• 제목/요약/키워드: graduate job performance

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산업재해 직업복귀자의 업무수행능력 융합적 영향 요인 (Convergence Effective Factors for Work Performance among Returning to Workers with Industrial Accident)

  • 김채봉;양정희;최보람;한성민
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2016
  • 산재 발생은 근로자의 노동력 상실과 생산성 그리고 삶의 질에 영향을 준다. 본 논문은 산재 발생 후 직업 복귀자의 업무수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 융합적으로 파악하고자 한다. 본 연구 자료는 2013년과 2014년 산재보험패널 자료를 활용한 단면연구이며, 독립변수인 일반적 특성과 종속변수인 업무수행능력의 관련성을 파악하기 위해 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 업무수행능력 감소에 큰 영향을 미치는 요인으로 장해등급 1 - 7급과 요양기간이 12개월 이상과 6 - 9개월인 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 직업복귀자의 장애 정도가 중증일수록, 요양기간이 증가할수록 업무수행능력이 큰 폭으로 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 업무수행능력은 산재자의 성공적인 직업복귀를 간접적으로 파악할 수 있고 산재 이후 직업복귀자에 대한 사후적 관리가 중요하다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 직업복귀자의 안정된 업무수행은 근로자의 생활 안정과 삶의 질을 유지하고 기업의 생산력을 확보하는데 중요하다.

컨설턴트의 직무만족과 사회적 지지가 컨설팅성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Effects of Consulting on Consultant's Satisfactions and Social Support)

  • 전영달;허철무
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2015
  • 국내는 물론 세계적으로 컨설팅이 기업경영 성과에 미치는 영향이 커짐에 따라 컨설팅사의 영향력도 확대되고, 컨설팅 시장도 성장하고 있는 추세이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 아직 컨설팅은 그 범주에 대한 학문적 연구 기반이 넓지 않아서 관련 연구가 미흡하다. 본 연구는 컨설팅 산업이 기업에 미치는 영향이 크고 컨설턴트의 중요성이 부각됨에 발맞추어 컨설턴트의 직무 만족과 사회적지지가 성과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 상관관계를 연구하였다. 본 연구는 기존의 제한적으로 양적연구에 치우쳐있던 컨설팅의 성과에 미치는 원인을 규명하는데 새로운 관점과 사고의 틀을 제공하는 첫 연구라는 점에서 가치가 있다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 컨설턴트의 직무만족과 성과는 정의 관계가 있다고 나타났다. 둘째, 컨설턴트에 대한 사회적 지지와 컨설팅 성과는 정의 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 후속 연구를 통하여 컨설턴트의 자기개발, 컨설팅 보수, 컨설팅산업의 발전과 컨설팅 산업지원 정책의 방향설정에 기여를 함은 물론 컨설팅을 통한 산업경쟁력 강화 방안 마련 등의 정책자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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일반간호사의 자기효능감, 집단효능감과 직무스트레스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Self-efficacy, Collective-efficacy and Job Stress in the Nursing Staff)

  • 강경화;고유경
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of self-efficacy and collective-efficacy on job stress in the nursing staff. Method: This study surveyed 160 nurses in three general hospitals in the Seoul and Gyung-gi province for two months starting in September 2004. The questionnaire consisted of 54 questions about job stress, 10 questions about self-efficacy, and 7 questions about collective-efficacy. The answers were on a scale rating of 5. The answer sheets were analyzed with descriptive statistics, the t-test, ANOVA, the tukey test, the Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression using SAS version 8.2. Result: The average job stress rating of the nurses was 3.11. The average self-efficacy and the average collective-efficacy were 3.41 and 3.39, respectively. The age, working department, income level, shift-work and hospital have influence on job stress. Efficacies such that self-efficacy and collective-efficacy have influence on job stress. The much efficacy makes the less job stress. The stepwise multiple regression revealed that the significant predictor of job stress was working department and hospital. Conclusion: This study showed that collective-efficacy as well as self-efficacy reduces job stress, so nursing intervention methods should promote collective-efficacy. The collective-efficacy improvement program should be developed to improve job performance, to improve cohesion of nursing units, and to improve satisfaction on the job. The next research could be to develop collective-efficacy improvement programs for nursing units.

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호텔 관리자의 변혁적 리더십, 자기효능감, 조직몰입, 직무성과 간의 관계 연구 (The Effect of Transformational Leadership of Hotel Managers on Self-Efficacy, Organizational Commitment, and Job Performance)

  • 서예정;한진수
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2019
  • 시시각각 급변하는 현시대의 무한경쟁 시대에서 살아남기 위해 기업은 경쟁력을 확보하기 위한 내적 자원의 중요성을 강조하고 있다. 특히 서비스 산업은 호텔 종사원이 직접 대면하여 서비스를 제공하기 때문에 종사원의 태도는 고객이 지각하는 서비스의 만족도에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 이는 결과적으로 조직의 생존 및 발전에 직결되어 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 호텔 관리자의 변혁적 리더십과 조직원이 지각하는 자기효능감, 조직에 대한 몰입, 그리고 직무 성과 간의 관계를 분석하는 데 있다. 이를 통해 호텔 산업에서 관리자의 리더십 발휘에 대한 이론적·실무적인 관점에서 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 연구 분석 결과에 따르면, 변혁적 리더십, 자기효능감, 조직몰입은 직무성과에 부분적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 호텔 관리자는 강력한 비전을 제시해야 하고, 목적의식을 강조하며 종사원에 대해 끊임없는 개별적인 배려를 통해 자발적인 참여와 창의성을 이끌어내야 한다.

진해현감 이제마와 그에 대한 당대의 평가에 관한 연구 - 관측(官側) 사료 『각사등록(各司謄錄)』 「통제영계록(統制營啓錄)」과 『외안(外案)』 및 『진해군읍지(鎭海郡邑誌)』 「관적읍선생안(官蹟邑先生案)」을 중심으로 - (A study of Lee Jema as the governor of Jinhae with a focus on his official evaluations and on the Joseon Dynasty official documents of Separate Office Formal Records (各司謄錄), Ruling Management and Instruction Records (統制營啓錄), Employees Documents (外案), the Town Chronicle of Jinhae (鎭海郡邑誌), and A Roster of Local Government Officials (官蹟邑先生案))

  • 최성운;황지혜;하동림
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.79-97
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    • 2020
  • We discovered various sides of Lee Jema's tenure as the governor of Jinhae by looking at recently found historical materials of the central government of Joseon. Lee Jema went to his appointed post in Jinhae in February of 1887 and was replaced before the termination of his office in June of 1888. Since his replacement did not immediately arrive at Jinhae, Lee Jema continued to perform his duties until the first half of 1889. The difference between the date of his resignation and the arrival of his replacement reveals why various historical materials disagree about when he left office. After Lee Jema's official resignation in June of 1888, he was appointed to the honorary posts of Naegeumjang and Cheomji, which indicates the termination of his career as an official. Two superior officials conducted job assessments on Lee Jema three times during his service (once every six months) and these are the rare evaluations which were performed during his lifetime. Lee Jema was highly regarded in terms of job competency by two superiors in succession, which was unique for a local government official in the late Joseon dynasty. One of the job assessments referred to the potential of his performance as an official which usually implied that he was a suitable candidate for higher rank. This might have derived from Lee Jema's study of statecraft. Lee Jema's love for the people as an official was also mentioned in one of the job assessment reports. This is borne out by his quelling the revolt of Hamheung Province in 1896.

성격 5요인 모델에 따른 개인-조직 성격 일치도가 종합병원 간호사의 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Individual-organization Personality Agreement using Five-factor Model on Hospital Nurses' Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment)

  • 김옥금;임지영
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the effects of individual-organization personality agreement using a five-factor model on job satisfaction and organizational commitment of hospital nurses. Methods: Participants were 222 nurses who had worked for more than 1 year in a university hospital. Data were collected from January 14 to 20, 2012, using self-recorded questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression methods. Results: Extraversion personality fit and the Agreeableness personality fit had a significant effect on job satisfaction. Extraversion personality fit, agreeableness personality fit, and openness personality fit had a significant effect on organizational commitment. Conclusion: Results of this study show that individual-organizational personality agreement affects hospital nurses' job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The extraversion personality fit and agreeableness personality fit of the 5 factors are identified as important variables to increase organizational performance. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop an integrated organizational personality measure model for increasing nurses' work environment satisfaction related to individual-organization personality fit.

DACUM 기법에 의한 병원 임상영양사의 직무기술서 개발 (Development of Job Description of Clinical Dietitians in Hospitals by the DACUM Method)

  • 차진아;김강은;김은미;박미선;박유경;백희준;이송미;최수경;서정숙
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.265-286
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    • 2013
  • The present study was conducted to develop a standardized job description for clinical dietitians working in hospitals. A developing curriculum (DACUM) method was used for the job analysis of clinical dietitians. Based on DACUM analysis with 14 members, including clinical dietitians and professors majoring in clinical nutrition and job analysis, information on the duties, tasks, and task elements of clinical dietitians was determined. To verify the job descriptions derived from DACUM analysis, a total of 46 tertiary and general hospitals with over 500 beds were recruited for the survey. The final developed job description for clinical dietitians included 7 duties, 27 tasks, and 93 task elements. The duties consisted of nutritional assessment, nutrition diagnosis, nutrition intervention, nutrition monitoring evaluation, consultation cooperation, nutrition research, and self-development. The mean scores of perceived importance, performance, and difficulty on the clinical dietitian's task elements (out of a maximum score of 5.0) were 4.5, 3.7, and 3.5, respectively, with significant differences between the items (P<0.001). The perceived importance and performance grid of clinical dietitian's tasks showed that "construction and maintenance of collaboration" (E2) and "activity of quality improvement" (F1) received relatively low scores for performance despite their high importance scores; thus the performance of these tasks requires significant improvement. In conclusion, the job descriptions of clinical dietitians developed from this study are useful for the qualitative improvement of clinical nutrition services in hospitals.

A Qualitative Study on Job Satisfaction of Dental Hygienists with Low Experience

  • Park, Ji-Hyeon;Lim, Soon-Ryun
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2020
  • Background: Job satisfaction of dental hygienists has been discussed continuously in dental hygiene research. It has been the most representative performance variable in dental and human resource management. However, in quantitative research, most of the studies have analyzed the causal relationship with variables related to dental hygienists' job satisfaction. The existing qualitative research contains only the studies that targeted dental hygienists with an experience of more than 10 years. The present study aimed to understand and to characterize the job satisfaction of dental hygienists with an experience of 2 to 10 years and to compare it with the qualitative research on dental hygienists with an experience of 10 or more years. Methods: An in-depth interview of dental hygienists with 2 to 10 years of experience working in 10 dental clinics was conducted. For data analysis, Giorgi's analysis method was used. Results: After analyzing the meaning of job satisfaction of dental hygienists, 180 semantic words and 19 subcategories were derived. The results of the interview were categorized into for central meanings: recognition and rewards, work experience and ability improvement, occupational characteristics, and work characteristics. Recognition and rewards included workplace recognition, patient recognition, self-effort and recognition, and the feeling of being rewarded. Work experience and ability improvement included various work experiences and factors relates to improving the work ability. Occupational characteristics included professional job, interest and persistence, job extensibility, and no burden of employment. Work characteristics included working conditions and separation of work and private life. Conclusion: The development of tools to measure the level of dental hygienists' job satisfaction after long-term service and to conduct follow-up research regarding ways and effects to improve job satisfaction is needed.

기업 직무 정보를 활용한 OOPP(Optimized Online Portfolio Platform)설계 (A Design of the OOPP(Optimized Online Portfolio Platform) using Enterprise Competency Information)

  • 정보근;박진욱;이병관
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.493-506
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 직무별로 취업에 필요한 역량을 나타내고, 구직자가 온라인상에서 포트폴리오를 효율적으로 작성하고 관리하는 OOPP(Optimized Online Portfolio Platform)를 제안한다. 제안하는 OOPP는 세 가지 모듈로 구성된다. 첫째, JDCM(Job Data Collection Module)은 직업정보 사이트의 구인 광고들을 수집하여 스프레드시트에 저장한다. 둘째, CSM(Competency Statistical Medel)은 수집한 구인 광고들을 텍스트 마이닝하여 직무별로 요구되는 핵심 역량을 분류한다. 셋째, OBBM(Optimize Browser Behavior Module)은 브라우저의 처리속도를 개선하여 사용자가 데이터를 빠르게 조회할 수 있게 한다. OBBM은 검색엔진의 연산을 최적화하는 PSES(Parallel Search Engine Sub-Module)과 이미지 텍스트 등의 로드를 최적화하는 OILS(Optimized Image Loading Sub-Module)로 구성된다. 제안하는 OOPP의 성능분석 결과 CSM로 분석된 데이터의 정확도는 최대 100%, 최소 99.4%로 실제 광고와 분석된 데이터의 차이가 거의 발생하지 않았으며, OBBM을 이용한 브라우저 최적화를 실행하면, 작업시간이 약 68.37%가 감소한다. 결과적으로 OOPP는 직현재 직업정보 사이트의 구인 광고를 정확하게 분석하여 사용자가 분석한 결과를 웹페이지에서 신속하게 조회할 수 있다.

간호관리자의 감성리더십 관련 변인: 체계적 문헌 고찰 및 메타분석 (Factors Related to Emotional Leadership in Nurses Manager: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis)

  • 장세영;박찬미;양은희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify research trends related to emotional leadership among nurse managers by conducting a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. This study sought to derive insights that could contribute to improving emotional leadership in nursing practice. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and Meta-Analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines. Databases including PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus, Web of Science, Research Information Sharing Service, Koreanstudies Information Service System, Korean Medical Database, KoreaMed, ScienceON, and DBpia were searched to obtain papers published in English and Korean. Literature searches and screenings were conducted for the period December 1, 2023 to December 17, 2023. The effect size correlation (ESr) was calculated for each variable and the meta-analysis was performed using the statistical software SPSS 29.0, R 4.3.1. Results: Twenty-five (four personal, six job, and fifteen organizational) relevant variables were identified through the systematic review. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the total overall effect size was ESr = .33. Job satisfaction (ESr = .40) and leader-member exchange (ESr = .75) had the largest effect size among the job and organizational-related factors. Conclusion: Emotional leadership helps promote positive changes within organizations, improves organizational effectiveness, and increases member engagement and satisfaction. Therefore, it is considered an important strategic factor in improving organizational performance.