• 제목/요약/키워드: governance model

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탄소중립 거버넌스 참여 과학기술전문가의 활동 기준 제시를 위한 공통성공요인 분석 (서울시 기후환경분야 거버넌스 사례를 통한 검증) (Analysis of Governance Common Success Factors for Activity Standards of Science and Technology Experts (Verification by a case of Climate and Environment Governance of Seoul City))

  • 천지광;김혜애;지민규;전병훈
    • 청정기술
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2023
  • 탄소중립의 실현을 위해서는 다양한 이해관계자의 공동협력을 기반으로 거버넌스 제도를 활용하는 것이 합리적이다. 성공적인 거버넌스 운영은 구성원들이 어떤 활동 기준을 가지고 참여하는지가 중요하며, 특히 정책 집행 과정에서 과학적 조언을 할 수 있는 전문가에게는 성공적인 합의점 도출을 위한 가이드 공유가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 거버넌스 참여 과학기술전문가의 활동기준 제시를 위한 공통성공요인을 도출하고자 거버넌스 모형이론과 모형구조, 사례별 공통성공요인, 서울시 기후환경분야 거버넌스 사례적용 등의 조사 분석을 수행하였다. 모형이론 연구결과, 모형구조는 공통적으로 '조건-과정-결과'의 구조로 되어 있으며 구성원들의 활동시기인 '과정' 단계에서 공통성공요인을 도출할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 공통성공요인의 사례조사를 통해 중복요인은 신뢰성, 책임성, 투명성 및 네트워크로 도출되었다. 공통성공요인의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 서울시 거버넌스의 참여자 만족도 조사자료를 활용하여 분석한 결과, 결과값은 신뢰성 > 네트워크 > 투명성 > 책임성의 순으로 확인되었으며, 관련 요인들이 적절하게 도출됨을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구결과가 향후 과학기술분야 전문가의 활동요인으로 활용되어 탄소중립 정책의 수용성과 효용성을 높일 수 있기를 기대한다.

기록관리 거버넌스 구축을 위한 통합모델 제안 (An Integrated Model for Constructing Records Management Governance)

  • 정기애;이정훈
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.47-72
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    • 2018
  • 디지털 시대에서 기록의 품질 확보는 기록자산으로서의 가치를 결정하는 중요한 요소이다. 기록의 품질은 주로 IT 시스템을 이용하는 모든 기록의 생산과 활용 과정에서 기록 요건을 얼마나 일관성 있게 적용할 수 있는가에 달려 있다. 그러므로 조직의 전체 영역에 적용할 수 있는 효과적인 기록관리 거버넌스의 중요성이 더욱 부각되고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 보다 가치 있는 기록을 산출하고 관리하기 위해 기록관리 거버넌스의 새로운 틀을 제시하고 이를 실행에 옮길 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 함이다. 이를 위해 기록의 증거적 가치와 정보적 가치를 고려하여 기록의 생산, 유통, 활용, 저장, 보호 등 프로세스 전반에 대한 일관된 정책과 절차를 수립하고 운영하는 거버넌스 체계의 필요성을 제시하고, 2010년대에 제시된 정보 거버넌스 모델인 IGRM과 기록경영시스템 MSR 표준을 통합하여 실제 조직에 적용할 수 있는 기록관리 거버넌스 통합모델을 제안하였다.

Labor Market Governance and Regional Development in The Philippines: Uneven Trends and Outcomes

  • Sale, Jonathan P.
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.192-205
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    • 2012
  • Globalization has fuelled the desire for simplicity and flexibility in rules and processes within nations. de Soto (2000) calls for the simplification of rules to enable people to join the formal economy. Friedman (2005) echoes the need for simpler rules, to attract business and capital. Market-based approaches to governing have been adopted in many nations due to globalization. Recent developments demonstrate that such approaches fail. Globalization may lead to impoverishment in the absence of proper forms of governance (Cooney 2000). That is why it has the tendency to become a "race to the bottom." Regulatory measures can be costly, and the costs of doing business are uneven across nations. This unevenness is being used as a comparative advantage. Others call this regulatory competition (Smith-Bozek 2007) or competitive governance (Schachtel and Sahmel 2000), which is similar to the model of Charles Tiebout. Collaborative governance is an approach that governments could use in lieu of the competitive method. Mechanisms that enable stakeholders to exchange information, harmonize activities, share resources, and enhance capacities (Himmelman 2002) are needed. Philippine public policy encourages a shift in modes of realizing labor market governance outcomes from command to collaboration (Sale and Bool 2010B; Sale 2011). Is labor market governance and regional development in the Philippines collaborative? Or is the opposite - competitive governance (Tiebout model) - more evident? What is the dominant approach? This preliminary research tackles these questions by looking at recent data on average and minimum wages, wage differentials, trade union density, collective bargaining coverage, small and bigger enterprises, employment, unemployment and underemployment, inflation, poverty incidence, labor productivity, family income, among others, across regions of the country. The issue is studied in the context of legal origins. Cultural explanations are broached.

Corporate Governance and Performance of Insurance Companies in the Saudi Market

  • OSMAN, Mohamed Abdel Mawla;SAMONTARAY, Durga Prasad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 2022
  • This paper investigates the association between key corporate governance characteristics and the performance of general insurance businesses listed on the Saudi stock exchange (TADAWUL). The methodology for the study is based on a pooled data collection for 11 Saudi general insurance companies from 2011 to 20. The linear regression model and the logarithm regression model are suggested to assess the relationship between performance and corporate governance characteristics. The dependent variable is firm performance measured using ROA, ROE, and Tobin's Q. The independent variables are corporate governance variables consisting of a complete set of board and audit committee characteristics. Insurer-specific control variables are introduced. The empirical results reveal that the characteristics of corporate governance influence the performance of insurance companies. In particular, the board size, board's tenure, the proportion of independent directors in the board, audit committee size, audit committee meeting frequency, and proportion of health insurance premiums have a positive impact. However, audit committee independence, size of the company, and proportion of reinsurance premiums have a negative impact on the performance of the Saudi general insurance companies. Finally, the empirical results indicated also that there is an unclear relationship between the performance and board meeting frequency, compensations of the Board, and the average age of the Board.

IT 기업의 ESG 활동이 종업원의 잡크래프팅과 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of ESG Activities of IT Companies on Employees' Job Crafting and Job Satisfaction)

  • 박세린;박준철
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2023
  • Purpose ESG(Environment Social Governance) activities of IT companies are very important for organizational development in that they can motivate employees to engage in job crafting by giving them a sense of purpose and meaning. There have been many studies on the positive impact of company ESG(Environment Social Governance) activities on financial performance, but unlike the existing financial performance approach, this study suggested that IT companies ESG activities can affect job crafting and job satisfaction of employee, using non-financial organizational variables. Design/methodology/approach This study, based on the related theoretical background, showed the relationship between ESG, job crafting, and job satisfaction, and it was proposed as a research model. A measurement model was constructed, and it was estimated and evaluated with LISREL 9.30, using data from IT companies employees, and it showed satisfactory data-fit of proposed model. The empirical results indicated that ESG(Environment Social Governance) take effect on job crafting, and job crafting take effect on job satisfaction. Findings This study provided several important implications in relation to the ESG(Environment Social Governance) that contribute to job crafting and job satisfaction for IT companies employees. It was confirmed that job crafting variable is a effective mediator linking ESG(Environment Social Governance) and job satisfaction.

EIM(Enterprise Information Management)을 위한 IT 거버넌스 모델 연구 : 사례 기업을 중심으로 (A Study of IT Governance Model for Enterprise Information Management : Focused on Case Company)

  • 안종창;강윤철;이욱
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2011
  • Today, IT governance has also become a subject of attention along with recent technologies such as ITSM (IT Service Management), PPM (Project Portfolio Management) and Compliance. At the national level, the market is fairly recent. and therefore, lacks detailed research in the field. Models specifically related to EIM has not yet been presented to this day, hence, firms that are considering EIM as a potential part of their information management system may fall into a state of disorder in the process of its implementation. To this end, this research attempts to construct an IT governance model for EIM based on existing models, surveys and interviews. In particular, E-discovery has been applied as means of protecting information assets and its use as evidence. In addition, by applying the research model to a particular global firm and then assessing its documentation management system, the overall feasibility of the research model has been tested.

글로벌 정보사회의 관점에서 본 인터넷 거버넌스 (Internet Governance from the Perspective of Global Information Society)

  • 김대호
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구는 글로벌 정보사회의 변화의 맥락에서 인터넷의 기술적 성격과 인터넷 생태계의 특성이 결합되어 나타난 인터넷 거버넌스를 다루었다. 인터넷 거버넌스는 정부, 기업, 시민사회 등 다양한 행위자(diversified actors)들이 함께 관련된 멀티스테이크홀더 모델을 원칙으로 하고 있다. 이에 따라 글로벌 거버넌스의 참여자들이 크게 증가하고 있다. 또한 시민사회가 공식적인 구성원으로 참여하여, 정부, 민간 기업과 함께 인터넷 거버넌스의 3각 구도의 한 축으로 자리 잡았다. 이는 국제기구의 주체가 정부 간 국제기구로부터 민간 중심의 국제 질서로 변화하는 중요한 의미를 가진다. ICT의 발전을 반영하여 ICANN과 같은 민간 국제기구 모델이 등장하고, 인터넷거버넌스포럼(IGF)이 멀티스테이크홀더 모델이라는 새로운 체계의 중심으로 자리 잡고 있다. 이렇게 인터넷 거버넌스는 국제정보사회 거버넌스의 새로운 장을 열고 있으며, 더 나아가 글로벌 거버넌스의 새로운 변화를 제시하는 중요한 위상을 보여주고 있다.

비즈니스와 IT 얼라인먼트를 위한 데이터 거버넌스 모델 분석 (The Analysis of Data Governance model for Business and IT Alignment)

  • 김석수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 얼라인먼트 배경과 얼라인먼트 문제를 분석하고, 조직의 혁신적인 경쟁력을 증진시키도록 비즈니스와 정보기술의 얼라인먼트를 구현하기 위해서 비즈니스와 IT 얼라인먼트를 위한 데이터 거버넌스의 실제적인 모델을 기술한다. 비즈니스와 정보기술 얼라인먼트는 비즈니스 운영에서 중요한 역할을 한다. 데이터 거버넌스는 조직에서 비즈니스와 정보기술의 얼라인먼트 요구를 해결하는 것으로 입증된 새로운 접근이다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 거버넌스 모델을 제안하고, 이것을 실제로 구현한 내용을 통하여 그 효율성을 입증한다. 이것은 모든 비즈니스 조직에서 좋은 품질의 데이터 관리를 위하여 효율적인 모델로 벤치마킹 될 수 있을 것이다.

공공부분을 위한 IT 거버넌스 기반의 ITIL 관리 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the ITIL Management Model Based on the IT Governance for Public Sector)

  • 김상길;김진영;박영규
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.490-505
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    • 2014
  • IT governance in order to achieve the strategic goals of the organization, leadership, organizational structure, and the process is defined. In order to achieve IT governance, organizational structure, leadership for spindle formation, maintenance, and standardized processes to specific and an effective ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) management model is needed. In this study, the K Authority Management Model of IT Governance ITIL - based research on service delivery and customer satisfaction through the effective information for ITSM (Information Technology Service Management, IT Service Management) building measures, information for business planning and performance management PMS (Project Management System, project Management System), survey on ICT service levels established through the process of planning and construction management models such as ITIL future research on the public portion of the proceeds from the ITIL management model can be utilized as a guideline when establishing a theoretical presents a base.

허브 앤 스포크형 데이터 관리 및 블록체인 기술 융합 스마트도시 거버넌스 로직모델 (Smart City Governance Logic Model Converging Hub-and-spoke Data Management and Blockchain Technology)

  • 최성진
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to propose a smart city governance logic model that can accommodate more diverse information service systems by mixing hub-and-spoke and blockchain technologies as a data management model. Specifically, the research focuses on deriving the logic of an operating system that can work across smart city planning based on the two data governance technologies. The first step of the logic is the generation and collection of information, which is first divided into information that requires information protection and information that can be shared with the public, and the information that requires privacy is blockchainized, and the shared information is integrated and aggregated in a data hub. The next step is the processing and use of the information, which can actively use the blockchain technology, but for the information that can be shared other than the protected information, the governance logic is built in parallel with the hub-and-spoke type. Next is the logic of the distribution stage, where the key is to establish a service contact point between service providers and beneficiaries. Also, This study proposes the establishment of a one-to-one data exchange relationship between information providers, information consumers, and information processors. Finally, in order to expand and promote citizen participation opportunities through a reasonable compensation system in the operation of smart cities, we developed virtual currency as a local currency and designed an open operation logic of local virtual currency that can operate in the compensation dimension of information.