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Chronic Osteomyelitis of Cranial Bones in a Patient with High-Voltage Electrical Burn on the Scalp: A Case Report (두피의 고압전기화상 환자에서의 두개골 만성골수염: 증례보고)

  • Jung, Sung Won;Choi, Joo Heon;Yoo, Kyung-Tak;Lim, Changsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Burn Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2021
  • High-voltage electrical burn injuries on the scalp often result in scalp and cranial bone necrosis. Repetitive debridements and rich-vascularized flap coverage of the cranium are required. However, despite successful flap coverage, chronic osteomyelitis of cranial bones may occur. Treatment of chronic osteomyelitis of cranial bones is surgical debridement of the necrotic bone with re-coverage by a well-vascularized flap. The latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap is suitable not only for coverage of the cranium after the burn injury, but also for treatment of chronic osteomyelitis of the skull.

A Study on the "allgemeine Elementenlehre" of $L\'{a}szl\'{o}$ Moholy-Nagy (라슬로 모호이-나쥬의 "일반 기초요소론"에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ran-Pyo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2007
  • This study is purposed to explicate the idea of 'the general design' for the construction of the construction of space of $L\'{a}szl\'{o}$ Moholy-Nagy who has stood against the traditional value system and made an attempt to create a new space-form language. On the basis of unification of perception and reality Moholy-Nagy intended to regenerate the essential aspects of life through an art by bestowing art with an aesthetic foundation and also expanding the art world into the living area. 'The Allgemeine Elementenlehre(the general theory of elements)' of Moholy-Nagy that is distanced from the visual perception as the dominant sense which is based on the principle of representation and imitation, and emphasized on the complicated relationship between the various senses including the tactile sense, offers a pedagogical basis for the space design that is indispensable for the plastic thinking and practice. At the same time it indicates an access route to the primary nature through the spatial construction of the prime elements of nature and man To explicate his idea toward the general theory of design of space, it will be tried first of all to clarify the core points of the empirio-criticism and the constructivism as the theoretical backgrounds of Moholy-Nagy. And then on the basis of these theoretical backgrounds will be analyzed the system and the contents of 'the allgemeine Elementenlehre' as the general space design theory and also the general space design pedagogy.

A Study on the General Hospitals Outdoor Traffic System Planning -Focused on the Cases of Constructed General Hospitals- (종합병원 외부동선 계획에 관한 연구 -최근건립된 종합병원 이용실태를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Dong-Jae;Kim, Ha-Jin;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1999
  • Because of the recent enlargement of the faculties due to the more specialized and subdivided medical field and the need for more diverse services, the easy wayfinding is necessary on the diverse approach and usage in general hospitals. The users' pattern and the architectural correspondence affected by this is one of the most important elements of design.

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A NOTE ON THE q-ANALOGUES OF EULER NUMBERS AND POLYNOMIALS

  • Choi, Jong-Sung;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we consider the q-analogues of Euler numbers and polynomials using the fermionic p-adic invariant integral on $\mathbb{Z}_p$. From these numbers and polynomials, we derive some interesting identities and properties on the q-analogues of Euler numbers and polynomials.

GENERAL FRAMEWORK FOR PROXIMAL POINT ALGORITHMS ON (A, η)-MAXIMAL MONOTONICIT FOR NONLINEAR VARIATIONAL INCLUSIONS

  • Verma, Ram U.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.685-693
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    • 2011
  • General framework for proximal point algorithms based on the notion of (A, ${\eta}$)-maximal monotonicity (also referred to as (A, ${\eta}$)-monotonicity in literature) is developed. Linear convergence analysis for this class of algorithms to the context of solving a general class of nonlinear variational inclusion problems is successfully achieved along with some results on the generalized resolvent corresponding to (A, ${\eta}$)-monotonicity. The obtained results generalize and unify a wide range of investigations readily available in literature.

On Estimating Burr Type XII Parameter Based on General Type II Progressive Censoring

  • Kim Chan-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2006
  • This article deals with the problem of estimating parameters of Burr Type XII distribution, on the basis of a general progressive Type II censored sample using Bayesian viewpoints. The maximum likelihood estimator does not admit closed form but explicit sharp lower and upper bounds are provided. Assuming squared error loss and linex loss functions, Bayes estimators of the parameter k, the reliability function, and the failure rate function are obtained in closed form. Finally, a simulation study is also included.

A Study on the Remodeling of General Hospitals in Consideration of Healing Environmental Elements - focused on the case of a hospital - (치유환경 요소를 고려한 종합병원의 리모델링 사례연구 - A병원 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Jin Woo;Park, Jae Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to propose planning guides and general suggestions in the remodeling of general hospitals. Among the many goals in the hospital remodeling, this study focuses on the enhancing the 'healing environment' to existing building. Accordingly this study analyzes design criteria for 'healing environment' through the case study of 'A' hospital which has been remodeled recently, and compares those criteria with actual execution.

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Generalization of Window Construction for Subsequence Matching in Time-Series Databases (시계열 데이터베이스에서의 서브시퀀스 매칭을 위한 윈도우 구성의 일반화)

  • Moon, Yang-Sae;Han, Wook-Shin;Whang, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.357-372
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present the concept of generalization in constructing windows for subsequence matching and propose a new subsequence matching method. GeneralMatch, based on the generalization. The earlier work of Faloutsos et al.(FRM in short) causes a lot of false alarms due to lack of the point-filtering effect. DualMatch, which has been proposed by the authors, improves performance significantly over FRM by exploiting the point filtering effect, but it has the problem of having a smaller maximum window size (half that FRM) given the minimum query length. GeneralMatch, an improvement of DualMatch, offers advantages of both methods: it can use large windows like FRM and, at the same time, can exploit the point-filtering effect like DualMatch. GeneralMatch divides data sequences into J-sliding windows (generalized sliding windows) and the query sequence into J-disjoint windows (generalized disjoint windows). We formally prove that our GeneralMatch is correct, i.e., it incurs no false dismissal. We also prove that, given the minimum query length, there is a maximum bound of the window size to guarantee correctness of GeneralMatch. We then propose a method of determining the value of J that minimizes the number of page accesses, Experimental results for real stock data show that, for low selectivities ($10^{-6}~10^{-4}$), GeneralMatch improves performance by 114% over DualMatch and by 998% iver FRM on the average; for high selectivities ($10^{-6}~10^{-4}$), by 46% over DualMatch and by 65% over FRM on the average.

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A Case of with Transient splenic Hot Uptake on $^{99m}Tc$-Methylene Diphosphonate(MDP) Bone Scan Following Blunt Abodominal Trauma with Underlying Liver Cirrhosis (간경변환자에서 복부외상후 일시적으로 관찰된 $^{99m}Tc$-MDP Bone Scan의 비장 섭취 1예)

  • Won, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, Jae-Myung;Kim, Jung-Han;Choo, Gil-Yeon;Park, Seok-Oh;Sung, Sang-Kyu;Choi, Dae-Seob;Kim, Chin-Seung
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 1993
  • We report a case of 33-year-old man with a transient splenic uptake who had traumatic multiple rib fractures and hernoperitoneum combined with underlying liver cirrhosis, liver cirrhosis with liver bed laceration and splenomegaly without any other demonstrable splenic lesion due to traffic accident was found by abdominal ultrasound and surgery. Incidentally, $^{99m}Tc$-MDP Bone scan showed whole prominent splenic uptake, spleen was also visible on $^{99m}Tc$ Tin colloid liver scan. We suggest the splenic uptake of the radionuclide temporary splenic infarct to the transient total splenic infarction or unknown traumatic effect.

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Studies on the General Fearfulness of Hospitalized School-Age Children and Their Mother공s Emotional Anxiety (학령기 환아의 일반절 공포감과 어머니의 정서적 불안과의 관계에 대한연구)

  • 노승옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 1984
  • The general fearfulness of hospitalized school-age children and the emotional anxiety of their mothers were investigated and compared to those of normal children and their mothers, in order to provide theoretical basis for establishing comprehensive nursing care of hospitalized children including their mothers. The present study was carried out from Sept. 5th to Oct. 3rd, 1983. A total of 81 hospital I zed children and their mothers were investigated and 95 normal elementary school children and their mothers as control group were surveyed The general fearfulness of children and the emotional anniety of their mothers were measured through questionaire by using Geer's FSS-Ⅱscale and Spielberger's STAI scale, respectively. The results were analyzed by computer using S.P.S.S. program and summarized as follows: 1. The emotional anxiety of the mothers of hospitalized children was greater than that of normal children's mothers. (P=0.000). 2. The general fearfulness of hospitalized children was greater than that of normal children (p=0.000) 3. The general fearfulness of hospitalized children varied with children's age and sex, mother's age and mother's experience of hospitalization. a) The general fearfulness of the hospitalized children at the age of 7∼9 was greater than that of the age 10∼12. (P=0.020) b) Girl's scored greater fearfulness than boys. (p=0.037) c) The younger mother's age resulted in the higher children fearfulness. (P= 0.0059). d) When the mothers did not have experience of hospitalization, the children's fearfulness was high. (P=0.014) 4. The anxiety-state of hospitalized children's mother was proportionally reacted to their anxiety-trait. (r=0.694, p=0.000) 5. The relationship between mother's emotional anxiety and their hospitalized children's general fearfulness failed to show statistical significance. (r= 0.1184, P>0.05). These results indicated that the general fearfulness of hospitalized children was affected by environmental factors beside mother's emotional anxiety. An extensive study on the factors influencing the general fearfulness of hospitalized children is needed.

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