• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy decision making

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SUPPLIER SELECTION UNDER UNCERTAINTY: A FUZZY-SET APPOACH

  • 박병권
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.159-179
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    • 1997
  • Traditionally, the evaluation and selection of suppliers have been a major purchasing function. A growing concern for just in-time purchasing, global sourcing, and long-term partnership between buyers and suppliers makes selecting a righ supplier become more critical decision making process. Consequently, a rigorous and systematic method for evaluation suppliers is a must. However, assessing the values of factors(e.g. qulaity , delivery, and service) selected for evaluating suppliers contains elements of uncertainty. Although several methods have been developed for uncertainty analysis, they may not be proper tools for evaluating suppliers under uncertainty. In this paper, a methodology using a fuzzy-set approach in combination with a multicriterion decision-making (MCDM) technique is developed to use as a tool for evaluating suppliers under uncertainty. An numerical example is presented to demonstrate the method in practice.

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Multiple Target Tracking and Forward Velocity Control for Collision Avoidance of Autonomous Mobile Robot (실외 자율주행 로봇을 위한 다수의 동적 장애물 탐지 및 선속도 기반 장애물 회피기법 개발)

  • Kim, Sun-Do;Roh, Chi-Won;Kang, Yeon-Sik;Kang, Sung-Chul;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we used a laser range finder (LRF) to detect both the static and dynamic obstacles for the safe navigation of a mobile robot. LRF sensor measurements containing the information of obstacle's geometry are first processed to extract the characteristic points of the obstacle in the sensor field of view. Then the dynamic states of the characteristic points are approximated using kinematic model, which are tracked by associating the measurements with Probability Data Association Filter. Finally, the collision avoidance algorithm is developed by using fuzzy decision making algorithm depending on the states of the obstacles tracked by the proposed obstacle tracking algorithm. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated through experiments with the experimental mobile robot.

Faulted Section Identification Method in The Distribution Systems with Renewable Energy Resources (신재생 에너지 전원을 고려한 배전선로 고장구간 판단 기법)

  • Lee, Han-Seong;Jeon, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Young-Kook;Lim, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1321-1327
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    • 2014
  • Faulted section identification is one of the most important function in distribution automation systems. Conventional over current detection based fault indicators frequently mal-operate due to the reverse fault current from the renewable energy resources. This paper present a new faulted section identification method based on the fuzzy decision making technique. In order to establish feasibility of the proposed method, case studies using Matlab Simulink has been performed.

A Fuzzy AHP Model for Selection of Consultant Contractor in Bidding Phase in Vietnam

  • Ha, Tran Thanh;Hoai, Long Le;Lee, Young Dai
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2015
  • Project Management Consultant (PMC) plays a vital role in the overall performance of any project. Selecting right PMC for right project is the most crucial challenge for any construction owner. Thus, PMC selection is one of the main decisions made by owners at the early phase of construction project. It is not easy for the project owner to select a competent PMC due to the fuzziness, imprecision, vagueness, incomplete and qualitative criteria of the decision. This paper presents a model for selecting PMC contractor using the Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP). And a fuzzy number based framework is proposed to be a viable method for PMC contractor selection. A case study to illustrate the application of the model is also presented in this paper.

OPTIMIZATION OF THE TEST INTERVALS OF A NUCLEAR SAFETY SYSTEM BY GENETIC ALGORITHMS, SOLUTION CLUSTERING AND FUZZY PREFERENCE ASSIGNMENT

  • Zio, E.;Bazzo, R.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.414-425
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a procedure is developed for identifying a number of representative solutions manageable for decision-making in a multiobjective optimization problem concerning the test intervals of the components of a safety system of a nuclear power plant. Pareto Front solutions are identified by a genetic algorithm and then clustered by subtractive clustering into "families". On the basis of the decision maker's preferences, each family is then synthetically represented by a "head of the family" solution. This is done by introducing a scoring system that ranks the solutions with respect to the different objectives: a fuzzy preference assignment is employed to this purpose. Level Diagrams are then used to represent, analyze and interpret the Pareto Fronts reduced to the head-of-the-family solutions.

An Integrated Methodology of Knowledge-based Rules with Fuzzy Logic for Material Handling Equipment Selection (전문가 지식 및 퍼지 이론을 연계한 물류설비 선정 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Chi-Woon
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a methodology for automating the material handling equipment (MHE) evaluation and selection processes by combining knowledge-based rules and fuzzy multi-criteria decision making approach. The methodology is proposed to solve the MHE selection problems under fuzzy environment. At the primary stage, the most appropriate MHE type among the alternatives for each material flow link is searched. Knowledge-based rules are employed to retrieve the alternatives for each material flow link. To consider and compare the alternatives, multiple design factors are considered. These factors include both quantitative and qualitative measures. The qualitative measures are converted to numerical measures using fuzzy logic. The concept of fuzzy logic is applied to evaluation matrices used for the selection of the most suitable MHE through a fuzzy linguistic approach. Thus, this paper demonstrates the potential applicability of fuzzy theory in the MHE applications and provides a systemic guidance in the decision-making process.

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Development of Fuzzy Membership Function for Emotional Satisfaction Quantification (감성 만족도의 정량화를 위한 퍼지 소속 함수 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Myeong, No-Hae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2004
  • Fuzzy theory provides an intelligence treatment model for judgement about information when it needs a solution or a decision making about vague problems. Therefore, fuzzy theory is used for appropriate evaluation and decision on obscure information as human's emotion in human factors, In previous study, fuzzy membership function is defined for judgement infOlmation as human's emotion then ultimate results are deducted through fuzzy inference model. This method uses general CWTent through literature review or max, min and average as representative statics value about considering variables. But, this method makes away with nonlinear's or inegular's factors of human sensibility. Accordingly, application of this method leads to considerable loss of information in the ultimate evaluation. For that reason, this method has a limitation in objective evaluation of human factors. So, this study focuses on development of fuzzy membership function, which evaluates human's emotion or feeling accurately and objectively. We used the regression analysis and reasoned a fuzzy membership function about the relation of the variables. Then we verified the adequacy with the reliability through the experiment after this.

The Impact of Performance Information Use and Decision Making on Organization Performance (성과정보 활용행태 및 의사결정 행태가 조직성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Munseok;Her, Dahye;Eom, Young Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2020
  • This research empirically explores the relationship between types of performance information use, decision making behaviors and performance of government organizations. We measured two types of using performance information, relevance of performance index, variety of performance information, and levels of manager intervention by surveying performance managers of each government ministry or agency and also measured performance by using performance reports. The results of fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis suggest that hard use and soft use have impact on performance by combining with characteristics of performance information and managers decision-making by intervening performance management processes.

Fuzzy-based Decision Support Model for Determining Preventive Maintenance Works Order (퍼지 집합을 활용한 건물 사전 보수작업 대상 선정 지원모델)

  • Ko, Taewoo;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Hyunsoo;Kim, Sooyoung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2014
  • Preventive maintenance of buildings has increased the importance of interest in that it is able to maintain the performance building has and to prevent a problem occurred in future. For improved preventive maintenance work, it should be performed to select works order clearly and preceded the accurate measurement for the state of works order. when measuring the conditions, measurement of the state of work order considering the various criteria is more effective than to measure by only criterion. But, there are something hard to evaluate exactly between the criteria because of decision-maker's subjective judgments. To solve these problems, this research proposes decision making support model to determine preventive maintenance works order using Fuzzy-sets. By using Fuzzy-sets when measuring state of work objects, it can be reduced vagueness of judgments by decision-makers. This model can be used as a tool for objective evaluation of preventive maintenance work orders and offer the guideline to perform decision-making.

A Note on Convergence of Fuzzy Variables

  • Hong, Dug-Hun;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1013-1015
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    • 2005
  • Liu[Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making, 2(2003), 87-100] proved that convergence in credibility does not imply convergence a.s. and convergence in mean does not imply convergence a.s. by giving counter-examples. But these examples are not true. In this note, we prove that convergence in credibility implies convergence a.s. and convergence in mean implies convergence a.s.

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