• Title/Summary/Keyword: frame building

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The Research and Application of Innovative High Efficient Construction Technologies in Super High Rise Steel Structure Building

  • Dai, Lixian;Liao, Biao
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2014
  • The super high rise building construction is characterized by a large quantity of engineering works and structural components, high demanding of construction technology and complex cross operations. As the height of super high rise building increases, the construction difficulties increase, it is challenging the steel structural building construction technology. In this paper, the key technologies in the construction of Chinese modern super high rise steel structure building have been studied. The innovative tower crane supporting frame suspension disassembly technology has been developed to allow the crane supporting frame to turnover in the air without occupying materials stockyard. A new self-elevating platform technique which is capable of striding over structural barriers has been developed. This new technology allows the platform to be self-elevated along variable cross section column with a maximum 600 mm size change. A new automatic submerged arc welding technology has also been developed to ensure the process continuity and quality stability of welding job on the construction site.

Modeling wind load paths and sharing in a wood-frame building

  • He, Jing;Pan, Fang;Cai, C.S.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 2019
  • While establishing adequate load paths in the light-frame wood structures is critical to maintain the overall structural integrity and avoid significant damage under extreme wind events, the understanding of the load paths is limited by the high redundant nature of this building type. The objective of the current study is to evaluate the system effects and investigate the load paths in the wood structures especially the older buildings for a better performance assessment of the existing building stock under high winds, which will provide guidance for building constructions in the future. This is done by developing building models with configurations that are suspicious to induce failure per post damage reconnaissance. The effect of each configuration to the structural integrity is evaluated by the first failure wind speed, amajor indicator beyond the linear to the nonlinear range. A 3D finite-element (FE) building model is adopted as a control case that is modeled using a validated methodology in a highly-detailed fashion where the nonlinearity of connections is explicitly simulated. This model is then altered systematically to analyze the effects of configuration variations in the model such as the gable end sheathing continuity and the gable end truss stiffness, etc. The resolution of the wind loads from scaled wind tunnel tests is also discussed by comparing the effects to wind loads derived from large-scale wind tests.

Requirement analysis for Development of the Bolt-type Rebar Coupler (볼트 접합형 철근 이음장치 개발을 위한 요구조건 분석)

  • Lim, Chae-Yeon;Joo, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Goon-Jae;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2011
  • In the connection of green frame, the bottom rebar of the precast concrete beam needs joint or anchorage to ensure structural integrity. However, given the characteristics of composite precast concrete joint, enough length over which rebar can be anchored or lap-spliced is not secured. In addition, due to issues with constructability, cost or quality, it is difficult to apply welding or mechanical connection techniques. Therefore, this study analyze the requirement for a bolt-type rebar coupler as a solution for the coupling issue between the lower rebars of green frame beam. The requirement for bolt-type rebar coupler proposed herein will provide basic data for development studies of the rebar coupler.

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A Basic Study on the Arrangement of In-situ Production Module of the Composite PC Members (합성 PC 부재 현장생산배치에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Goon-Jae;Joo, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2011
  • A Green Frame is a composite Rahmen precast concrete structure that utilizes the advantages of the steel frame and the reinforced concrete. Compared to bearing wall structure, the precast concrete structure may raise construction cost If the precast concrete members are produced in plant. Thus, if the precast concrete members can be produced in site, the cost-effectiveness and quality shall be increased. Various site conditions must be considered and reviewed to ensure a space for the in-situ production. Therefore, this study focuses on the basic study on the arrangement of in-situ production module of composite precast concrete members.

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A Process for Structural Design of Form System for in-situ Production of Green Frame (그린프레임 현장생산용 거푸집 시스템 개발을 위한 구조설계 절차)

  • Lim, Chae-Yeon;Kim, Keun-Ho;Na, Young-Ju;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2012
  • The precast concrete column-beam structure, Green Frame, allows the main structural members such as precast concrete column and beam to be produced on the site, resulting in a reduction of transportation cost and the margin of plant. However, existing plywood from for in-situ production of precast concrete members has problems like putting in inordinate human resource, falling-off in quality and workability. To solve those problems, form system for in-situ production of precast concrete members shall be developed. In this regard, this study aims to analyze the structural concept of from system for in-situ production. The result of this study will use for development of form system for in-situ production.

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A Productivity Analysis of Self-supported Steel Joint using Automated Wire Control Machine (전동윈치를 적용한 자립형 철골 접합부의 생산성 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Cho, Nam-Seok;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2012
  • Because steel frame has own characteristics as easy to work and structural safety, it is being increased application by the trend of construction industry has been more higher and larger in today. However, steel frame works have potential problem, so fundamental solution is needed for preventing serious accidents. Recently, self-supported steel joint for enhancing safety is developed in Korea, but this system has some limitations as convenience of work, retainment of consistent productivity. For complementing this limitations, we developed the new system named Automated wire control machine. This study is performed productivity of steel frame work by new system. The basis data for analysing productivity is collected from field test.

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A Study on the Influential Factors on Decision Making of Frame Construction Scheduling For Automated Construction (건설자동화를 위한 철골 공사 계획의 의사결정 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Phil;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2009
  • During the last few decades, several companies and research laboratories have developed construction robots in an effort to improve productivity, quality, and reduce construction time and safety concerns. Recently, domestic construction industry is also interested in developing the construction robots. However, the studies on the research and development process is impossible in real field. A existing research's object is the development of the research on the assumption that construction's environment is a fixed form, But real construction's environment is very dynamic and atypical. So it is very difficult that we apply construction automation and robots. In order to solve this problem, this study deduce influential factors on decision making of frame construction scheduling for automated construction.

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Comparison of Environmental Load per Constructional Methods (Focus on Reinforced Concrete Structures and Steel-Frame Structures) (구조공법별 환경부하 산출·비교분석에 관한 연구 (철근콘크리트구조와 철골구조를 중심으로))

  • Moon, Joon-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Joo;Jung, Young-Chul;Kim, Tae-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, climatic environment change has become a major issue in the world. This causes major emissions of carbon dioxide industries steel industry, thermal power industry, cement industry is essential in the reduction of carbon dioxide, which is based on total carbon dioxide emissions account for most of the construction industry in an effort to minimize the environmental load is needed. accordingly, through case studies, It can be induce the selection to minimize environmental load by comparing the output of quantitative energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions per constructional methods. As a result of this study, RC Structure was less environmental load than SC structure.

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Finite Element Analyses of Seismically Vulnerable Reinforced Concrete Building Frame Retrofitted Using FRP Column Jacketing System (FRP 기둥 재킷 시스템이 보강된 지진 취약 철근콘크리트 건축물의 유한요소해석)

  • Shin, Jiuk;Lee, Sang-Youl;Ji, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2021
  • This study develops finite element models for seismically-deficient reinforced concrete building frame retrofitted using fiber-reinforced polymer jacketing system and validates the finite element models with full-scale dynamic test for as-built and retrofitted conditions. The bond-slip effects measured from a past experimental study were modeled using one-dimensional slide line model, and the bond-slip models were implemented to the finite element models. The finite element model can predict story displacement and inter-story drift ratio with slight simulation variation compared to the measured responses from the full-scale dynamic tests.

A Study on the Application State of the Fenestration Energy Consumption Efficiency Rating System in Construction Field (소규모 민간건축 시공현장에 있어서 창호에너지 소비효율등급제의 적용 현황에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Suk-Pyo;Jin, Eun-Mi;Yun, Yeo-Myun;Park, Sang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 2014
  • Up to now, most the fenestration industry is consisted of glazing and window frame in Korea. According to the Fenestration Energy Consumption Efficiency Rating System and Energy Saving Design Standards of Buildings, u-value of fenestration is defined as the value of calculation with glazing and frame. For this reason, when applying for a building permit, in most cases, the official approval test report of the set of windows and doors is used. Nevertheless, in windows construction progresses, most construction manager take delivery of the glazing and frame separately. For those reason, windows and doors are constructed regardless of the report of the Fenestration Energy Consumption Efficiency Rating System in most construction fields. From now on, the research of the connection method between reality of policy and reality of construction fields should be carried out.

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