• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency synthesis

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Physical Modeling of a Sanjo Gayageum (산조 가야금의 물리적 모델링)

  • 정의필;조상진
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.521-531
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we developed the Physical modeling of the Sanio Gayageum using the improved digital waveguide theory. The frequency characteristics of the Gayageum body is implemented by an inverse filtering and the impulse response of the body. We obtained the synthesis sounds of the unit sound for the Gayageum using the simulation of the straight-line fits by the changes of the fundamental frequencies depending on the Amok location. Finally. we could obtain the virtual Sanio Gayageum sounds similar to the actual Gayageum by tuning the Amok positions.

Synthesis of N-doped Ethylcyclohexane Plasma Polymer Thin Films with Controlled Ammonia Flow Rate by PECVD Method

  • Seo, Hyunjin;Cho, Sang-Jin;Boo, Jin-Hyo
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we investigated the basic properties of N-doped ethylcyclohexene plasma polymer thin films that deposited by radio frequency (13.56 MHz) plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method with controlled ammonia flow rate. Ethylcyclohexene was used as organic precursor with hydrogen gas as the precursor bubbler gas. Additionally, ammonia ($NH_3$) gas was used as nitrogen dopant. The as-grown polymerized thin films were analyzed using ellipsometry, Fourier-transform infrared [FT-IR] spectroscopy, UV-Visible spectroscopy, and water contact angle measurement. We found that with increasing plasma power, film thickness is gradually increased while optical transmittance is drastically decreased. However, under the same plasma condition, water contact angle is decreased with increasing $NH_3$ flow rate. The FT-IR spectra showed that the N-doped ethylcyclohexene plasma polymer films were completely fragmented and polymerized from ethylcyclohexane.

A Design Method of QFT with Improved Loop Shaping Approach using GA (GA를 이용한 개선된 루프 형성법을 갖는 QFT 설계방법)

  • Kim, Ju-Sik;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Ryu, Jeong-Woong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.972-979
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    • 1999
  • QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory) is a very practical design technique that emphasizes the use of feedback for achieving the desired system performance tolerances in despite of plant uncertainty and disturbance. The fundamental concept of QFT is a loop shaping procedure that a suitable controller can be found by shaping a nominal loop transfer function. The loop shaping synthesis involves the identification of a structure and the specialization of parameter optimization of a desired system. This paper presents an improved loop shaping approach of QFT with model validation using GA(Genetic Algorithm). The method presented in this paper removes the problems of iterative operation, transformation error, and model validation in the conventional methods without consideration of frequency domain.

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In-situ Particle Characterization of Cu Nanopowder using Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer in Pulsed Wire Evaporation Method (전기폭발법에서 SMPS를 이용한 Cu 나노분말의 실시간 입자특성평가)

  • 이창우;맹덕영;박중학;유지훈;이재훈;이창규;김흥회
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2003
  • Synthesis and characteristics of Cu nanopowder were considered by in-situ characterization method using SMPS in pulsed wire evaporation process. With increasing pressure in chamber, particle size and degree of agglomeration increased by increase of collision frequency. Also, it was found from the XRD analyses and BET measurements that crystallite size and particle size decreased with elevating applied voltage. However, SMPS measurements and TEM observation revealed the increase of particle size and degree of agglomeration with increase of applied voltage. These results suggested that particle growth and agglomeration depend on overheating factor in chamber at the early stage and thermal coagulation in filtering system during powder formation until collection.

A Performance Analysis on the Time Spread Highlight Synthesized Models for Underwater Active Target (수중 능동표적에 대한 시간분산 하이라이트 합성모델 성능분석)

  • 김부일;이형욱;박명호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2002
  • An echo signal in the active sonar using a high frequency is mainly formed of a specular reflection from the surface of an object along with several equivalent scatter inside, which are characterized by the spatial distribution of the highlights on the object. This thesis proposed a model in which the synthesized echo signal can be expressed as a distributed simulated target. The proposed model is obtained after composing a signal based on the movement of highlights relative to the aspect angle from the discontinuous point of an external hull with a strong reflection from a spheroid underwater target. Because the proposed algorithm includes a synthesis of the signals related to the highlight spacial distribution, it can be applied to all kinds of systems used at a short range, and similar results were obtained to the actual measured results of all reflected signals in previous literature referring to the irregular factor application of an envelope.

Synthesis of diamond thin film on WC-Co by RF PACVO (고주파 플라즈마 CVD에 의한 초경합금상에 다이아몬드 박막의 합성)

  • 김대일;이상희;박종관;박구범;조기선;박상현;이덕출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2000
  • Diamond thin films were synthesized on WC-Co substrate at various experimental parameters using 13.56MHz RF PACVD(radio frequency plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition). In order to increase the nucleation density, the WC-Co substrate was polished with 3$\mu\textrm{m}$ diamond paste. And the WC-Co substrate was pretreated in HNO$_3$: H$_2$O = 1:1 and O$_2$ plasma. In H$_2$-CH$_4$gas mixture, the crystallinity of thin film increased with decreasing CH$_4$concentration at 800W discharge power and 20torr reaction pressure. In H$_2$-CH$_4$-O$_2$gas mixture, the crystallinity of thin film increased with increasing O$_2$concentration at 800W discharge power, 20torr reaction pressure and 4% CH$_4$concentration.

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Structural Dynamic Modification Using substructure Response Function Sensitivity Method(SRFSM) (부분구조응답함수감소법을 이용한 동적구조변경)

  • Ji, Tae-Han;Park, Yeong-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.3782-3791
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    • 1996
  • A great deal of effert has been invested in upgrading the performance and the efficiency of mechanical structures. Using experimental modal analysis(EMA) or finite element analysis(FEA) data of mechanical structures, this performance and efficiency can be effectively evaluated. In order to analyze complex structures such as automobiles and aircraft, for the sake of computing efficiency, the dynamic substructuring techniques that allow to predict the dynamic behavior of a structure based on that of the composing structures, are widely used. By llinking a modal model obtained from EMA and an analytical model obtained from FEA, the best conditioned structures can be desinged. In this paper, a new algorithm for structural dynamic modification-SRFSM (substructure response function sensitivity method) is proposed by linking frequency responce function synthesis and response function sensitivity. A mehtod to obtain response function sensitivity using direct derivative of mechanical impedance, is also used.

Structural Dynamics Modification using Reduced Model for Having Non-matching Nodes (불일치 절점을 가지는 경우의 축약된 모델을 이용한 동특성 변경법)

  • Kang, Ok-Hyun;Park, Youn-Sik;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.830-833
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    • 2005
  • SDM(Structural Dynamics Modification) is to improve dynamic characteristics of a structure, more specifically of a base structure, by adding or deleting auxiliary(modifying) structures. In this paper, I will focus on the optimal layout of the stiffeners which are attached to the plate to maximize 1st natural frequency. Recently, a new topology method was proposed by yamazaki. He uses growing and branching tree model. I modified the growing and branching tree model. The method is designated modified tree model. To expand the layout of stiffeners, I will consider non-matching problem. The problem is solved by using local lagrange multiplier without the mesh regeneration. Moreover The CMS(Component mode synthesis) method is employed to reduce the computing time of eigen reanalysis using reduced componet models.

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A Design of Modified Euclidean Algorithm for RS(255,239) Decoder (수정된 유클리드 알고리즘을 이용한 RS(255,239) 복호기의 설계)

  • Son, Young-Soo;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, We design RS(255,239) decoder with modified Euclidean algorithm, which show polynomic coefficient state machine instead of calculating coefficients of modified Euclidean algorithm. This design can reduce complexity and implement High-speed Read Solomon decoder. Additionally, we have synthesized with Xilinx XC4VLX60. From synthesis, it can operate at clock frequency of 77.4MHz, and gate count is 20,710.

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Synthesis and Properties of Organosilicon Polymers Containing 3,4-Benzo-1-silacyclopentene Derivatives

  • 박영태;박상욱;김호창;이광
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 1998
  • Anionic ring-opening polymerization of 3,4-[(dimethylsilyl)isopropyl]benzo-1,1-dimethyl-1-silacyclopentene in the presence of n-butyllithium and HMPA in THF at - 78 ℃ afforded poly[3,4-(dimethylsilylisopropyl)benzo-1,1-dimethyl-1-silapentene]. The characteristic Si-H stretching frequency in the IR is observed at 2100 cm-1. The polycarbosilane has been modified by chloroplatinic acid catalyzed addition of styrene to the polycarbosilane SiH units. Molecular weights and thermal properties of the polymers were compared. The sol-gel polymerization of 3,4-[(dimethoxysilyl)isopropyl]benzo-1,1-dimethoxy-1-silacyclopentene in the presence of aqueous HCl or NaOH in THF resulted in a cross-linked polysiloxane. The xerogel has a low surface area of 13-14 m2/g and is stable up to about 400 ℃ with only 5% weight loss under a nitrogen atmosphere.