnSe single crystal showed a high thermoelectric zT of 2.6 at 923 K mainly due to an extremely low thermal conductivity $0.23W\;m^{-1}\;K^{-1}$. It has anisotropic crystal structure resulting in deterioration of thermoelectric performance in polycrystalline SnSe, providing a low zT of 0.6 and 0.8 for Ag and Na-doped SnSe, respectively. Here, we presented the thermoelectric properties on the K-doped $K_xSn_{1-x}Se$ (x = 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1.5, and 2.0%) polycrystals, synthesized by a high-temperature melting and hot-press sintering with annealing process. The K-doping in SnSe efficiently enhances the hole carrier concentration without significant degradation of carrier mobility. We find that there exist widespread Se-rich precipitates, inducing strong phonon scattering and thus resulting in a very low thermal conductivity. Due to low thermal conductivity and moderate power factor, the $K_{0.001}Sn_{0.999}Se$ sample shows an exceptionally high zT of 1.11 at 823 K which is significantly enhanced value in polycrystalline compounds.

Characterization of 6H-SiC Single Crystals grown by Sublimation Method

  • Kim, Hwa-Mok;Kang, Seung-Min;Kyung Joo;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 1997
  • 6H-SiC single crystals were successfully grown by the self-designed sublimation apparatus and the optimum growth condition was established. The grown SiC crystals were about 33mm in diameter and 10mm in length. Carrier concentration and doping type of undopped 6H-SiC wafer grown by sublimation method were 1016∼1017/㎤ and n-type Crystallinity of grown 6H-SiC wafer was better than of Acheson seed by data of Raman spectroscopy and Double Crystal XRD. We continue to characterize the grown 6H-SiC wafer in more detail and so we will grow the high-quality 6H-SiC single crystal wafer.

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Study on Modeling of GaN Power FET (GaN Power FET 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey-Goo;Chung, Hun-Suk;Kim, Beum-Jun;Lee, Young-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed GaN trench Static Induction Transistor(SIT). Because The compound semiconductor had superior thermal characteristics, GaN and SiC power devices is next generation power semiconductor devices. We carried out modeling of GaN SIT with 2-D device and process simulator. As a result of modeling, we obtained 340V breakdown voltage. The channel thickness was 3um and the channel doping concentration is 1e17cm-3. And we carried out thermal characteristics, too.

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Prediction of the transient response of the IGBT using the Spice parameter (Spice parameter를 이용한 IGBT의 과도응답 예측)

  • 이효정;홍신남
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.815-818
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    • 1998
  • The Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor has the characteristics of MOSFET and BJT. The characteristics of proposed device exhibit high speed switching, the voltage controlled property, and the low ON resistance. This hybrid device has been used and developed continuously in the power electronic engineering field. We can simulate many IGBT circuits, such as the motor drive circuit, the switching circuits etc, with PSpice. However, some problems in PSpice is that the IGBT is old-fashioned and is very difficult to get it. In this paper, the IGBT in PSpice is considered as the basic structure. We changed the valuse of base width, gate-drain overlaping area, device area, and doping concentration, then calculated MOS transconductance, ambipolar recombination lifetime etc. Using this resultant parameter, we could predict the transient response characteristicsof IGBT, for examplex, voltage overshoot, the rising curve of voltage, and the falling curve of current.

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Study on Modeling of GaN Power FET (GaN Power FET 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey-Goo;Chung, Hun-Suk;Kim, Beum-Jun;Lee, Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1018-1022
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed GaN trench Static Induction Transistor(SIT). Because The compound semiconductor had superior thermal characteristics, GaN and SiC power devices is next generation power semiconductor devices. We carried out modeling of GaN SIT with 2-D device and process simulator. As a result of modeling, we obtained 340 V breakdown voltage. The channel thickness was 3 urn and the channel doping concentration is $1e17\;cm^{-3}$. And we carried out thermal characteristics, too.

Characterization of Screen Printed phosphorous Diffusion Paste for Silicon Solar Cells (스크린 프린팅을 이용한 태양전지 에미터 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Gong, Dae-Yeong;Yang, Doo-Hwan;Kim, Sun-Yong;Lee, Yong-Woo;Kwon, Tae-Young;Yun, Seog-Woo;Lee, Kwang-Il;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2009
  • This paper shows that you can achieve high quality N+ emitter layers using a screen printable phosphorous diffusion paste and firing in an infrared belt furnace. Spreading resistance measurement from a beveled sample is used to measure carrier concentration as a function of depth for different phosphorous concentrations. Contours of estimated sheet resistance are shown for different processing conditions. This paper describes newly developed low cost phosphorous pastes. It shows the characterization of the newly developed phosphorous paste (DP99-038). This low cost pastes can easily be printed and make 16% efficiency.

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Effect of annealing temperature on the electrical characteristics of P-doped ZnO thin films

  • Kim, Jun-Kwan;Lim, Jung-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Tak;Kim, Sang-Hun;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1622-1624
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    • 2007
  • In order to realize effective p-type doping in ZnO thin films, ZnO films were deposited on P-doped Silayers by RF-magnetron sputter deposition technique and annealed at various temperatures. The result indicated that ZnO film annealed at $700^{\circ}C$ showed p-type conduction with a high carrier concentration in the order of $10^{19}\;cm^{-3}$.

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The Electron Mobility in $Ga{1-X}In_xAs$Alloys ($Ga{1-X}In_xAs$ 합금 반도체에서의 전자 이동도)

  • 임행삼;심재훈;김능연;정재용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 1998
  • In this paper the electron mobility in $Ga{1-X}In_xAs$alloy semiconductors is simulated by using the ensemble Monte Carlo method. The simulations for Ga\ulcornerIn\ulcornerAs with In mole fraction, doping concentration and temperature as parameters are performed. The electron mobility for alloys which perfectly orderd alloys without the alloy scattering mechanism are assumed, the results show that mobility in Ga\ulcornerIn\ulcornerAs is improved by 11%, 12% and 7% for 0.25, 0.53 and 0.75. In mole fractions, respectively, We reported the theoretical results of electron mobility in $Ga{1-X}In_xAs$alloys, so those will contribute to the research and development into materials for high-speed semiconductor devices.

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Studies on Eu doping effect on $CaAl_2O_4:\;Eu^{2+}$ phosphor material

  • Bartwal, Kunwar Singh;Ryu, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2007
  • High brightness and long persistent luminescence phosphor $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ was prepared with varying $Eu^{2+}$ concentration by solid state reaction technique. Synthesized materials were investigated by powder X-ray diffractometer (XRD), SEM, TEM, photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra. Broad band UV excited luminescence of the $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ was observed in the blue region (${\lambda}_{max}\;=\;440\;nm$) due to transitions from the $4f^65d^1$ to the $4f^7$ configuration of the $Eu^{2+}$ ion. The decay time of the persistence indicated that the persistent luminescence phosphor has bright phosphorescence and maintains a long duration. These materials have great potential for outdoor night time displays.

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Investigation of Junction-less Tunneling Field Effect Transistor (JL-TFET) with Floating Gate

  • Ali, Asif;Seo, Dongsun;Cho, Il Hwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2017
  • This work presents a novel structure for junction-less tunneling field effect transistor (JL-TFET) with a floating gate over the source region. Introduction of floating gate instead of fixed metal gate removes the limitation of fabrication process suitability. The proposed device is based on a heavily n-type-doped Si-channel junction-less field effect transistor (JLFET). A floating gate over source region and a control-gate with optimized metal work-function over channel region is used to make device work like a tunnel field effect transistor (TFET). The proposed device has exhibited excellent ID-VGS characteristics, ION/IOFF ratio, a point subthreshold slope (SS), and average SS for optimized device parameters. Electron charge stored in floating gate, isolation oxide layer and body doping concentration are optimized. The proposed JL-TFET can be a promising candidate for switching performances.