• Title/Summary/Keyword: global behavior

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Effects of Cosmopolitanism and Nationalism on Apparel Product Shopping (세계주의와 자국중심주의가 의류제품의 쇼핑에 미치는 영향)

  • Youn, Song-Yi;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.1085-1096
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    • 2007
  • Globalization of market has put considerable research activities in cosmopolitism and nationalism. In addition, consumer's perception of product's country of origin is widely regarded as an important influence on their shopping behavior. The objective of this paper is to investigate the joint effect of cosmopolitanism and nationalism on shopping orientation and awareness of the country of origin of fashion products among Korean young consumers. Data from 471 young Korean consumers were analyzed. According to the cosmopolitanism/nationalism measure, respondents were segmented into three groups: global, local and glocal group. Results indicated that global and glocal consumers value symbolic and non-conforming aspects of fashion product shopping and were more interested in country of origin of products than local consumers. Global consumers showed higher level of foreign product preference than local and glocal consumers. Some managerial implication for marketing practitioners was suggested.

Corrosion behavior of Pb-Ca alloys for lead-acid battery by cyclic Voltammetry (Cyclic Voltammetry에 의한 연축전지용 Pb-Ca 합금의 부식거동)

  • Kim, S.P.;Nam, K.Y.;Hwang, S.W.;Yoon, M.S.;Moon, S.I.;Doh, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 1994
  • Lead-acid battery is used widely as a power source at a automobile, industrial machines, folk lifts, U.P.S. etc. Since lead-acid battery is cheaper than any other ones. But this battery has many disadvantages such as heavy, low energy density, environment problem etc. In this article, we introduce potential step methods to investigate corrosion behaviour of positive grids for lead alloys.

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Adaptive nodal generation with the element-free Galerkin method

  • Chung, Heung-Jin;Lee, Gye-Hee;Choi, Chang-Koon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.635-650
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the adaptive nodal generation procedure based on the estimated local and global error in the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method is proposed. To investigate the possibility of h-type adaptivity of EFG method, a simple nodal refinement scheme is used. By adding new node along the background cell that is used in numerical integration, both of the local and global errors can be controlled adaptively. These errors are estimated by calculating the difference between the values of the projected stresses and original EFG stresses. The ultimate goal of this study is to develop the reliable nodal generator based on the local and global errors that is estimated posteriori. To evaluate the performance of proposed adaptive procedure, the convergence behavior is investigated for several examples.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR A CLASS OF QUASILINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH NONLINEARITY OF ARBITRARY ORDER

  • Tran, Thi Quynh Chi;Le, Thi Thuy;Nguyen, Xuan Tu
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.447-463
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we study the existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a class of quasilinear degenerate parabolic equations involving weighted p-Laplacian operators with a new class of nonlinearities. First, we prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by combining the compactness and monotone methods and the weak convergence techniques in Orlicz spaces. Then, we prove the existence of global attractors by using the asymptotic a priori estimates method.

Continuous Learning Intention Using YouTube Videos (유튜브 영상을 활용한 지속적인 학습의향)

  • Gao, Li-Qian;Liu, Zi-Yang;Yang, Qiao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.713-715
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    • 2022
  • Video learning through YouTube has emerged as one of the most widely used instructional methods, yet relatively little research has been conducted on YouTube video users' willingness to use or behavior, so it is important to examine how to make and keep users' willingness to continue learning and to improve their retention rate for effective online learning. With reference to perceived value theory and utilizing an ECM perspective, the authors construct a model of YouTube video continuous learning intention and investigate the influence of perceived value and satisfaction on users' willingness to use YouTube videos for continuous learning.

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An Exploratory Study on Online Prosocial Behavior (정성적 연구를 통한 온라인 친사회적 행동의 동기 요인 탐색)

  • Jang, Yoon-Jung;Cho, Eun-Young;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.225-242
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    • 2015
  • Cyberbullying, i.e., posting malicious comments online, has been identified as a critical issue in the online and social media context. It has become prevalent on a global scale, which happens across all ages. As a way to reduce and prevent cyberbullying, it is important to promote online prosocial behavior. In line with the concept of online prosocial behavior, we suggest posting benevolent comments against posting malicious comments as a new type of online prosocial behavior, which can combat cyberbullying and facilitate positive online culture. This study thus aims to analyze what motivates people to post benevolent comments in the online context. Based on interview methods, we extracted seven driving factors (self-presentation, pleasure, social contribution, emotional support, reputation, monetary reward, and reciprocity) and two inhibiting factors (social anxiety and effort) of posting benevolent comments online. This study has its theoretical contribution in exploring the motivation factors leading to the posting of benevolent comments by extending the concept of online prosocial behavior. It also has its practical implications by providing guidance for promoting prosocial behavior in the online context.

Effects of Safety Climate on Safety Behavior and Safety Performances in Logistics : Mediating Effects of Safety Knowledge and Safety Motivation (물류 안전 분위기가 물류 안전행동 및 물류 안전성과에 미치는 영향 : 물류 안전지식과 물류 안전동기의 매개효과)

  • Young-Min Kim
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.259-277
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between logistics safety climate, logistics safety behavior, and logistics safety performance and the mediating effects of safety knowledge and safety motivation, and to suggest its strategic implications for the improvement of the logistics safety performance. Based on previous researches related to logistics safety, safety climate, safety knowledge, safety motivation, safety behavior and safety performance, research models and hypotheses were set up and questionnaires were conducted. For the hypothesis test, reliability analysis and validity analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation model analysis, and bootstrapping were applied. As a result of the empirical analysis, the logistics safety climate had a significant positive effect on logistics safety knowledge, logistics safety motivation, and logistics safety behavior, whereas logistics safety knowledge and logistics safety motivation had a meaningful positive effect on logistics safety behavior. Further, logistics safety behavior was found to have a significant positive effect on logistics safety performance. Safety behavior had a significant mediating effect, but safety knowledge and safety motivation did not. However, logistics safety climate, logistics safety knowledge, and logistics safety motivation did not have a significant effect on logistics safety performance.

The Effect of the Gambler's Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction on Gambling Behavior: The Dual Mediating Effects of General Motivation and Mattering (도박이용자의 기본심리욕구 만족이 도박행동에 미치는 영향: 일반 동기와 대인존재감의 이중매개효과)

  • Kim, Seo-hee;Shin, Sung-man
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.585-607
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    • 2021
  • In order to examine the variables affecting gambling behavior and find intervention strategies, this study examined the effects of basic psychological needs satisfaction on the severity of gambling behavior and low-level gambling behavior through the general motivation level and mattering respectively. Self-reported data of 402 adults who have participated in gambling at least once in the last 3 months were analyzed, and dual-mediator model was conducted. Basic psychological needs satisfaction significantly contributed to gambling behavior severity through general motivation and mattering. Specifically, basic psychological needs satisfaction had a significant positive effect on mattering through general motivation. and mattering through this path had a significant negative effect on gambling behavior severity. On the other hand, basic psychological needs satisfaction had a significant negative effect on low-level gambling behavior, but the dual mediating effect of general motivation and mattering was not significant in this relationship. Based on these results, the theoretical implications on the effects of the general motivation and interpersonal presence on gambling behavior were proposed, study limitations and suggestions for future research were discussed.

The Dynamic Relationship between Stock Returns and Investors' Behavior : Trading Hour and Non-trading Hour Analysis (주가와 투자 주체의 상호 관계에 관한 연구 : 거래 시간대와 비거래 시간대 수익률 분석)

  • Ko, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.145-167
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    • 2010
  • We investigate the dynamic relationship between stock returns and investors' behavior. For the putpose of the paper, daily KOSPI returns are decomposed into two parts: overnight returns and daytime returns. Overnight return is measured by the closing price of the previous day and the opening price of the current day. And daytime return is measured by the opening and closing prices of the current day. Qvernight returns are assumed to reflect global economic information, and daytime returns, domestic or local information. Major results are as follows: Foreign investors' behavior has an effect on the overnight returns more than the daytime returns. Individual investors' behavior, however, has little effect on the overnight returns, but not the daytime returns. Consequently, forecast error variance decomposition shows that the variance explanation power of foreign investors is higher in overnight returns rather than in the daytime returns. And the variance explanation power of individual investors is higher in daytime returns rather than in overnight returns. It implies that foreign investors employ dynamic hedging strategies and give more weight to global economic information rather than to domestic information. We conclude that investment behavior of foreign investors and domestic individuals is based on different economic information. This paper's findings are consistent with the economic situation that the Korean capital markets have faced since the global financial crisis of August 2008.

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Fabrication of Ceramic-based Graphene Membrane (CbGM) and Its Mass Transport Behavior for Water Treatment (수처리용 세라믹 기반 그래핀 맴브레인의 합성 및 물질이동특성)

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Park, Ki-Bum;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, In S.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.649-655
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    • 2015
  • As a novel water treatment membrane, concept of ceramic-based graphene membrane (CbGM) was suggested, and its mass transport behavior was investigated. The selectivity of CbGM was given by graphene material which is consisting of active layer, only transmitting water, but rejecting salts. Filtration-assisted assembly methods was employed as a facile method to fabricate CbGM. Surface morphology and characteristics of CbGM were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and contact angle. In addition, three different kinds of solutes (i.e., NaCl, $MgCl_2$, $Na_2SO_4$) were tested in batch forward osmosis system to confirm the mass transport behavior. Through surface morphology analysis and mass transport behavior, it was revealed that interlocking between graphene layers is very important, rather than thickness of laminated graphene layers, in terms of selectivity to CbGM. All the anions in each solute showed faster transport than those of cations. In addition, solutes which have high ion valence charge ratio of anion to cation ($Z^-/Z^+$) was easier to be passed through CbGM. It indirectly implied that the surface charge of CbGM appear to be positive. In addition, It showed that surface charge of CbGM has a great role on mass transport, in particular, transport of matter having charges, generally ions.