• Title/Summary/Keyword: health care center

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Effects of a Maternal Care Program on Self-Efficacy and Postpartum Depression in Mothers with Preterm Babies (미숙아 출산 산모 돌봄 가정간호가 산모의 자기효능감과 산후 우울에 미치는 효과)

  • Cho, Young-Yi;Park, Young-Hea;Jang, Jung-suk;Lee, Jong-Eun
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Maternal Care Program(MCP)-carried out by trained home care nurses on self-efficacy and postpartum depression in mothers with preterm babies. Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study comparing the effects of an MCP on self-efficacy and postpartum depression before Participants were 34 mothers who were referred to the home care nursing center of the C University Hospital in Seoul from April 8 2014 to January 12 2015. Results: The average self-efficacy score was 97.24 points before and 123.26 points after receiving the program, showing a significant increase of 26.03 points (p<.001). Postpartum depression scores were 8.65 points before the program and 5.56 points after, showing a significant decrease of 3.09 points (p<.001). Conclusions: The normal development of preterm babies was confirmed-through regular physical examinations in the MCP. Professional services were provided by-education and consultation on problems related to child-rearing and health to deal with psychological and social problems as well as physical care to mothers by trained home care nurses.

Information Search for the Choice of Delivery Care Institution and Its Effects (임산부의 의료기관 정보탐색과 성과)

  • Kwon, Soon-Ho;Han, Dal-Sun
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.219-237
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    • 1998
  • Economists have identified informed consumer choice as one element of a better-functioning health care market, and thus increased attention is directed to the role of information in the health care system. In this country, however, little work has been done for understanding consumers' search behavior in health care market. Based upon this observation, expectant mothers' information search for the choice of delivery care institution was investigated. In doing so, two hypotheses were proposed: 1) Those women who were more active in the search for information would make choice of a delivery care institution with more confidence and would feel greater subsequent satisfaction. 2) The activeness of expectant mothers in information search would depend upon their various personal characteristics, such as socio-economic status, obstetric conditions, and knowledge and attitudes in relation to delivery and health care. The data used for the analysis were collected through face-to-face interviews with those women who had childbirth during the period from January 1, 1996 to the date of interview in February 1998. The survey was conducted using prepared structured questionnaire in Seoul. The sample was drawn from each of arbitrarily defined four regions of Seoul, Northeast, Northwest, Southeast and Southwest, in proportion to the number of births reported in 1996 in each of them. The distribution of the interviewed women by educational level was made similar to that of mothers of new babies reported in 1996. The sample size was planned to be about 300, but ended up with 319. The results of analysis were generally consistent with the proposed hypotheses. Apparently, information increased expectant mothers' confidence in selecting a delivery care institution and subsequent satisfaction with the institution. Indication is that policy efforts should be strengthened to produce and disseminate relevant, comprehensible and credible information that can aid patient decision making. Also, attention should be directed to motivate patients to actively engage in information search from adequate sources.

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A Study on the Effect of a Mission Hospital's Social Services Image Factors on Hospital Satisfaction of Patients : A Case of the K Hospital (기독선교병원의 사회봉사활동이미지 요인이 입원 및 외래환자의 병원만족도에 미치는 영향 : K병원을 중심으로)

  • Bae, Sung-Kwon;Lee, Hyung-Kwon;Yeo, Tae-Jeong;Jeong, Seung-Cheol;Ryu, Ji-Hye;Park, Ok-Shim
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the factors which cause the patients to choose hospital from the view of Christian missionary hospital. The subjects were 194 inpatients and 202 outpatients of the K Medical Center in Busan. The research had been conducted from 20 June to 31 July in 2013. The major results demonstrated that the medical and social services image factors strongly affected to the satisfaction and selectivity of patients. Social role image of religious medical institution should be considered important and it seems beneficent in CRM(Customer Relationship Management) based on this results.

Development of Daycare Center for Senior Users as Community-Cohesive Facility (노인데이케어센터의 지역융합형 발전방향)

  • Han, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1489-1495
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    • 2014
  • Facing aged society, long-term care insurance for senior citizen has been introduced in Korea since 2008 in order to take away care burden from family. Daycare Center is one of the institutions developed by the idea of social care. Noticing many problems around adult day services (ADS) such as low quality of services and lack of running sources, this paper would suggest the norm of day care center in terms of community cohesive facilities. In addition, to find out the future vision of ADS, interviews with 10 experts are also analyzed. The result is that new health care program would be community-friendly, tailor-made, communication-based and intergenerational one.

Factors Influencing Depression in Child Day Care Center's Teachers (보육교사의 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Young-Ran;Park, Sun-Nam;Lee, Mi-Ran
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to identify the factors influencing the depression of teachers in child day care centers. Methods: The study 181 teachers working at national/public or child day care centers certified by Seoul Metropolitan government in Seoul, South Korea. Data from September to October 2021, and emotional labor, job stress, ego resilience, stress resilience, and depression. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average depression of child day care center's teachers 8.52±7.58 out of 60 points, and the depression group (above 21 points) was 9.4%. Depression in child day care center's teachers was positively correlated with job stress (r=.42, p<.001) and negatively correlated with ego resilience and stress resilience (r=-.55, p<.001). Factors affecting depression of child day care center's teachers were found to be job stress (p=0.005), ego resilience (p<.001), stress resilience (p=0.031) and the explanatory power of these variables was 39%. Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that in the future development of depression intervention programs for teachers of child day care centers, it is necessary to include measures that reduce job stress and strengthen ego resilience and stress resilience.

Development of A Community-Based Nursing Center Model: Focused on Health Promotion of Infant & Toddler (영유아 건강증진을 위한 지역사회 간호센터 모형 구축)

  • Oh, Ka-Sil;Kim, Eui-Sook;Kim, In-Sook;Seo, Mi-Hye;Ham, Ok-Kyung;Kim, Gwang-Suk;Margaret, Storey J.;Cho, Won-Jung
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.795-807
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    • 2002
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop a community-based nursing center model that can provide health promotion for infants and toddlers as well as a research and practice site for nursing faculty and students. Methods: Review of current health care system and health promotion programs, and workshops with brain-storming were carried out to identify needy areas of services to be provided by the nursing center. Finally, the community nursing center model was developed through expert consultation and filed visits. Results: The services and programs were developed for infants and toddlers residing in Seoul area. These services and programs include growth and developmental screening, environment and health problem assessment, infant stimulation and parent education, and self-help group. Full-time and part-time staff nurses and nurse practitioners will provide those services and offer home visiting if needed. Database system, health information system, and trainers' training programs were developed as well. Conclusion: The nursing center model developed in this study will ensure clients direct access to nursing care and increase of autonomy and accountability of nursing practices. The nursing center model focused on disease prevention and health promotion will enhance the quality of life of the infants, toddlers and their families as well as to decrease national health care expenditure.

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A Survey on the Use of Visiting Nurses in Child Day Care Centers (지역사회 보육시설에서의 방문간호사 활용을 위한 기초조사연구)

  • Yang, Soon-Ok;Kim, Shin-Jeong;Kwon, Myung-Soon;Lee, Seung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Hee
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to contribute children's health care and health promotion by surveying the use of visiting nurses in child day care centers. Methods: This study is a descriptive study, and the study period covers July to September, 2010. The research subjects were 27 public health center managers, 166 visiting nurses and 137child care teachers. Results: Teachers' need of visiting health care services and visiting nurses' work performance of were statistically significantly different. The teachers' need of visiting health care was higher in all areas (health examination, health life practice, infectious disease control, safety accidents and disaster management, emergency measures and linkage, nutrition, parent education) but the visiting nurses had a low level of work performance. Conclusion: Child care teachers are not health professionals for child health care, and therefore they are in need of professional help. Thus, for the current public health centers in need of customized visit health care, new visiting nurses in charge of professional child health care need to be developed. Also, new models need to be developed for visiting nurses and child care teachers through the connection of community child health care.

Antibiotic Resistance of Food-Borne Pathogens Isolated from an Indoor Environment of a Lunchroom in a Child Care Center (보육시설 급식실 실내 환경에서 분리된 식중독 미생물의 항생제 내성 특성)

  • Kim, Jung-Beom;Kim, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This study was performed in order to evaluate antibiotic resistance and analyze the multiple antibiotic resistance of food-borne pathogens isolated from indoor air and an air cleaner at a lunch room in a child care center. Methods: An antibiotic test of food-borne pathogens, including four Staphylococcus aureus and 23 Bacillus cereus was conducted through the disk diffusion method from Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute. Results: All Staph. aureus was resistant to Ampicillin and Penicillin, while B. cereus was also resistant to Ampicillin, Cefepime and Penicillin. All isolates showed Vancomycin susceptibility but three out of four Staph. aureus and all B. cereus were resistant to Oxacillin. Staph. aureus and B. cereus presented two or more multiple antibiotic resistances. Conclusions: The results indicated that food-borne pathogens isolated from indoor air and an air cleaner at a lunch room in a child care center showed multiple antibiotic resistances. The repeated control of indoor environment quality is required and continuous surveillance of antibiotic resistant strains is demanded.

Promoting Synthesis of Collagen from Angelica dahurica Root (백지의 콜라겐 생성 촉진 물질)

  • Jung, Min-Hwan;Lim, Young-Hee;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Kang, Sang-Jin;Cho, Wan-Goo;Jin, Mu-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.35 no.4 s.139
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2004
  • Three coumarin derivatives, which stimulate collagen biosynthesis in human fibroblasts were isolated from Angelica dahurica root which has been used in traditional medicine for cold, headache, discharging blood and women's diseases. Three coumarin derivatives were identified as 5-benzofuranacrylic acid, $6,7-dihydroxy-4-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-{\delta}-lactone\;(prangenidin)$, 5-benzofuranacrylic acid, $6,7-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-{\delta}-lactone\;(8-hydroxybergapten)$ and 5-benzofuranacrylic acid, 8-hydroxypsoralen(xanthotoxol) from their spectral data.

A Study on Improvement of Health Center's Function through Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in Korea (1차 보건의료사업의 비용-효과분석을 통한 보건소 기능의 확대 방안 연구)

  • 김종인;윤치근
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.70-103
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    • 1995
  • The aim of this study sets out to discover a desirable form of public centers among the alternative ones and make a health center model. Especially, this study attempts; (i) to investigate factors that affect the performance of health centers; (ii) carry out cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) for the various type of health centers; (iii) identify innovative strategies to increase the use of health center. Cost-effectiveness analysis is used to compare the performance of all the centers. The following is taken to create the index. Wi = Ti x Mi x Eij (Wi: weight for service item I, Ti : time spent for service I, Mi ; number of health personnel involved in service I, Eij : years of schooling for personnel j in providing service I). As a result of these analyses, policy options as follows are recommended; (i) proper manpower, especially public health physician (oriental medical doctor), should be enough to provide health care adequately; (ii) facilities ad equipments in the health center should be provided sufficiently. (iii) the utilization of health centers should be raised by active operation of mobil service, community participation and health education program. Ultimately health centers in public sector are to be fostered for the promotion of health care by enhancing the financial and quality, continuity and efficiency of health services.

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