• 제목/요약/키워드: function approximation technique

검색결과 120건 처리시간 0.025초

Development of a Consistent General Order Nodal Method for Solving the Three-Dimensional, Multigroup Neutron Diffusion Equation

  • Kim, Hyun-Dae-;Oh, Se-Kee
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 1993년도 추계학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1993
  • A consistent general order nodal method for solving the three-dimensional neutron diffusion equation in (x-y-z) geometry has been derived by using a weighted integral technique and expanding the spatial variable by the Legendre orthogonal series function. The equation set derived can be converted into any order nodal schemes. It forms a compact system for general order of nodal moments. The method utilizes fewer unknown variables in the schemes for iterative-convergence solution than other nodal methods listed in the literatures, and because the method utilizes the analytic solutions of the transverse-integrated one dimensional equations and a consistent approximation for a given spatial variable through all the solution procedures, which renders the use of an approximation for the transverse leakages no longer necessary, we can expect extremely accurate solutions and the solution would converge exactly when the mesh width is decreased or the approximation order is increased.

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실험계획법과 크리깅 근사모델에 의한 게이트밸브 최적화 (Optimization of a Gate Valve using Design of Experiments and the Kriging Based Approximation Model)

  • 강정호;강진;박영철
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is an optimization of gate valve made by forging method instead of welding method. In this study, we propose an optimal shape design to improve the mechanical efficiency of gate valve. In order to optimize more efficiently and reliably, the meta-modeling technique has been developed to solve such a complex problems combined with the DACE (Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments). The DACE modeling, known as the one of Kriging interpolation, is introduced to obtain the surrogate approximation model of the function. Also, we prove reliability of the DACE model's application to gate valve by computer simulations using FEM(Finite Element Method).

Reliability computation technique for ball bearing under the stress-strength model

  • Nayak, S.;Seal, B.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2016
  • Stress function of ball bearing is function of multiple stochastic factors and this system is so complex that analytical expression for reliability is difficult to obtain. To address this pressing problem, in this article, we have made an attempt to approximate system reliability of this important item based on reliability bounds under the stress strength setup. This article also provides level of error of this item. Numerical analysis has been adopted to show the closeness between the upper and lower bounds of this item.

Legendre Tau Method for the 2-D Stokes Problem

  • Jun, SeRan;Kang, Sungkwon;Kwon, YongHoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.111-133
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    • 2000
  • A Legendre spectral tau approximation scheme for solving the two-dimensional stationary incompressible Stokes equations is considered. Based on the vorticity-stream function formulation and variational forms, boundary value and normal derivative of vorticity are computed. A factorization technique for matrix stems based on the Schur decomposition is derived. Several numerical experiments are performed.

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영상 영역화를 이용한 영상 부호화 기법 (An Image Coding Technique Using the Image Segmentation)

  • 정철호;이상욱;박래홍
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 1987
  • An image coding technique based on a segmentation, which utilizes a simplified description of regions composing an image, is investigated in this paper. The proposed coding technique consists of 3 stages: segmentation, contour coding. In this paper, emphasis was given to texture coding in order to improve a quality of an image. Split-and-merge method was employed for a segmentation. In the texture coding, a linear predictive coding(LPC), along with approximation technique based on a two-dimensional polynomial function was used to encode texture components. Depending on a size of region and a mean square error between an original and a reconstructed image, appropriate texture coding techniques were determined. A computer simulation on natural images indicates that an acceptable image quality at a compression ratio as high as 15-25 could be obtained. In comparison with a discrete cosine transform coding technique, which is the most typical coding technique in the first-generation coding, the proposed scheme leads to a better quality at compression ratio higher than 15-20.

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Development of a Consistent General Order Nodal Method for Solving the Three-Dimensional, Multigroup, Static Neutron Diffusion Equation

  • Kim, H.D.
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1996
  • A consistent general order nodal method for solving the 3-D neutron diffusion equation in (x-y-z) geometry has ben derived by using a weighted integral technique and expanding the spatial variables by the Legendre orthogonal series function. The equation set derived can be converted into any order nodal schemes. It forms a compact system for general order of nodal moments. The method utilizes the analytic solutions of the transverse-integrated quasi -one dimensional equations and a consistent expansion for the spatial variables so that it renders the use of an approximation for the transverse leakages no necessary. Thus, we can expect extremely accurate solutions and the solution would converge exactly when the mesh width is decreased or the approximation order is increased since the equation set is consistent mathematically.

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Geometrical Comparisons between Rigorous Sensor Model and Rational Function Model for Quickbird Images

  • Teo, Tee-Ann;Chen, Liang-Chien
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.750-752
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this investigation is to compare the geometric precision of Rigorous Sensor Model and Rational Function Model for QuickBird images. In rigorous sensor model, we use the on-board data and ground control points to fit an orbit; then, a least squares filtering technique is applied to collocate the orbit. In rational function model, we first use the rational polynomial coefficients provided by the satellite company. Then the systematic bias of the coefficients is compensated by an affine transformation using ground control points. Experimental results indicate that, the RFM provides a good approximation in the position accuracy.

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최적화 해석 기법을 이용한 복합재 압력용기의 스커트 치수 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Skirt Size Selection of a Composite Pressure Vessel using Optimum Analysis Technique)

  • 김준환;전광우;신광복;황태경
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2012년도 제38회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 최적화 해석 기법을 이용하여 복합재 압력용기의 스커트 치수를 도출하는 것이다. 복합재 압력용기의 스커트 최적화 해석은 부분문제 근사법(sub-problem approximation method) 알고리즘을 사용하였으며, APDL(ANSYS Parametric Design Language)을 이용하여 해석의 모든 과정을 일괄처리(batch processing)하였다. 설계변수로는 압력용기 스커트 부위의 두께와 길이를 선정하였으며, 내압에 의해 발생하는 변위와 무게를 각각 목적함수로 하여 최적화 해석을 통해 최적의 스커트 치수를 도출하였다. 그 결과 복합재 압력용기의 스커트 무게를 최대 4.38% 절감할 수 있었다.

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Fiber orientation in the processing of polymer composites

  • Chung, Du-Hwan;Kwon, Tai-Hun
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2002
  • We review the modeling and simulation of fiber orientation during injection molding processes of short fiber reinforced thermoplastics. Generally, a group of fibers are described in terms of probability distribution function or orientation tensor. Various closure approximation models to express higher order tensor in terms of Bower order tensors are reviewed. Rheology of fiber suspensions, multiple fiber-fiber interaction and numerical technique for the prediction of fiber orientation are also considered for concentrated situations.

DNA Coding Method에 기반한 신경회로망 진화 기법 (Neural Network Evolution based on DNA Coding Method)

  • 이원희;강훈
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new neural network based on the DNA coding method. The initial population of the structure information and the weights for the neural network is generated, and then the descendants are chose with the Elitist selection by the genetic algorithm. The evolutionary technique and the suitable fitness measure are used to find a neural network with the fractal number of layers. which represents a good approximation to the given function.

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