• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2014년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.251-252
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• 2014

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.281-292
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• 1999

This study was designed to construct a model that predicts the health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly. Data were collected by self-reported questionaires from 254 Korean elderly in seoul, from June 1 to July 15, 1998. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and correlational analysis using pc-SAS program. The Linear Structural Modeling(LISREL) 8.0 program was used to find the best fit model which predicts causal relationships of variables. The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate［X$^2$＝249.83(df＝83, p＝.00), RMR＝.07, GFI＝.90, NNFI＝.92, NFI ＝.91］. The predictable variables of health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly were social activity. social support. self-integrity and helplessness except the perceived health status. These variables explained 17.1% of health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly.

• 종양간호연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.23-30
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• 2009

Purpose: This study was to identify the relationship between mental adjustment to cancer and anxiety. Method: This study used a cross-sectional descriptive design. A total of 124 ambulatory cancer patients completed the Mental Adjustment to Cancer (MAC) scale and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation. Results: There was a significantly negative correlation between anxiety and fighting spirit which was adaptive adjustment to cancer (r=-0.29, p<0.001). However, anxiety had significantly positive correlation with helplessness/hopelessness (r=0.38, p<0.001), anxious preoccupation (r=0.55, p< 0.001), and fatalism (r=0.22, p<0.05) to cancer. Conclusion: Cancer patients' mental adjustment is correlated with the degree of the psychosocial distress. Anxious preoccupation and helplessness/hopelessness are the most maladaptive adjustments whereas fighting spirit is one of the most adaptive adjustment to cancer.

• 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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• 제11권
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• pp.371-380
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• 1999

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.157-173
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• 1992

The purposes of study were to investigate the prenatal psychological adaptation and the perception of birth experience, and to identify the relationship between them. The subjects consisted of 162 women who visited the obstetrical outpatient clinic for prenatal examinations and who delivered the in babies at SNUH during the period from June 20 to August 10, 1990. The tools used for measurement were Lederman's Prenatal Self Evaluation Questionnaire and Marut & Mercer's scale of the Perception of Birth. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The orders and item means of psychosocial adaptation in pregnancy were the Acceptance of pregnancy(1.58). Identification of motherhood role(1.63). Relationship with husband(1.65) and Relationship with mother(1.67). The preparation for labor, concern for wellbeing of self and baby, and fear of pain, helplessness and loss of control were found to be less adaptive. 2. The level of the perception of the birth experience was mid-range(item mean : 3.22). The score of the perception of birth experience for primiparas was higher than for multiparas. However there was not a significant difference the groups. There were significant differences in the perception of the birth experience between certain general characteristics, namely, sex of the baby(p＜0.05), type of delivery(p＜0.005), and type of anesthesia(p＜0.005). 3. There were significant differences in the perception of the birth experience between the groups below the mean and above the mean of concerti for wellbeing of self and baby, Fear of pain, Helplessness and loss of control, Relationship with husband and Identification of motherhood role (p＜0.05). The perception of the birth experience was predicted by Fear of pain, Helplessness and loss of control (11%), Type of Delivery(6%), Concern for wellbeing of self and baby(3%), Preparation for labor(1%), sex of baby(1%), Relationship with mother(1%), Parity(1%) and Identification of motherhood role(1%). The Childbirth education should be revised to improve the psychosocial adaptation in pregnancy.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.460-470
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 대학생들을 대상으로 사이버 괴롭힘 예방 교육의 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구는 대학생 64명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 참가자들은 실험 집단 또는 비교 집단에 무선 할당되었다. 실험 집단(n = 33)은 사이버 괴롭힘 대처 전략을 포함한 예방 교육을 받았고, 비교 집단(n = 31)은 일반적인 사이버 괴롭힘에 대해 교육받았다. 교육의 효과를 확인하기 위해 기본정서 척도, 무력감 척도, 유능감 척도를 사용하였다. 연구결과, 실험 집단과 비교 집단 모두 교육 전보다 교육 후에 기본정서에서의 부적정서와 무력감이 감소하였다. 비교 집단은 교육 전·후 유능감에서 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았으나, 실험 집단은 교육을 받은 후 유능감이 유의하게 증가하였다. 다음의 결과는 사이버 괴롭힘 피해 예방 교육에 사이버 괴롭힘에 대한 정보를 제공하는 것 이상으로 대처 전략을 포함시키는 것이 유능감을 증가시키는데 효과적임을 시사한다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점 후속 연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.413-423
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 요양병원 입원노인환자를 대상으로 행복지수의 영향요인을 구조모형으로 검증하고자 시도되었다. 연구방법은 G시 6개 요양병원 237명을 대상으로 2018년 7월 1일부터 8월 15일까지 설문조사 하였으며 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 행복지수에 영향을 미치는 변수들의 직접효과는 무력감이 가장 큰 요인으로 나타났으며, 그 다음 인지된 건강상태, 경제상태, 간호만족도 순으로 나타났고 이들 변인들은 행복지수를 66% 설명하였다. 경제상태는 무력감, 간호만족도, 인지된 건강상태를 통해 행복지수에 간접효과가 있는 것으로 나타나 직접, 간접 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 입원기간은 무력감과 간호만족도를 통한 간접효과만 있은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 무력감을 줄이고 인지된 건강상태를 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 프로그램 개발과 적용, 개인별 상황에 맞는 지지체계 지원 및 간호중재 제공 등 통합적인 관리체계가 필요하리라 생각된다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.97-106
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• 2016

목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 신규채용 후, 1년 이내 이직한 신규간호사의 경험을 탐색하는 것이다. 방법 : 연구 자료는 심층 인터뷰를 통해 5명의 간호사로부터 수집 하였다. 주요 질문은 "당신의 이직 경험을 설명 할 수 있습니까?"였다. 현장에서 질적 연구 자료와 전사 노트는 Strauss Corbin의 근거 이론 방법론을 사용하여 분석 하였다. 결과: 신규 간호사 이직 경험의 핵심 범주'무력감'이였다. 연구 참여자들의 상호행위전력: '이직을 합리화하기', '편안하다고 느끼기', '긍정적으로 생각하기'이다. 결론 : 신규 간호사의 의사소통 기술훈련과 선임간호사들의 수용적이고 온정적인 분위기, 안정된 복지문제를 준비한다면 신규 간호사의 조기 이직문제를 예방할 수 있다고 사료된다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.212-233
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• 1995

Cerebrovascular diseases in Korea is an important health problem since mortality and mobidity have been increasing rapidly. Cerebrovascular diseases marked the 2nd rank of cause specific death rate in 1993. The ploblem of emotion after a stroke has received very little attention from the nursing profession until recently. Even the frequency of the emotional disorder after stroke is uncertain, and there has been very little research. Emotional disorder after stroke was related to limited social function, guilty conscience, helplessness, hopelessness, powerlessness, alienation, and damage of self-image. In the stroke patient, hope may be related to a rehabilitation or enhancing physical condition. Inspiring hope is necessary when stroke patients are unable to mobilize energy on their own behalf and perceive limited or no person choices available. Inspiring hope is an intervention that can be used with many nursing diagnoses, especially when feelings of helplessness, hopelessness, powerlessness, and depression are present. The nurse can inspire hope by understanding the hoping process. On the basis of this literature review, the following suggestions are prosed. 1) Qualitative studies on hope have been done to indentify variables that affect maintenance of hope in the chronically ill patients. 2) In the development of an instrument to measure hope, the validity, reliability, and cultural property of the hope have been estabilished.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.118-128
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• 2015

This study was performed to analyze health problems in older adults in a comprehensive manner, including usual living habits, nutritional status, and society psychological factors. Research was conducted by a structured questionnaire by interviews with a test group of 316 people over the age of 65 from April 2012 to August 2012. Elderly people's dietary intake was assessed using NSI (Nutrition Screening Initiative) by the 24-hour retrospective method, and elderly people's feeling of helplessness and sense of belonging were assessed using the measuring device. Material analysis, descriptive statistics, and regression analysis were performed using SPSS. Elderly people with increased age showed higher chances of being in the high-risk and undernourished group. Elderly with high NSI showed low intake of fat, protein, fibrin, vitamin C, E, $B_1$, $B_2$, Niacin, K, Fe, Zn, and Cu than those with low NSI. Findings from this comparative analysis indicate that elderly with better nutritional status showed a lower feeling of helplessness than those with poor nutritional status. Overall, elderly people consumed a b road variety of foods, and social emotional stability of elderly people increased at optimal dietary levels.