• Title/Summary/Keyword: general solution

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An Analytical Solution of One Dimensional Mild Slope Equation by the WKB method (WKB 방법에 의한 일차원 완경사 파랑식의 해석해)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2008
  • An analytical solution of one dimensional mild slope equation is derived by use of the WKB method, which has a form similar to Porter's solution(2003). The present solution is so general in the sense of application that it is comparable to the corresponding numerical solutions. In the derivation we also presented the solution of refraction equation in terms of surface displacement. Some numerical results of the present solution by use of Bremmer's method are presented which agree with existing numerical solutions.

Analysis of Broad- Band Grating Filter Response in Integrated Optics (집적 광학용 광대역 격자 필터의 해석)

  • 김언균;신상균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1982
  • An analytic solution for the spectral response of linearly-chirped grating filter is derived, which takes the finite physical length of filter into account. In the usual case of broad-band linearly-chirped grating filter the analytic solution is expressed in terms of elementary functions, by approximating asymptotically the involved parabolic cylinder functions over different ranges of its argument. It is also shown that derived results are general enough to include previously-available approximations as particular cases, and that they agree well with the numerical solutions based upon the Runge-Kutta method.

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Ni Electroplating in the Emulsions of Supercritical $CO_2$ Formed by Ultrasonar (초음파를 이용한 초임계 이산화탄소 에멀젼내 Ni 전해도금)

  • Koh M. S.;Joo M. S.;Park K. H.;Kim H. D.;Kim H. W.;Han S. H.;Sato Nobuaki
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2004
  • Emulsions were formed through putting small quantity of nickel electroplating solution into supercritical carbon dioxide, and then electroplating in the $sc-CO_2$ emulsions was conducted. It is an environmental-friendly technology that can solve the treatment of a large quantity of toxic plating wastewater, which is a big problem in the existing wet plating, and also can reduce secondary waste generation fundamentally. Supercritical carbon dioxide emulsions enhanced by ultrasonic horn were formed by non-ionic surfactant and nickel solution. Plating condition within emulsions was set up as 120bar and $55^{\circ}C$ through measurement of electrical conductivity following the pressure change. Experiments were conducted respectively against supercritical carbon dioxide emulsions electroplating and general chemical electroplating, and then their results were compared and analyzed. As the experiment result utilizing emulsions, plating surface was formed very evenly even with a small quantity of electroplating solution, and fine particles were plated compactly without any pinhole or crack due to hydrogenation, which occurs in general electroplating. Used electroplating solution can be reused through recovery process. Therefore, this technology will be able to be applied as new clean technology in electro-plating.

A FUNCTIONAL EQUATION ON HYPERPLANES PASSING THROUGH THE ORIGIN

  • Bae, Jae-Hyeong;Park, Won-Gil
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we obtain the general solution and the stability of the multi-dimensional Cauchy's functional equation $f(x_1+y_1,{\cdots},x_n+y_n)=f(x_1,{\cdots},x_n)+f(y_1,{\cdots},y_n)$. The function f given by $f(x_1,{\cdots},x_n)=a_1x_1+{\cdots}+a_nx_n$ is a solution of the above functional equation.

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A FUNCTIONAL EQUATION RELATED TO QUADRATIC FORMS WITHOUT THE CROSS PRODUCT TERMS

  • Park, Won-Gil;Bae, Jae-Hyeong
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we obtain the general solution and the stability of the 2-dimensional vector variable quadratic functional equation f( x + y, z - w) + f(x - y, z + w) = 2f(x, z ) + 2f(y, ${\omega}$). The quadratic form f( x, y) = $ax^2$ + $by^2$ without cross product terms is a solution of the above functional equation.

방정식의 해법에 관한 소고

  • 이대현
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims at investigating the algebraic solution of cubic and quartic equation and eliciting the didactical meanings of them. First, I examine the event which relates to the equation in the history of mathematics and investigate the algebraic solution of cubic and quartic equation. And then I elicit the didactical suggestions which are required of teachers and students when they investigate the algebraic solution of cubic and quartic equation. In general, the investigation of these solutions is the valuable task which requires the algebraic intuition and technique for students and certificates expert knowledge for teachers.

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Propagation of Transient Waves over a Constant Depth (일정 수심 위를 진행하는 파낭의 시간에 따른 변화)

  • 서승남
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 1993
  • Three dimensional linear transient wave propagation over a constant depth is presented using Green's function method. Present solution is proved to be a more general solution from which the existing solutions are obtained by using the appropriate assumptions. The effect of dispersion on wave height attenuation is shown and discussed on the numerical results of the solution.

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Piezothermoelastic solution for angle-ply laminated plate in cylindrical bending

  • Dube, G.P.;Upadhyay, M.M.;Dumir, P.C.;Kumar, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.529-542
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    • 1998
  • Generalised plane strain solution is presented for simply supported, angle-ply laminated hybrid plate under cylindrical bending. The arbitrary constants in the general solution of the governing differential equations are obtained from the boundary and interface conditions. The response of hybrid plates to sinusoidal loads is obtained to illustrate the effect of the thickness parameter and the ply-angle. The classical lamination theory and the first order shear deformation theory are also assessed.

THE NON-EXISTENCE AND EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTION TO THE COOPERATION MODEL WITH GENERAL COOPERATION RATES

  • Kang, Joon Hyuk;Lee, Jungho
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2008
  • The non-existence and existence of the positive solution for the generalized cooperation biological model for two species of animals $${\Delta}u+u(a-bu+g(v))=0\;in\;{\Omega}\\{\Delta}v+v(d+h(u)-cv)=0\;in\;{\Omega}\\u=v=0\;on\;{\partial}{\Omega}$$ are investigated. The techniques used in this paper are elliptic theory, upper-lower solutions, maximum principles and spectrum estimates. The arguments also rely on some detailed properties for the solution of logistic equations.

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