• Title/Summary/Keyword: frame information

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An efficient frame rate up-conversion method with adaptive motion estimation and compensation for mobile projection displays

  • Lee, Jong-Ok;Jang, Seul-Ki;Chen, Qiao Song;Kim, Choon-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.810-813
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    • 2007
  • Recently, mobile video communication is getting more and more popular. Visual quality and computational complexity are primary factors affecting performance of video communication. Frame rate up-conversion (FRC) is necessary for achieving high visual quality in mobile projection displays. In this paper, a FRC method using motion compensation based on block matching algorithm (BMA) with adaptive block size is proposed. In order to improve the accuracy of the estimated motion vectors, the motion vector refinement technique is proposed. Experiment results indicate that the proposed technique exhibits better performance with lower hardware complexity compared to the conventional methods.

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Adaptive Extended Bilateral Motion Estimation Considering Block Type and Frame Motion Activity (블록의 성질과 프레임 움직임을 고려한 적응적 확장 블록을 사용하는 프레임율 증강 기법)

  • Park, Daejun;Jeong, Jechang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel frame rate up conversion (FRUC) algorithm using adaptive extended bilateral motion estimation (AEBME) is proposed. Conventionally, extended bilateral motion estimation (EBME) conducts dual motion estimation (ME) processes on the same region, therefore involves high complexity. However, in this proposed scheme, a novel block type matching procedure is suggested to accelerate the ME procedure. We calculate the edge information using sobel mask, and the calculated edge information is used in block type matching procedure. Based on the block type matching, decision will be made whether to use EBME. Motion vector smoothing (MVS) is adopted to detect outliers and correct outliers in the motion vector field. Finally, overlapped block motion compensation (OBMC) and motion compensated frame interpolation (MCFI) are adopted to interpolate the intermediate frame in which OBMC is employed adaptively based on frame motion activity. Experimental results show that this proposed algorithm has outstanding performance and fast computation comparing with EBME.

A Robust TDMA Frame Structure and Initial Synchronization in Satellite Communication (위성통신을 위한 강인한 TDMA Frame 구조 및 초기동기 기법)

  • Ko, Dong-Kuk;Yoon, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1631-1641
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    • 2012
  • A TDMA system in satellite communication has been utilized. Especially DVB-S2 was standardized and now operated in satellite broadcasting system. In this paper, we propose a TDMA frame structure appropriate for special purpose which has the good reliablilty in a poor RF environment even if frequency efficiency is decreased. TDMA frame duration is 12 seconds which is long duration in comparison with general TDMA system with several ms. Designing the frame structure, time and frequency shift in single frame duration are considered. Simulation results show that the proposed frame structure and synchronization method has robust synchronization performance when the terminal is even in low SNR as well as 25 kHz frequency offsets.

An analysis on Television news frame on irregularities at private schools (사학비리에 대한 텔레비전 뉴스 프레임 분석)

  • Lee, Seohyoen;Choi, Jinbong
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.80
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    • pp.224-253
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we analyzed the television news frames related to private school irregularities. Television broadcasting stations have not dealt with underlying problems of private school irregularities, but their reporting have been focused more on stating the situations. While Public announcing frame, Interference and solutions frame, Moral hazard frame and Protests and strikes frame have been applied in reporting, Autonomy highlighted frame and Publicity highlighted frame which are fundamental to the existence of private schools hardly appeared. In particular, the adhesion between private schools and political power has been continuously pointed out to be a cause of raising problems, whereas articles with such perspectives were hard to find. As a result, television broadcasting stations are required to change the way in reporting of private school irregularities in order for a lively discussion about them as the social agenda.

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A New Motion Compensated Frame Interpolation Algorithm Using Adaptive Motion Estimation (적응적 움직임 추정 기법을 활용하는 새로운 움직임 보상 프레임 보간 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Inseo;Jung, Ho Sun;Sunwoo, Myung Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new frame rate up conversion (FRUC) algorithm using adaptive motion estimation (AME-FRUC) is proposed. The proposed algorithm performs extended bilateral motion estimation (EBME) conducts motion estimation (ME) processes on the static region, and extract region of interest with the motion vector (MV). In the region of interest block, the proposed AME-FRUC uses the texture block partitioning scheme and the unilateral motion estimation for improving ME accuracy. Finally, motion compensated frame interpolation (MCFI) are adopted to interpolate the intermediate frame in which MCFI is employed adaptively based on ME scheme. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves the PSNR up to 3dB, the SSIM up to 0.07 and 68% lower SAD calculations compared to the EBME and the conventional FRUC algorithms.

Generation of High Quality Geospatial Information Using Computer Vision Analysis of Line Type Digital Aerial Photogrammetry Camera Imagery (Line Type 디지털 항공사진측량 카메라 영상의 컴퓨터비전 해석을 통한 고품질 공간정보 생성)

  • LEE, Hyun-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2020
  • The National Geographic Information Institute of Korea takes digital aerial photograph images every two years to make and modify/renew the digital map. The cameras for aerial photogrammetry to capture these digital aerial photographs are divided into frame types and line types. Computer vision analysis of aerial photograph images was only possible for frame type. Thus, in this study, Line type aerial photograph images was intended to generate geospatial information through computer vision analysis, and forest geospatial information was created as a method for the utilization of aerial picture images. As a result, geospatial information generated by computer vision analysis of line type aerial photograph images showed that RMSE of horizontal and vertical position errors was less than quadruple that of GSD. Forest geospatial information was generated using geospatial information generated by computer vision analysis. It was confirmed that extraction of the crown of tree and calculation of tree height are possible. Through this study, it is expected that utilization of aerial photograph images will be improved.

Wholesale frames in the company distrubution channel analysis (도매안경테 회사의 유통경로 분석)

  • Jang, Woo-Yeong;Park, Jeong-Sik;Lee, Jeung-Young
    • Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2013
  • In this study, focusing on workers wholesale optical frame, analyze the distribution of the optical frame, we studied the improvement of distribution. Has a work in the distribution industry and education in the various age groups, size of the company was small-scale. For the inventory management of the optical frame, systematic management is not performed, expectations for a better distribution system also was not large. In order to ensure better sales, wholesale optical frame company role intermediate of the spectacle manufacturers optical frame consumer deemed it is necessary to ensure the activation of internet sales and joint sale.

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Novel Frame Interpolation Method for High Image Quality LCDs

  • Itoh, Goh;Mishima, Nao
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • We developed a novel frame interpolation method to interpolate a frame between two successive original frames. Using this method, we are able to apply a double-rate driving method instead of an impulse driving method where a black frame is inserted between two successive original frames. The double-rate driving method enables amelioration of the motion blur of LCDs caused by the characteristics of human vision without reducing the luminosity of the whole screen. The image quality of the double-rate driving method was also found to be better than that of an impulse driving method using our motion picture simulator and an actual panel. Our initial model of our frame interpolation method consists of motion estimation with a maximum matching pixel count estimation function, an area segmentation technique, and motion compensation with variable segmentation threshold. Although salt and pepper noise remained in a portion of an object mainly due to inaccuracy of motion estimation, we verified the validity of our method and the possibility of improvement in hold-type motion blurring.

A Frame Synchronization System Using a Parallel Detection Method for the 565 Mb/s Optical Transmission System (565 Mb/s 광진속 시스템을 위한 병렬 검출방식을 이용한 프레임 동기 시스템)

  • 신동관;고정훈;이만섭;심창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 1988
  • A high speed frame synchronization system has been realized which generates the frame sync clock from 565Mb/s data stream (the DS-5 digital multiplex hierarchy signal). The design of a frame pattern detector using a parallel detection method brings into low speed operation and resolves the problems due to the high speed operation. The frame synchronization algorithm recommended by CCITT is also realized by designing a sync mode controller. Appropriate design procedures are considered for an efficient hardware design and minimized connection lines. The CAD simulation as well as experiment show that the performance of the newly designed frame synchronization system satisfies the relevant requirements.

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Throughput analysis of GBN ARQ scheme under correlated frame losses (상관성을 고려한 GBN ARQ 방식의 throughput 분석)

  • 이종원;김종권;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1995
  • Bo-Back-N ARQ is widely used in packet networks for error and flow control methanisms. This paper analyzes the network throughput under the go-back-N schem. Contrast to other analytic methods which assume independent frame losses or the first order Markov frame analytic methods which assume independent frame losses or the first order Markov frame losses concoptually, the proposed method takes into account the correlation between successive frame losses in a congested node. Computer simulation shows that our method generates more accurate performance results that independent assumption method. We apply the proposed method to analyze the performance of BWM in high speed networs. Our results show that BWM maintains the independence between traffic streams.

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