• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.16-33
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• 2019

In this paper, a full-duplex NOMA relaying based underlay device-to-device (D2D) communication scheme is proposed, in which D2D transmitter assists cellular downlink transmission as a full-duplex relay. Specifically, D2D transmitter receives signals from base station and transmits the superposition signals to D2D receiver and cellular user in NOMA scheme simultaneously. Furthermore, we investigate the power allocation under the proposed scheme, aiming to maximize D2D link's achievable transmit rate under cellular link's transmit rate constraint and total power constraint. To tackle the power allocation problem, we first propose a power allocation method based on linear fractional programming. In addition, we derive closed-form expressions of the optimal transmit power for base station and D2D transmitter. Simulation results show that the performance of two solutions matches well and the proposed full-duplex NOMA relaying based underlay D2D communication scheme outperforms existing full-duplex relaying based D2D communication scheme.

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.89-97
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• 2014

We study the existence of mild solutions for neutral differential equations with nonlocal conditions in the ${\alpha}$-norm.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.57 no.3
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• pp.661-676
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• 2020

To understand the interaction of a fluid and a rigid body, we use the concept of B-evolution. Then in a similar way to the usual Navier-Stokes system, we obtain a Helmholtz type decomposition. Using B-evolution theory and the decomposition, we work on the semigroup to analyze the linear part of the system.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.23 no.1_2
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• pp.101-112
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• 2007

In this paper, by using fractional power of operators and Sadovskii fixed point theorem, we study the controllability of abstract neutral functional integrodifferential systems with infinite delay. As application, an example is provided to illustrate the obtained results.

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.393-401
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• 2014

In this work, we discuss the existence of mild solutions in the ${\alpha}$-norm for some partial functional integrodifferential equations with infinite delay. We assume that the linear part generates an analytic semigroup on a Banach space X and the nonlinear part is a Lipschitz continuous function with respect to the fractional power norm of the linear part.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.245-257
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• 2008

In this paper, we find the sufficient conditions of controllability of semi-linear neutral functional differential evolution equations with non local conditions using by fractional power of operators and Sadovskii's fixed point theorem.

• Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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• v.5 no.3_4
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• pp.129-164
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• 2023

The aim of this work is to present some interesting results on weighted ergodic functions and prove the existence and uniqueness of Stepanov-like pseudo almost automorphic solutions using the spectral decomposition of the phase space developed by Adimy and co-authors. We also give the next challenge of this work.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.193-197
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• 2017

In this paper, we present a low-power delta-sigma based digital frequency synthesizer with high frequency resolution for bio sensor networks. Biomedical radio-frequency (RF) transceivers require miniaturized forms with a long battery life and low power consumption. For the technology scaling, digital circuits have become preferable compared to analog circuits because of the aggressive cost, size, flexibility, and repeatability. Therefore, the digital circuits based on standard-cell library are used to reduce a power consumption. Additionally, a delta-sigma is used for making fractional frequency tuning range. From the simulation, we confirmed that proposed scheme has good performance in accordance with power and frequency resolution.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.39B no.2
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• pp.61-74
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• 2014

In recent years, development of femtocells are receiving considerable attention towards increasing the network coverage, capacity, and improvement in the quality of service for users. In 3GPP LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, to efficiently utilize the bandwidth, femtocell and macro cell uses the same frequency band, but this deployment poses a technical challenge of cross-tier interference to macro users. In this paper, the novel quality of service based fractional power control (QoS-FPC) scheme under the heterogeneous networks environment is proposed, which considers the users priority and QoS-requirements during the power allocation. The proposed QoS-FPC scheme has two focal points: firs, it protects the macrocell users uplink communication by limiting the cross-tier interference at eNB below a given threshold, and second, it ensures the optimization of femtocell users power allocation at each power adjustment phase. Performance gain is demonstrated with extensive system-level simulations to show that the proposed QoS-FPC scheme significantly decreases the cross-tier intereference and improves the overall users throughput.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.686-689
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• 2014

This paper studies energy-efficiency (EE) power allocation for cognitive radio MIMO-OFDM systems. Our aim is to minimize energy efficiency, measured by "Joule per bit" metric, while maintaining the minimal rate requirement of a secondary user under a total power constraint and mutual interference power constraints. However, since the formulated EE problem in this paper is non-convex, it is difficult to solve directly in general. To make it solvable, firstly we transform the original problem into an equivalent convex optimization problem via fractional programming. Then, the equivalent convex optimization problem is solved by a sequential quadratic programming algorithm. Finally, a new iterative energy-efficiency power allocation algorithm is presented. Numerical results show that the proposed method can obtain better EE performance than the maximizing capacity algorithm.