• 제목/요약/키워드: heavy vehicle

검색결과 513건 처리시간 0.026초

Modeling the clutch energy and clutch life of a heavy duty vehicle

  • Akkurt, Ismail;Anlas, Gunay;Bedir, Hasan
    • Advances in Automotive Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2018
  • Clutch energy is the thermal energy dissipated on the clutch disc, and it reaches its highest level during drive-off as a result of the difference between the angular speeds of the flywheel and clutch disc, and the torque transmitted. The thermal energy dissipated effects the clutch life. This study presents a new drive-off and thermal model to calculate the clutch energy for a rear wheel driven heavy-duty vehicle and to analyze the effects of clutch energy on temperatures of clutch pressure plate, flywheel and clutch housing. Three different driver profiles are used, based on the release of the clutch pedal in modulation zone: i) the pedal travels with the same speed all the way, ii) the travel speed of the pedal increases, iii) the travel speed of the pedal decreases. Vehicle test is performed to check the accuracy of the model. When compared to a simpler model that is widely used in the literature to calculate the clutch energy, the model used in this study calculates the clutch energy and angular speed behaviors of flywheel and transmission input shaft in better agreement with experimental results. Clutch wear and total clutch life are also estimated using the mean specific friction power.

차량 탐지 정보를 이용한 영상 검지기의 배경 영상 생성 방법 (A Background Image Generation Method for Image Detector Using Detected Vehicle Information)

  • 권영탁;김윤진;박철홍;김희정;소영성
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 교통정보 수집용 영상검지기를 위한 새로운 배경생성 방법을 제안한다. 입력되는 영상열의 화소위치별 모든 밝기값을 평균 또는 빈도 계산과정에 참여시키는 기존의 배경생성방법은 차량의 정체가 잦은 경우에 좋지 않은 결과를 보인다. 이러한 단점을 개선하기 위해서 배경생성 과정에 하이레벨 정보인 차량의 탑지결과를 반영하였다. 차량으로 탐지되지 않은 영상부분만을 배경생성 과정에 참여시켰으며 실험을 통해서 새로 제안한 배경생성 방법이 종전 방법에 비해 차량의 정체가 잦은 경우에도 더 견고하게 차량 탐지를 할 수 있는 배경을 생성할 수 있었다.

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차량하중에 의한 교량의 동적응답특성 분석 (Study on Bridge Dynamic Responses under Vehicle Loads)

  • 김상효;박흥석;윤성호
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 1997
  • 통행차량에 의한 도로교의 동적응답은 차량이나 교량의 다양한 특성에 따라 변화하는 특성을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 중차량의 통행에 의한 동적응답확대계수의 확률적인 특성을 해석적인 기법으로 분석하였다. 도로교 통행차량들 중에서 대표적인 중차량인 텐덤축트럭과 세미트레일러를 대상으로 하여 동적응답확대계수를 평가하고, 이들을 동적재하시험의 결과와 비교하여 해석기법의 타당성을 검토하였다. 차량형식, 총중량, 노면조도, 재하차량수, 재하위치 등에 따른 동적응답확대계수의 확률적 특성의 변화를 분석하고 현행 시방서 기준과 비교하였다.

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대형상용차량을 위한 소형전기식 윤활유 자동 공급시스템 구현 (Implementation of a Small Size Electric Automatic Lubrication System for Heavy Commercial Vehicle)

  • 김만호;이상협;이석;이경창
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.1041-1049
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    • 2013
  • One of the causes of malfunction of commercial vehicle is corrosion or wear. In order to prevent corrosion and wear, lubricants have to be supplied periodically. However, the period of lubrication usually depends on operator's judgment. If the period is too short, excess lubricant will cause pollution and unnecessary expenses, where as long periodic supply of lubricant might cause wear, damage and eventual breakdown. Therefore, an automatic lubrication system with predetermined interval will reduce the excessive supply of lubricating oil and prevent wear and damage. This thesis presents an automatic lubrication system which consists of a lubricant pump and an embedded controller. An automatic lubrication operating algorithm is used to operate the lubricant pump and feedback the pressure status of the system using pressure sensors. The developed system shows an efficient periodic supply of lubricant.

Single-Run FRF 측정을 통한 실차 모달 시험 및 모드맵 검증 (Full Vehicle Modal Testing using Single-Run FRF Measurement and Mode Map Validation)

  • 이근수;정승균;김증한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2008
  • Finding reasonable flexural modes from the full vehicle modal testing has always been a difficult job to N&V engineers due to FRF inconsistency, nonlinearity, heavy damping and, in many cases, interactions between global body structural modes and massive isolate/non-isolated subsystem modes. This paper provides a brier overview of the mode map validation using single-run FRF measurement with highly sensitive accelerometers fur the full vehicle modal analysis and then it can be used to characterize the vehicle's global/local vibration performances, especially customer perceived "structural feel" typically below 40Hz.

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소음지도 제작 시 차량 분류방법이 소음도 예측 결과에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effects of Vehicle Classification Methods on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map)

  • 김지윤;박인선;정우홍;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.872-876
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    • 2007
  • Road traffic noise map is effective method to save cost and time for environmental noise assessment. Generally, noise is calculated by using theoretical equation of noise prediction, and the calculated result can be influenced by various input factors. Especially, domestic vehicle classification method for traffic flow and heavy vehicle percentage is different from that of foreign countries. Thus, this can cause effect on the noise prediction results. In this study, noise prediction results by using domestic vehicle classification method are compared with those by foreign methods.

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3차원 고기동 궤도차량의 동적 궤도장력 특성 연구 (Characteristics of Dynamic Track Tension for Three Dimensional High Mobility Tracked Vehicle)

  • 서문석;최진환;류한식;배대성
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, dynamic track tension fur high mobility tracked vehicle is investigated by multibody dynamic simulation techniques. This research focuses on a heavy military tracked vehicle which has sophisticated suspension and rubber bushed rack systems. In order to obtain accurate dynamic track tension of track subsystems, each track link is modeled as a body which has six degrees of freedom. A compliant bushing element is used to connect track links. Various virtual proving ground models are developed to observe dynamic changes of the track tension. Numerical studies of the dynamic track tension are validated against the experimental measurements. The effects of pre-tensions, traction forces, fuming resistances, sprocket torques, ground profiles, and vehicle speeds, for dynamic responses of track tensions are explored, respectively.

소음지도 제작시 차량 분류방법이 소음도 예측 결과에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effects of Vehicle Classification Methods on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map)

  • 김지윤;박인선;정우홍;강대준;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2012
  • Road traffic noise map is effective method to save cost and time for environmental noise assessment. Generally, noise is calculated by using theoretical equation of noise prediction, and the calculated result can be influenced by various input factors. Especially, domestic vehicle classification method for traffic flow and heavy vehicle percentage is different from that of foreign countries. Thus, this can cause effect on the noise prediction results. In this study, noise prediction results by using domestic vehicle classification method are compared with those by foreign methods.

A CRL Distribution Scheme Minimizing the Time for CRL Processing of Vehicles on Vehicular Communications

  • Kim, Hyun-Gon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2018
  • Certification revocation list(CRL) is needed for excluding compromised, faulty, illegitimate vehicle nodes and preventing the use of compromised cryptographic materials in vehicular communications. It should be distributed to vehicles resource-efficiently and CRL computational load of vehicles should not impact on life-critical applications with delay sensitive nature such as the pre-crash sensing that affords under 50msec latency. However, in the existing scheme, when a vehicle receives CRL, the vehicle calculates linkage values from linkage seeds, which results in heavy computational load. This paper proposes, a new CRL distribution scheme is proposed, which minimizes the time for CRL processing of vehicles. In the proposed scheme, the linkage value calculation procedure is performed by road-side unit(RSU) instead of the vehicle, and then the extracted linkage values are relayed to the vehicle transparently. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme reduces the CRL computational load dramatically, which would minimize impact on life-critical applications' operations with low latency.

궤도-지반 상호작용 이론을 활용한 해저궤도차량의 구동성능 평가 (Evaluation of Tractive Performance of an Underwater Tracked Vehicle Based on Soil-track Interaction Theory)

  • 백성하;신규범;권오순;정충기
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2018
  • 해저궤도차량은 큰 중량을 가지고 포화된 해저지반 위를 구동하며 작업을 수행한다. 해저궤도차량 구동 시 궤도-지반 접지면에서는 지반의 전단 및 침하현상이 발생되며, 이로 인해 각각 지반추력 및 지반저항력이 발현되어 구동성능을 제한한다. 즉, 일반적인 포장도로 주행차량과 달리, 해저궤도차량의 구동성능은 엔진성능뿐 아니라 주행하는 지반과 차량의 상호작용에 의해 결정되는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 궤도-지반 상호작용 이론을 바탕으로 해저궤도차량에 적용될 수 있는 다양한 지반특성(흙 종류, 상대밀도 혹은 경질도) 및 차량특성(차량중량 및 궤도시스템 제원)에 따른 구동성능 평가를 수행하였다. 그 결과, 해저궤도차량이 모래지반 및 실트질 모래지반에서 운용되는 경우에는 비교적 수월하게 구동성능을 확보할 수 있지만, 점성토 지반에서는 구동성능 확보에 어려움이 있을 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 점성토 지반에서 운용되는 해저궤도차량의 중량이 큰 경우 전반적인 구동성능 및 등판능력이 매우 떨어지는 것으로 평가되어, 구동성능을 확보하기 위한 추가적인 보안방안이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.