• 제목/요약/키워드: hierarchical modeling

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객체지향모델링 과정에서 계층적 유즈케이스(Use Case) 분석을 통한 클래스 도출 및 정의 (Design of Class Model Using Hierarchical Use Case Analysis for Object-Oriented Modeling)

  • 이재우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.3668-3674
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    • 2009
  • 유즈케이스 다이어그램은 사용자와 시스템간의 상호작용을 정의하는데 사용되어 진다. 소프트웨어 개발에 있어서 사용자의 요구사항을 도출하고 정의하는 것은 가장 중요한 일중에 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 클래스 추출 및 정의를 위하여 계층화 된 유즈케이스 모델링 과정을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 모델링 과정에서는 먼저, 여러 계층에 걸쳐서 유즈케이스 다이어그램을 정의하고 다음단계로서 각 계층별 클래스를 추출하고자 하였다. 즉, 소프트웨어 개발에 있어서의 사용자 요구사항 정의단계에서 도출된 유즈케이스 다이어그램과 클래스 다이어그램들의 상호작용을 비교 검증함으로써 보다 효율적인 객체지향모델링 과정을 수행할 수 있게 된다.

계층적 모델을 이용한 단일 센서 노드의 가용성 분석 (Availability Analysis of Single Sensor Node using Hierarchical Model)

  • 윤영현
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose and evaluate the availability of single sensor node using a hierarchial modeling approach. We divides a sensor node into a software and hardware and analyze failures of each component. We construct Markov chains to represent the components of a sensor node, and then we construct a hierarchical model which use fault tree in upper level and Markov chains in lower level. We evaluate the availability and down of single sensor node.

Validation and Modeling of Drivers and Barriers of Multivendor ATM Technology in India from Suppliers' Perspectives

  • Jyotiranjan Hota;Saboohi Nasim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.374-396
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the paper is to apply Total Interpretive Structural Modeling (TISM) used to develop a hierarchy among the key drivers and barriers to multivendor ATM Technology adoption in India from the perspectives of suppliers. TISM approach is an extension of Warfield's (IEEE Transactions: System, Man & Cybernetics 4:405-17, 1974) Interpretive Structural Modeling(ISM) approach. Based on the literature, drivers and barriers for adoption of Multivendor ATM Technology are identified. TISM is used to develop a hierarchical model which states the interpretation of relationship among these drivers and barriers. Hierarchies of all relevant drivers and barriers are developed and significant interrelationship was found out. Implications for the researchers and Industry Practitioner are highlighted. For Researchers, TISM methodology facilitates to further carry out exploratory studies by identifying the factors in technology adoption domain and focus their interactions through hierarchical structures. For Practitioners with suppliers, a list of relevant barriers and drivers to adoption of this technology in India are indications to take a decision to adopt Multivendor ATM Technology in their respective suppliers. The proposed Model developed through qualitative Modeling technique has been accomplished from the perspectives of suppliers in India in the domain of multivendor ATM Technology for the first time in ATM Banking as a contribution to the Literature.

COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF KANSEI PROCESSES FOR HUMAN-CENTERED INFORMATION SYSTEMS

  • Kato, Toshikazu
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces the basic concept of computational modeling of perception processes for multimedia data. Such processes are modeled as hierarchical inter- and intra- relationships amongst information in physical, physiological, psychological and cognitive layers in perception. Based on our framework, this paper gives the algorithms for content-based retrieval for multimedia database systems.

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기업 액티비티 모델 통합을 위한 계층적인 모델링 접근법 (The Hierarchical Modeling Approach for Integrating the Enterprise Activity Model)

  • Jun, H.B.;Suh, H.W.
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2001
  • The description of enterprise activities is the basis fur process improvement and information system building. To describe such activities, it is necessary to model the enterprise activities from the abstraction level to the implementation level in a stepwise and integrated form. For this reason, several modeling approaches have been proposed. However, most of them lacked the stepwise or integration aspects although some of them covered overall levels. This study proposes the hierarchical modeling approach for integrating the enterprise activity model from the abstraction level to the implementation level systematically. It is composed of five modeling levels such as function level, process level, task level, document workflow level, and event flow level. This study discusses the definition and characteristics of each level and compare our modeling frame with other modeling methodologies in case study.

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확장성을 고려한 계층적 시스템 성능 모델 및 시뮬레이션 (Hierarchical Performance Modeling and Simulation of Scalable Computer System)

  • 김흥준
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1995
  • The performance of a computer system depends on the system architecture and workload, and the high performance required in many applications can be achieved by the scalability of the system architecture and workload. This paper presents scalable workload, a performance metric of scalable speedup and hierarchical modeling for the scalable computer system as well as the development of the object-oriented simulator spmplC++ Which is an advanced C++ version of the discrete event-driven simulation environment smplE. In addition, this paper presents two examples of applying scalable speedup, hierarchical modeling and simulator smplC++ to analyze the performance effect of the sclcbility in a multiprocessor system and a network-based client/server system.

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Using Hierarchical Performance Modeling to Determine Bottleneck in Pattern Recognition in a Radar System

  • Alsheikhy, Ahmed;Almutiry, Muhannad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.292-302
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    • 2022
  • The radar tomographic imaging is based on the Radar Cross-Section "RCS" of the materials of a shape under examination and investigation. The RCS varies as the conductivity and permittivity of a target, where the target has a different material profile than other background objects in a scene. In this research paper, we use Hierarchical Performance Modeling "HPM" and a framework developed earlier to determine/spot bottleneck(s) for pattern recognition of materials using a combination of the Single Layer Perceptron (SLP) technique and tomographic images in radar systems. HPM provides mathematical equations which create Objective Functions "OFs" to find an average performance metric such as throughput or response time. Herein, response time is used as the performance metric and during the estimation of it, bottlenecks are found with the help of OFs. The obtained results indicate that processing images consumes around 90% of the execution time.

HIERARCHICAL STILL IMAGE CODING USING MODIFIED GOLOMB-RICE CODE FOR MEDICAL IMAGE INFORMATION SYSTEM

  • Masayuki Hashimoto;Atsushi Koike;Shuichi Matsumoto
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1999년도 KOBA 방송기술 워크샵 KOBA Broadcasting Technology Workshop
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    • pp.97.1-102
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    • 1999
  • This paper porposes and efficient coding scheme for remote medical communication systems, or“telemedicine systems”. These systems require a technique which is able to transfer large volume of data such as X-ray images effectively. We have already developed a hierarchical image coding and transmission scheme (HITS), which achieves an efficient transmission of medical images simply[1]. In this paper, a new coding scheme for HITS is proposed, which used hierarchical context modeling for the purpose of improving the coding efficiency. The hierarchical context modeling divides wavelet coefficients into several sets by the value of a correspondent coefficient in their higher class, or“a parent”, optimizes a Golomb-Rice (GR) code parameter in each set, and then encodes the coefficients with the parameter. Computer simulation shows that the proposed scheme is effective with simple implementation. This is due to fact that a wavelet coefficient has dependence on its parent. As a result, high speed data transmission is achieved even if the telemedicine system consists of simple personal computers.

계층적 계획을 이용한 이산 사건 시뮬레이션 모델링: HRG-DEVS (DEVS Modeling with Hierarchical Planning: HRG-DEVS)

  • 이미라
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • 지능형 시스템에 대한 요구가 지속적으로 증가하면서, 최근에는 인공지능과 시뮬레이션 기술을 연동하기 위한 다양한 접근이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문의 기반이 되는 RG-DEVS는 이산 사건 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론인 DEVS에 인공지능의 계획(planning) 기술을 반영함으로써 동적으로 시뮬레이션 모델이 정의될 수 있는 인공지능과 시뮬레이션의 연동 기술이다. 그러나, 오늘날 많은 문제 해결 시스템들에 반영되고 있는 계층성(hierarchy)이 계획에 반영되어 있지 않다. 계층성은 탐색 공간을 작게 하여 계획의 계산 비용을 줄일 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 모델링 대상 시스템의 계층적 작업 흐름을 반영하기에도 유용하다. 본 논문은 RG-DEVS에 계층적 계획 능력을 추가하여 확장한 모델링 방법론인 HRG-DEVS출 제안하고, 이를 검증하기 위하여 고전적인 계획 문제로 알려진 계층적인 블록 쌓기 문제인 ABSTRIPS에 적용하였다.

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계층적 클러스터링과 Gaussian Mixture Model을 이용한 뉴로-퍼지 모델링 (A Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling using the Hierarchical Clustering and Gaussian Mixture Model)

  • 김승석;곽근창;유정웅;전명근
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 계층적 클러스터링과 GMM을 순차적으로 이용하여 최적의 파라미터를 추정하고 이를 뉴로-퍼지 모델의 초기 파리미터로 사용하여 모델의 성능 개선을 제안한다. 반복적인 시도 중 가장 좋은 파라미터를 선택하는 기존의 알고리즘 과 달리 계층적 클러스터링은 데이터들 간의 유클리디언 거리를 이용하여 클러스터를 생성하므로 반복적인 시도가 불필요하다. 또한 클러스터링 방법에 의해 퍼지 모델링을 행하므로 클러스터와 동일한 갯수의 적은 규칙을 갖는다. 제안된 방법의 유용함을 비선형 데이터인 Box-Jenkins의 가스로 예측 문제와 Sugeno의 비선형 시스템에 적용하여 이전의 연구보다 적은 규칙으로도 성능이 개선되는 것을 보였다.