• 제목/요약/키워드: frequency domain method

검색결과 2,030건 처리시간 0.025초

System indentification using multiple decimation method and design of PID-ATC

  • Byun, Hwang-Woo;Moon, Joon-Ho;Lee, In-Hee;Lee, Un-Cheol;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 1994
  • LSM(Least-Squares Method) has inherent limitation that precise system identification over wide frequency band is difficult especially at low frequency hand. In this paper we propose to use decimation, a spectrum analysis method widely used in signal processing. The merits of decimation are the flexibility of selection of the frequency hand concerned and the function of LPF(Low Pass Filter). In this paper, frequency-domain is divided into separate frequency bands which will be combined into full frequency-domain by using MDM(Multiple Decimation Method). In this way, free selection of sampling frequency for each hand is possible and the low frequency oscillation modes of LSM are avoided.

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진동대시험에 근거한 댐의 내진설계시 해석 방법의 비교 (The Comparision of Analysis Methods in dynamic Design of Dam based on Shaking Table tests)

  • 황성춘;오병현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2005
  • This paper performed pseudo static analysis and dynamic analysis for CFRD and evaluated reliability with the results of Shaking Table Test. The Seismic coefficient method, modified seismic coefficient method, Newmark method of Pseudo static analysis and frequency domain response analysis, time domain history analysis of dynamic analysis were used. The analysis results were differ between analysis method, but the trends of acceleration and displacement were good agreement with the results of shaking table test.

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Comparative study on modal identification methods using output-only information

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제17권3_4호
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    • pp.445-466
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, several modal identification techniques for output-only structural systems are extensively investigated. The methods considered are the power spectral method, the frequency domain decomposition method, the Ibrahim time domain method, the eigensystem realization algorithm, and the stochastic subspace identification method. Generally, the power spectral method is most widely used in practical area, however, the other methods may give better estimates particularly for the cases with closed modes and/or with large measurement noise. Example analyses were carried out on typical structural systems under three different loading cases, and the identification performances were examined throught the comparisons between the estimates by various methods.

Dynamic analysis of structures in frequency domain by a new set of Ritz vectors

  • Aliasghar Arjmandi, S.;Lotfi, Vahid
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.703-716
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    • 2011
  • The accurate dynamic analysis of structures is usually performed by a fine finite element discretization with very large number of degrees of freedom. Apart from modal analysis, one can reduce the number of final equations by assuming the deformed shape of the structure as a linear combination of independent Ritz vectors. The efficiency of this method relies heavily on the vectors selected. In this paper, a new set of Ritz vectors is proposed. It is primarily proved that these vectors are linearly independent. Subsequently, various two and three-dimensional examples are analyzed based on the proposed method. In each case, the results are compared with the ones obtained based on usual Ritz and modal analysis methods. It is finally concluded that the proposed method is very effective and efficient method for dynamic analysis of structures in frequency domain.

광대역 신호 압축기를 위한 주파수 대역 특성에 선택적인 양자화 방법 (Selective Quantization Based on Band Property for Wideband Signal Codec)

  • 송재종;박호종;김무영;김도석;김정수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 7 kHz 대역의 광대역 신호 압축기를 위한 새로운 양자화 방법을 제안한다. 일반적인 광대역 신호 압축기는 입력 신호를 주파수 영역으로 변환하고 청각 모델을 적용하여 주파수 대역별로 양자화하여 Huffman 코딩하는 구조를 가진다. 그러나, 주파수 대역별로 신호의 특성이 일정하지 않으므로 모든 대역을 동일한 방법으로 양자화하면 각 주파수 대역의 특성에 적합한 양자화를 하지 못하므로 전체 압축기의 성능이 저하된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 각 주파수 대역별로 특성을 분석하여 주파수 영역 또는 시간 영역 중에서 양자화에 효율적인 영역을 선택하여 양자화 하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 양자화 방법의 성능을 측정하여 ITU G.722.1 표준 압축기의 양자화 방법보다 우수한 성능을 가지는 것을 확인하였다.

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Detection of formation boundaries and permeable fractures based on frequency-domain Stoneley wave logs

  • Saito Hiroyuki;Hayashi Kazuo;Iikura Yoshikazu
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a method of detecting formation boundaries, and permeable fractures, from frequency-domain Stoneley wave logs. Field data sets were collected between the depths of 330 and 360 m in well EE-4 in the Higashi-Hachimantai geothermal field, using a monopole acoustic logging tool with a source central frequency of 15 kHz. Stoneley wave amplitude spectra were calculated by performing a fast Fourier transform on the waveforms, and the spectra were then collected into a frequency-depth distribution of Stoneley wave amplitudes. The frequency-domain Stoneley wave log shows four main characteristic peaks at frequencies 6.5, 8.8, 12, and 13.3 kHz. The magnitudes of the Stoneley wave at these four frequencies are affected by formation properties. The Stoneley wave at higher frequencies (12 and 13.3 kHz) has higher amplitudes in hard formations than in soft formations, while the wave at lower frequencies (6.5 and 8.8 kHz) has higher amplitudes in soft formations than in hard formations. The correlation of the frequency-domain Stoneley wave log with the logs of lithology, degree of welding, and P-wave velocity is excellent, with all of them showing similar discontinuities at the depths of formation boundaries. It is obvious from these facts that the frequency-domain Stoneley wave log provides useful clues for detecting formation boundaries. The frequency-domain Stoneley wave logs are also applicable to the detection of a single permeable fracture. The procedure uses the Stoneley wave spectral amplitude logs at the four frequencies, and weighting functions. The optimally weighted sum of the four Stoneley wave spectral amplitudes becomes almost constant at all depths, except at the depth of a permeable fracture. The assumptions that underlie this procedure are that the energy of the Stoneley wave is conserved in continuous media, but that attenuation of the Stoneley wave may occur at a permeable fracture. This attenuation may take place at anyone of the four characteristic Stoneley wave frequencies. We think our multispectral approach is the only reliable method for the detection of permeable fractures.

Enhanced least square complex frequency method for operational modal analysis of noisy data

  • Akrami, V.;Zamani, S. Majid
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2018
  • Operational modal analysis is being widely used in aerospace, mechanical and civil engineering. Common research fields include optimal design and rehabilitation under dynamic loads, structural health monitoring, modification and control of dynamic response and analytical model updating. In many practical cases, influence of noise contamination in the recorded data makes it difficult to identify the modal parameters accurately. In this paper, an improved frequency domain method called Enhanced Least Square Complex Frequency (eLSCF) is developed to extract modal parameters from noisy recorded data. The proposed method makes the use of pre-defined approximate mode shape vectors to refine the cross-power spectral density matrix and extract fundamental frequency for the mode of interest. The efficiency of the proposed method is illustrated using an example five story shear frame loaded by random excitation and different noise signals.

M시퀀스 신호를 이용한 로켓 추진기관 케이블 결함 위치 추정 기법 (Estimation Method of Cable Fault Location in Rocket Motors Using M-sequence Signals)

  • 손지홍
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 M시퀀스 신호를 이용하여 로켓 추진기관의 케이블 결함 위치 추정 기법에 관한 논문이다. 케이블 내부 결함 위치를 추정하기 위해서 다양한 방법이 연구되어왔는데, 이 중에서 TDR(Time Domain Reflectometry), FDR(Frequency Domain Reflectometry), TFDR(Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry) 등이 가장 널리 사용되어 왔다. 이 방법들은 케이블 결함 상태를 진단하기 위해 주로 사용되지만 사용자가 시험환경에 접근하여 수행해야하기 때문에 리스크가 매우 크다. 따라서 시험안전을 확보하고 기존의 방법 대비 동등 이상의 성능을 지니는 M시퀀스 신호를 이용한 케이블 결함 위치 추정 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 로켓 추진기관 시험에 사용되고 있는 DAS(Data Acquisition System)를 활용하도록 하고, 주로 물리량 계측에 이용되는 RG-58 케이블을 적용하여 기존의 방법인 TDR, TFDR과 비교하여 성능을 검증하였다. 시험 결과 40 m 이내 근거리 케이블 결함 추정에서는 기존의 방법보다 낮은 오차율을 나타났고, 50 m에서는 기존의 방법과 비슷한 오차율을 확인하였다. 따라서 무기체계에 사용되는 DAS를 활용하고 일반적으로 사용되는 M시퀀스 신호를 응용하여 작업자가 시험환경에 접근하지 않고 안전하게 케이블 결함을 추정할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

복합재료날개의 적층각에 대한 플러터 특성 연구 (Flutter characteristics of a Composite Wing with Various Ply Angles)

  • 유재한;김동현;이인
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2000
  • In this study, flutter characteristics of a composite wing have been studied for the variation of laminate angles in the subsonic, transonic and supersonic flow regime. The laminate angles are selected by the aspect of engineering practice such as 0, $\pm$45 and 90 degrees. To calculate the unsteady aerodynamics for flutter analysis, the Doublet Lattice Method(DLM) in subsonic flow and the Doublet Point Method(DPM) in supersonic flow are applied in the frequency domain. In transonic flow, transonic small disturbance(TSD) code is used to calculate the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in the time domain. Aeroelastic governing equation has been solved by v-g method in the frequency domain and also by Coupled Time-Integration Method(CTIM) in the time domain. from the results of present study, characteristics of free vibration responses and aeroelastic instabilities of a composite wing are presented for the set of various lamination angles in the all flow range.

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주파수 영역에서의 성능 신뢰도 향상을 위한 메타 모델을 이용한 설계 방법 (Meta-model-based Design Method for Frequency-domain Performance Reliability Improvement)

  • 손영갑
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 변량 및 열화를 가지는 부품들로 구성된 동적 시스템에 대하여 주파수 영역에서 성능 신뢰도를 향상시키기 위한 설계방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 설계방법은 이산화한 주파수로 주파수 범위를 표현하고 각 주파수에서 응답의 규격 대비 순응도를 이용하여 주파수 영역에서의 성능 신뢰도를 모델링한다. 성능 신뢰도 추정시 계산 시간의 효율성을 높이기 위하여 주파수 응답에 대한 메타 모델과 극치값, 그리고 Set-theory를 적용한다. 또한 표본추출기법을 이용하여 추정한 성능 신뢰도를 평가하고 최적화할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 진동저감 시스템의 설계에 적용하여 제안한 설계방법의 응용성을 나타낸다.