• Title/Summary/Keyword: future perspectives

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CRM에 대한 비판적 고찰 연구 (Critical Review of CRM Studies)

  • 박정은;양영;이성호
    • CRM연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • 한 경쟁 시대를 맞아 기업의 기존 고객 유지의 중요성이 강조되고 있는 가운데 여러 분야에서 CRM에 관한 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 본 연구는 기존의 CRM연구들을 고찰하고 이를 통해 CRM의 정의 및 종류를 재정립하여 실무자들을 위한 제언과 학계의 연구자들을 위해 미래 연구방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 1990년 이후의 국내외 연구들을 정리하여 CRM의 과거의 연구과제와, 현재의 위상 그리고 미래 방향 부분으로 나누어서 이슈들을 제시하고자 하였다.

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재난관련 국내 간호연구 동향 분석 (Trends of Nursing Research on Disasters in Korea)

  • 이옥철
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.432-444
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This descriptive study was conducted in order to investigate the research trends of past nursing studies related to disasters in Korea, and to identify the direction of future research. Methods: Fifty studies conducted from July 1995 to June 2014 were analyzed according to general characteristics, disaster phase, disaster type, and research theme based on the four areas and 10 domains of the ICN Framework of Disaster Nursing Competencies. Results: The majority of studies were designed using quantitative methods (29). In disaster type, 12 studies explored natural disasters, and 14 explored manmade disasters. Disaster responders were the subject of 31 studies. In relation to research topics, the majority of studies were in the area of preparedness competencies of the ICN Framework (26). The studies were concentrated in the domain of education and preparedness (24). Conclusion: The total number of studies on disasters had increased over the years, while the topics failed to deal with all domains of the ICN Framework. The results indicate that the future direction of nursing research on disasters is to be vitalized through the flexibility of research design, systematic approach based on global perspectives, research on emergency responders and vulnerable people, and research relating to community-based disaster nursing.

유휴 산업시설의 컨버전 사례 분석 - 테이트모던, 발틱 현대미술센터, 루르박물관을 중심으로 - (A Case Study on Conversion of Idle Industrial Facilities - Focus on Tate Modern, Baltic Center for Contemporary Art, and Ruhr Museum -)

  • 조연주;신경주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2011
  • As society alters and building ages, many industrial facilities lost their function and abandoned in central city areas, and sometimes creating many problems. However, many European countries successfully transformed those urban decay to vivid cultural hub. The purpose of this study was to analyze a concept and methods of converting idle industrial facilities to successful cultural spaces. A case study of Tate Modern, Baltic Center for Contemporary Art, and Ruhr Museum was conducted using literature review, site visit, and interview methods. Findings indicated that converting historically significant idle industrial facilities to cultural center had not only reused abandoned site but also helped regenerating adjacent urban areas. This article demonstrates the key factors of successful conversion strategies as convenience, participation, placeness, historicity, and accessibly; and thus an effort to actively enhance the strategic factors were demanded in future conversion projects. A continuous studies on exploring extensive cases in various perspectives are required for further generalization in future studies.

The unicellular green alga Dunaliella salina Teod. as a model for abiotic stress tolerance: genetic advances and future perspectives

  • Ramos, Ana A.;Polle, Jurgen;Tran, Duc;Cushman, John C.;Jin, Eon-Seon;Varela, Joao C.
    • ALGAE
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2011
  • The physiology of the unicellular green alga Dunaliella salina in response to abiotic stress has been studied for several decades. Early D. salina research focused on its remarkable salinity tolerance and ability, upon exposure to various abiotic stresses, to accumulate high concentrations of $\beta$-carotene and other carotenoid pigments valued highly as nutraceuticals. The simple life cycle and growth requirements of D. salina make this organism one of the large-scale commercially exploited microalgae for natural carotenoids. Recent advances in genomics and proteomics now allow investigation of abiotic stress responses at the molecular level. Detailed knowledge of isoprenoid biosynthesis mechanisms and the development of molecular tools and techniques for D. salina will allow the improvement of physiological characteristics of algal strains and the use of transgenic algae in bioreactors. Here we review D. salina isoprenoid and carotenoid biosynthesis regulation, and also the biotechnological and genetic transformation procedures developed for this alga that set the stage for its future use as a production system.

크라우드펀딩 분야의 국내외 연구동향 분석 (Research Trends of Crowd-funding)

  • 곽현;이호근
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.3-19
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    • 2014
  • 최근 국내외에서 다수의 대중으로부터 자금을 모아 투자하는 크라우드펀딩 플랫폼에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 크라우드펀딩 분야의 연구동향을 분석하여 향후 이 분야의 새로운 연구방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 크라우드펀딩에 관련된 연구주제를 참여동기와 성공요인의 두 가지로 구분하여 분석하였다. 이용자의 참여동기에 관한 연구는 자금 수요자 및 자금 공급자의 동기로 나누어서 살펴보았으며, 크라우드펀딩의 성공요인에 대한 연구는 자금 수요자 특성요인, 자금 공급자 특성요인, 수요자와 공급자간 관계의 특성요인, 그리고 프로젝트의 특성요인 등으로 구분하였다. 본 연구는 기존 연구가 가지는 함의를 살펴봄으로써 향후 크라우드펀딩 분야의 연구방향을 제시하고 있다.

농촌지도 이념으로서의 평생교육론 고찰 (Towards an Ideology of Agricultural Extension as a Philosophy of Lifelong Education)

  • 이종만
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study was to find a linkage of ideological background between agricultural extension education and lifelong education. This study was conducted by analyzing the studies related to agricultural extension and lifelong education. Review of literature and documents was main methods of this study. The study reviewed and analyzed the concepts, characteristics and ideology of lifelong education, and presented some general characteristics of lifelong education in the context of educational ideology. As a result of the study, the following five characteristics of lifelong education in the context of educational ideology were presented; 1) lifelong education is the supreme concept of education and includes all kinds of education, 2) lifelong education is the future direction of educational ideology and philosophy rather than a kind of educational practice, 3) lifelong education means the security for a right of learning through the entire life-span of an individual, 4) lifelong education has the innovative function of the existing situation of education; viewpoint, contents, and methodology of learning, 5) Lifelong education runs ultimately towards a 'learning society'. Agricultural extension and lifelong education shared the similar ideological background in general, and have the similar basic philosophy. The ideology and philosophy of lifelong education should be reflected into the ideology of agricultural extension to broaden the perspectives of agricultural extension in the future.

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공학 융합역량에 대한 산업체와 대학생의 인식 비교분석 (A Study on the Perception about Engineering Convergence Competency between Industry and Engineering Students)

  • 허지숙;황윤자
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in the perception and education requirements between industry and engineering students on engineering convergence competency, and to suggest implications for fostering engineers suitable to industry demand and direction of focus improvement in the current engineering education field. To this end, 73 industrial representatives and 104 engineering students are surveyed the engineering convergence competency and educational needs. The results of this analysis are as follows: first, the difference in engineering convergence competency by background variable was significantly different in gender of engineering students. Second, it is found that there is a significant difference between the current level and the required level of engineering convergence competency from an industry perspective. In the IPA results, it shows that new knowledge generation and future-oriented vision skills are urgently needed to be improved. And it is showed that the creative thinking, knowledge utilization, communication, and cooperation capabilities skills need to be maintained continuously. Third, as a result of the analysis of the differences in recognition of the current competency levels between industry and engineering students, there is statistically significant differences in systemic thinking, communication and cooperation, understanding of other academic fields, humanities, and future-oriented perspectives. Therefore, it is necessary to specific plans and efforts to reduce this perception gap should be prepared at the university.

Coronavirus 'COVID-19' - Supply Chain Disruption and Implications for Strategy, Economy, and Management

  • AL-MANSOUR, Jarrah F.;AL-AJMI, Sanad A.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.659-672
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    • 2020
  • The outbreak of a recent strain of Coronavirus, known as 'COVID-19', has spread sharply from China across the globe, resulting in a dramatic recession in the global economy. This uncertainty has therefore negatively influenced the business perspective and the various formulated strategies that may not considered such [extreme] circumstances. Using baseline analysis and archival data, this paper reports some of the major implications of COVID-19 on global business and strategy and puts forward suggested research agenda as potential future directions for organizations. In order to survive and remain sustainable, this paper argues that businesses need to revisit their strategies during current COVID-19 crises from three perspectives, including supporting human resources financial commitment, forming cross-functional teams and connecting with their supply chains, as well as investing in corporate social responsibility and doubling down efforts with regard to partnerships. The study also represents a preliminary analysis to the implications of COVID-19 on the business and strategies across the globe and is considered the first such in the field of business, as to date all research papers on COVID-19 have been published in medical-related journals. Directions for future research are also proposed at the end of this study.

민간경비(民間警費)의 환경(環境)과 이론적(理論的) 배경(背景) 고찰(考察) (A Study on the Environment and the Theoretical Background of Private Security)

  • 강길훈
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제2호
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    • pp.5-32
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    • 1999
  • Private security will be of great importance in the coming 21st century. In the future, most of the crimes will be violent and frequent. In order to prevent crimes private security must be dealt with in public service area and private area. For this reason, nowadays studies on private security is going on actively. But in reality, serious studies on theoretical backgrounds of private security has not been made yet. Currently, almost all of the theories propose various grounds, such as administrative, economic, and social grounds. And they are based on five backgrounds, that is, profit-oriented enterprise theory, economic reduction theory, vacuum theory, interest group theory, and private management theory. The article furnishes several grounds in addition to these. They are local self-government, management of local self-government, and task-force of guard enterprise. In this article, I am going to present some perspectives in classifying the theories. They are administrative, economic, and social perspective. They are shown as follows by figure. In conclusion, based on theoretical backgrounds mentioned above, private security will be advanced constantly in the future. But in carrying out studies on private security, approaching method of proposing the developmental model is more important than theoretical approaching method.

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Future Urban Transportation Technologies for Sustainability with an Emphasis on Growing Mega Cities: A Strategic Proposal on Introducing a New Micro Electric Vehicle Segment

  • Honey, Emilio;Lee, Hojin;Suh, In-Soo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2014
  • The current transportation regime is largely based on two alternatives: (1) fixed route public transit, and (2) private ownership of internal combustion engine (ICE) powered vehicles per households. This paper analyzes one possible transportation alternative, Micro Electric Vehicles or MEVs, and compares with the ICE vehicles in terms of social, economic and environmental benefits, especially emphasizing its environmental advantage over ICE vehicles for future sustainability. While some representative models of MEVs exist in a limited market capacity, but global technical standards are generally insufficient and non-homogenous across nations, which restricts the development of the proposed transportation sector. The focus of this paper is to analyze the characteristics and potential benefits of MEVs in economical and environmental perspectives, including development status and technical standards, with a particular focus in the E.U., the U.S., Japan, and Korea. Based on the data of analysis, this paper aims to derive and propose a cooperative and adaptive global policy framework designed to speed up adoption and expansion of the global MEV market, including passenger and utility vehicles. We propose MEV to be a new mobility segment in the global transportation market because of their advantage in environmental impact, sustainability, overall cost of ownership, and safety.