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Effects of Individual-organization Personality Agreement using Five-factor Model on Hospital Nurses' Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment

성격 5요인 모델에 따른 개인-조직 성격 일치도가 종합병원 간호사의 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Ok Gum (Graduate School, Department of Nursing, Inha University) ;
  • Lim, Ji Young (Department of Nursing, Inha University)
  • 김옥금 (인하대학교 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 임지영 (인하대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2014.10.10
  • Accepted : 2014.12.22
  • Published : 2015.03.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the effects of individual-organization personality agreement using a five-factor model on job satisfaction and organizational commitment of hospital nurses. Methods: Participants were 222 nurses who had worked for more than 1 year in a university hospital. Data were collected from January 14 to 20, 2012, using self-recorded questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression methods. Results: Extraversion personality fit and the Agreeableness personality fit had a significant effect on job satisfaction. Extraversion personality fit, agreeableness personality fit, and openness personality fit had a significant effect on organizational commitment. Conclusion: Results of this study show that individual-organizational personality agreement affects hospital nurses' job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The extraversion personality fit and agreeableness personality fit of the 5 factors are identified as important variables to increase organizational performance. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop an integrated organizational personality measure model for increasing nurses' work environment satisfaction related to individual-organization personality fit.

Keywords

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