• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.2138-2143
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• 2010

본 논문은 작업치료학과 학생의 성취목표 지향성과 학업성취와의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 경남에 소재하고 있는 대학교의 작업치료학과 학생 106명을 대상으로 하였으며, 측정도구는 성취목표척도와 학기말 평점을 이용하였다. 성취목표는 Elliot & Church의 3요인 모텔로 숙달목표, 수행접근목표, 수행회피목표로 구분하였다. 여학생이 세가지 성취목표 모두에서 남학생보다 높게 나타났다. 수행접근목표는 학년이 높아질수록 낮게 나타났다. 성취목표가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향을 알아본 결과, 숙달목표가 높을수록 학업성취도가 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 수행회피목표가 높을수록 학업성취도는 낮은 것으로 나타나서, 일반적으로 학업성취도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려진 숙달목표가 작업치료학과 학생들에서도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 작업치료학과 학생들은 학년이 올라갈수록 부정적인 성취목표 지향성이 저하되고 있으며 긍정적인 성취목표 지향성 정도는 유의하게 높게 나타나지 않았다. 그러므로 학생들의 성취목표지향성에 대한 특성 파악을 통하여 긍정적인 성취목표에 대한 교육접근이 요구된다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.289-301
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• 2008

The present study examined the relationship between parental academic achievement pressure and self-efficacy mediated by student's achievement goal orientation among elementary school students. The 638 participants were fifth graders living in a metropolitan area. Analyses revealed that children who were high both in performance-goal and mastery-goal orientation reported highest perceived parental academic achievement pressure and self-efficacy. Performance-goal orientation played a mediation role in the relationship between parental academic achievement pressure and self-efficacy, while mastery-goal orientation did not. The limitations of the present study and suggestions for future research were discussed.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.316-325
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of emotional intelligence and achievement goal orientation on career maturity for elementary scientific gifted students. For this purpose, emotional intelligence test, achievement goal orientation measure and career maturity test were used. Sample of the study was consisted of 107 science gifted students and 98 general students in Y City, Gyeonggi Province. The results of this study were as follows. First, scientific gifted students showed higher score than general students, whereas general students had highest score in type of avoidance goal orientation of achievement goal orientation. Also, scientific gifted students showed highest score in mastery goal orientation of those. Second, the correlation between emotional intelligence and career maturity of scientific gifted students showed significantly positive score in almost all the subelements. As a result of conducting a regression analysis on the influence of emotional intelligence on career maturity of scientific gifted students, job planning and self-understanding of career maturity were impacted by emotional intelligence, whereas independence was low influence by emotional intelligence. Third, for the correlation between achievement goal orientation and career maturity of scientific gifted students, mastery goal orientation of achievement goal orientation had positive relationship in almost all the subelements, whereas mastery avoidance goal orientation and performance-avoidance goal orientation had negative correlation. Also, as a result of conducting a regression analysis on the influence of achievement goal orientation on career maturity of scientific gifted students, achievement goal orientation had influence on all the subelements of career maturity.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.829-834
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 수업에서 갖는 성취목표지향성과 자기조절학습전략이 학업성취에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴봄으로써 효율적인 교수-학습방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 치위생과에 재학 중인 133명의 학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 성취목표지향성과 자기조절학습전략의 평균과 표준편차, 성취목표지향성과 자기조절학습전략의 학업성취와의 관계를 분석하고, 성취목표지향성과 자기조절학습전략이 학업성취에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 연구결과로 학업성취도를 높이기 위해서는 성취목표지향성의 경향과 자기조절학습능력이 높을수록 학업성적이 높은 것으로 나타나 학생들의 학업성취도에 대한 동기조절훈련과 멘토링 학습을 통한 불안을 해소하고 적극적인 수업 참여 유도가 필요하다고 판단된다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.616-626
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to verify career maturity, achievement goal, learning attitude and academic achievement relation with subjects-related career education of middle school students. To achieve these aims, this study used SELS(Seoul education longitudinal study) of Seoul Education Research & Information Institute. Also, analysis as well as descriptive statistics calculation on average, deviation, skewness and kurtosis of variable factor and calculated characteristic item and degree of reliability(Cronbach ${\alpha}$). For goodness of fit test, this study used TLI(Tucker-Lewis index) and RMSEA(Root mean square error of approximation). To achieve the ultimate objects, this study used LMA(latent mean analysis) for analysis of difference career maturity, achievement goal, learning attitude and academic achievement relation with subjects-related career education in middle school students. The results are as follows. First, experience relation with subjects-related career education were influenced on career maturity with career cognition. Second, experience relation with subjects-related career education were influenced on achievement goal, learning attitude, and larger than career maturity and academic achievement. Third, experience relation with subjects-related career education were influenced on middle school students more than inexperienced relation with subjects-related career education.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권9호
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• pp.322-327
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• 2022

본 연구는 목표 달성과 체화된 인지 이론에 기반하여, 목표 달성 상태를 목표 미달성, 달성, 그리고 초과달성의 세 단계로 세분화하고 이에 따라 제품의 단단한 정도(경도)에 대한 선호가 어떻게 달라지는지 조사한다. 실험 결과, 목표를 초과하여 달성한 소비자에 비해 아직 목표를 달성하지 못했거나 목표를 간신히 맞춰 달성한 소비자는 제품(예. 베개, 매트리스, 의자)이 부드럽기보다는 단단하기를 원한다는 것을 검증했다. 기존의 체화된 인지 연구들은 신체적 경험이 소비자의 판단과 제품 선호에 어떻게 영향을 미쳤는지에 집중했던 반면, 본 연구는 목표 달성 상태에 따라 단단함과 같은 감각을 자동으로 활성화하고 추구한다는 점을 밝힌다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.239-252
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• 2008

This study was to explore the causal relationship among teacher efficacy, teachers' approaches to instruction, and students' achievement goal orientation. Among the 278 6th grade students (average age: 12 years) who completed a self-report questionnaire during the second term, 230 (102 boys, 128 girls) returned the completed questionnaire (overall response rate : 82.7%). Measures of teacher efficacy, teachers' approaches to instruction, and students' achievement goal orientation were based on students' perceptions. Structural equation modeling tested relationships among the variables. Findings were that teacher efficacy influenced both students' achievement goal orientation and teachers' approaches to instruction. Teacher efficacy positively influenced teachers' mastery approach to instruction and students' mastery and performance approach goal orientations, whereas teacher efficacy negatively influenced teachers' performance approach to instruction.

• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.158-165
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• 2011

Statistics by structural equation modeling techniques were used to assess a model of chemistry learning strategy based on performance goal orientation. In the optimal Model III of this research, Performance-approach goal was positively related to the use of learning strategy(p<.05) and achievement need(p<.05). Performance-avoidance goal was negatively related to learning strategy(p<.05) and was positively related to self-handicapping tendency(p<.15). Performance-approach goal affected learning strategy indirectly through achievement need(p<.05). Use of achievement need was positively related to learning strategy(p<.05) and self-handicapping tendency(p<.35). Self-handicapping tendency affected learning strategy negatively(p<.05). Implications of these findings for learning strategy in chemistry education are discussed.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제58권1호
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• pp.21-39
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• 2019

This study examines the longitudinal effect of goal perception, mathematics class factors(perceptions about mathematics teachers (PMT), mathematics classroom attitude), and mathematics academic achievement. This study consists of three research models. First, we examined the longitudinal change of goal perception, perceptions about mathematics teachers (PMT), mathematics classroom attitude, and mathematics academic achievement using latent growth curve modeling. Secondly, the slope of PMT is a critical mediator between the slope of goal perception and the slope of mathematics academic achievement. Finally, the slope of mathematics classroom attitude is a critical mediator between the slope of goal perception and the slope of mathematics academic achievement. Data were extracted from Seoul Education Longitudinal Study from 2010 to 2012 (in three waves), and the analysis used by middle school students, measured by 4163 students of the three-wave surveys. Latent growth modeling was applied to verify the research problems. The results of the research are as follows. First, the slope of goal perception had positive and significant effects on the slope of PMT and mathematics classroom attitude, respectively. Second, the slope of PMT and mathematics classroom attitude had positively significant effects on the slope of mathematics academic achievement. Finally, it was confirmed that the slopes of PMT and mathematics classroom attitude are critical mediators between the slope of goal perception and the slope of mathematics academic achievement.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.504-513
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• 2011

The preservice elementary teachers' achievement goal orientations(mastery/ability-approach/ability-avoidance/work-avoidance goal) for science teaching were measured. The student teachers(91 males and 127 females) tended to have the mastery or ability-approach goals rather than the ability-avoidance or work-avoidance goals for science teaching. The male students were more learning focused than were the females, while the female students reported stronger work-avoidance goal orientation than did the males. This study also examined how the preservice teachers' achievement goal orientations were related to their science teaching efficacy beliefs(personal science teaching efficacy belief/science teaching outcome expectancy). As expected, the results showed that there were significantly positive relationships between the mastery or ability-approach goals and science teaching efficacy beliefs, while the significantly negative relationships were found between the ability-avoidance or work-avoidance goal and personal science teaching efficacy belief. The educational implications and future directions were discussed.