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Factors Related to Emotional Leadership in Nurses Manager: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

간호관리자의 감성리더십 관련 변인: 체계적 문헌 고찰 및 메타분석

  • Jang, Se Young (Department of Nursing, Graduate School, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Chan Mi (Department of Nursing, Graduate School, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Yang, Eun Hee (Department of Nursing, Graduate School, Jeonbuk National University)
  • 장세영 (전북대학교 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 박찬미 (전북대학교 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 양은희 (전북대학교 대학원 간호학과)
  • Received : 2024.02.21
  • Accepted : 2024.05.09
  • Published : 2024.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify research trends related to emotional leadership among nurse managers by conducting a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. This study sought to derive insights that could contribute to improving emotional leadership in nursing practice. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and Meta-Analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines. Databases including PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus, Web of Science, Research Information Sharing Service, Koreanstudies Information Service System, Korean Medical Database, KoreaMed, ScienceON, and DBpia were searched to obtain papers published in English and Korean. Literature searches and screenings were conducted for the period December 1, 2023 to December 17, 2023. The effect size correlation (ESr) was calculated for each variable and the meta-analysis was performed using the statistical software SPSS 29.0, R 4.3.1. Results: Twenty-five (four personal, six job, and fifteen organizational) relevant variables were identified through the systematic review. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the total overall effect size was ESr = .33. Job satisfaction (ESr = .40) and leader-member exchange (ESr = .75) had the largest effect size among the job and organizational-related factors. Conclusion: Emotional leadership helps promote positive changes within organizations, improves organizational effectiveness, and increases member engagement and satisfaction. Therefore, it is considered an important strategic factor in improving organizational performance.

Keywords

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