• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.66-73
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• 2004

If we consider the origins of new architectural language in Russian, as opposed to its social dimensions, then we are looking at quite another area of pre-Revolutionary activity: art. It was Tatlin's early ‘counter-reliefs’ which first explored the way new materials might generate new artistic form. The Basis of his art is collage and the reality of materials. In 1915, he exhibited the first of his ‘counter-reliefs’, casual montages of pieces of metal that invade the space around them, making the decomposition of the forms three-dimensional. What is not in doubt is the primacy of materials in Tatlin's art. He was a key figure in the transition from art towards design and ‘construction’, the last was accomplished with ‘real materials in real space.’After the October Revolution, one of the central myths of avant-garde was the realization of a total work of art. The progress has developed in the directions to an unprecedented creative realm, situated somewhere between painting and architecture in the post-revolutionary period. Paramount among such pioneer works was Tatlin's design for a monument to the Third International in 1919. Here In an artistic form, his investigation of ‘material, volume and construction’ was clearly embodied. In the comtemporary architecture, Tatlin's concept has been a great influence on the various tendencies of spatial expressions. For example, the architecture with concept of ex-formality has many varied aspects of space composition - dynamic forms with plasticity of concrete, ex-cubic composition with free walls, disposal composition by geometric collision and superimposition, and etc.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the propriety of various aspects of the 7th home economics science curriculum in high school. In this study, home economics education experts participated in a three-round Delphi survey. The findings of this study were as follows: First, the experts evaluated that the subject arrangement and title 'home economics science' were inadequate. Second, the experts evaluated that the characteristics of home economics science were similar to those in prior home economics curricula, and that the characteristics of the subject were also ambiguous. Third, the experts evaluated that the objectives of home economics science were too technically presented, and pointed out that the objectives are not distinct from those of prior home economics courses as they are too general and abstract. Fourth, the experts evaluated that the content of home economics science was deficient in its hierarchy and integration. Moreover, the contents do not sufficiently reflect the characters of the learners or their social demands. Fifth, the experts evaluated that the teaching/learning methods of home economics science were stated for the sake of formality only. Even though it provides many methods, it is not practical in the current educational situation. Sixth, the experts evaluated that although home economics science provides various methods of assessment, it has practical difficulties under current educational circumstances. Besides, the assessment methods failed to give concrete and objective standards.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.780-788
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 내러티브 분석을 통해 사회구조적 관점에서 스포츠영화가 가지는 한계를 영화의 범주, 소재, 공식, 혼성성을 중심으로 살펴보는 것이다. 본 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스포츠영화는 스포츠영화란 무엇인가에 관한 개념적 혼란으로 인해 어떠한 기준으로 범주를 구분할 것인가라는 본질적인 문제에 직면하게 되었다. 이것은 스포츠영화의 장르범주에 대한 기준이 명확히 설정되지 못하고 있다는 한계를 보여준다. 둘째, 스포츠영화는 영화의 제작방식, 소재, 기법 등 영화 전반의 많은 변화를 따라가지 못하고 논픽션에 근거한 스토리와 편중된 종목의 소재로 제한되어 있다. 셋째, 스포츠영화는 유동성을 갖지 못하고 현대스포츠의 팽배해진 승리지상주의 가치와 같은 진부한 스토리 공식에만 제한되어져 있다. 넷째, 스포츠영화는 스포츠에 대한 정형화된 인식으로 인해 스포츠영화의 혼성성을 갖지 못하고 있다.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
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• pp.575-578
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• 2000

소프트웨어 개발 초기 단계에서의 부정확에 기인한 에러들을 줄이기 위한 노력이나 기술이 절실하다. [1][2] 정형 명세 기법은 명세 단계에서 기인하는 에러들을 줄이기 위해 Z 나 VDM 과 같은 정형 표기법(formal notation)에 의해 쓰여지며, 정형성(formality)과 추상화(abstraction)의 제공 등 두 가지 사항에 대한 요구사항을 충족시켜 준다. [3][4] 그러나, Z 표기법의 병행성 표현 능력의 부족으로 병행성을 요구하는 시스템의 명세에서 사용할 수 없거나, Process Algebra의 CSP (Communicating Sequence Processes)등과 같은 다른 정형 언어와 함께 명세해야 하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문은 이를 보완하기 위해 범용 목적의 명세 언어인 기존의 Z 를 확장하여 병행성을 명세 가능하도록 하고자 한다. 이를 위해서 병행 프로세스(concurrent process) 개념을 도입하며, 이를 나타내는 표기를 정의하고 사용한다. 또한, 병행성의 제어를 위해서 프로시듀어 기술부(procedure description)의 도입 및 관련 스키마(schema)들을 정의한다. 아울러, 확장된 Z 로 작성된 명세서를 목적 언어로 자동 변환(translate)하기 위한 변환기(translator)를 Lex 와 Yacc을 이용하여 구현하고, 변환된 목적 언어 파일을 실행하여 확장된 Z 가 모호성을 포함하지 않는지 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.105-128
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• 2005

The Purpose of the current study is to identify the differences between Samsung and Hyundai Group and the causes why the differences occurred. The study focuses on the founders of the two group as a main source of the differences, especially brain preference of the two founders. Two steps were employed to perform the study. Firstly, the two founders' characteristics were analyzed by using archival research. It was implicitly hypothesized that Group founders' characteristics explained the differences of the two Groups. It was found that the founder of Samsung Group, the late president Lee emphasized rationality, analysis, and cause/effect relationship and low risk taking, suggesting that he had left-brain preference. In contrast. the late president Chung, the founder of Hyundai Group, emphasized intuition, wholeness, contextual meaning, and risk taking, showing that he had right-brain preference. Secondly, a comparison between the two groups was performed in terms of business and financial risk in corporate portfolio, and management system. It was found that Hyundai Group was pursuing higher risk than Samsung Group. And it was observed that Samsung Group put more emphasis on formality in decision making and systematic control, and less emphasis on risk taking than Hyundai Group. From the two step research relationship between brian preference and management was reasoned. Research implications and limitations were discussed at the end of the study.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2002

Until now, there is a tendency of most textile research focused on the certain specific area of textiles in profound. This paper based on the case study of inspection of manufacturing men's formal wear has been investigated in the relationship between defection of men's formal wear and mechanical properties of textile for fall and winter. As a results of implementing Pearson's Correlation, density, blend rate, bending property, the rate of silk blend, the formality of sewing are correlated with defection of men's formal wear. However, it is required the defection of classification standard in various types of the finished product in a further study. In addition to increase efficiency of production in the manufacture, it is necessary for scholars to investigate the direction of research according to the contingency approach based on the systems approach.

• 논리연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.71-109
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• 2014

셔어는 타르스키의 논리적 귀결 정의가 개념적으로나 외연적으로 적합한 설명이라고 믿는다. 셔어는 모스토프스키의 동형 구조 내의 불변적인 것으로서 일반화된 양화사 개념, 그리고 자신의 모형 이론에 근거해서 그 믿음을 정당화하려 하였다. 이 글에서 나는 타르스키의 정의를 정당화하려는 셔어의 시도는 반만 성공한 것임을 보이려 한다. 나는 논리적인 것이 동형 구조 내의 불변적인 것이라는 셔어의 생각은 논리적 귀결의 형식적 특징을 보이기에 충분하다는 점을 인정한다. 반면 나는 용어의 의미에 대한 셔어의 생각은 외연이 빈 술어의 문제를 제대로 다루기에는 아주 부적합해서, 결국 셔어는 논리적으로 필연적인 진리들과 그 밖의 진리들을 구별하는 데 실패하였다고 생각한다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.293-302
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a saleswomans clothing and store type on elderly female consumers likability to a saleswoman. Also it was to study the effects of the factors consisting likability to a saleswoman on intent to purchase among elderly female consumers. 3(clothing formality: low, medium, and high)$\times$2(clothing style: clothing looking old vs. young)$\times$2(store type: high priced specialty store vs. low priced open market) complete randomized between subjects design using field experiments were conducted. Subjects were 240 elderly females aged 54-69. The results showed that likability to a saleswoman consisted of impression factor, service ability factor and caring factor. There was the significant three way interaction among three independent variables in the service ability factor(F(sub)2,228=15.62, P<.001). Regression Analysis showed that the impression factor($R^2$=0.29, F<.001) and the service ability factor($R^2$=0.06, F<.001) influenced the elderly consumers intention to purchase significantly. In conclusion, favorable appearances of a saleswoman is considered a crucial service quality influencing potential elderly consumers to purchase.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.327-338
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• 2001

The purpose of this thesis is to study the aspects of sex identity in the contemporary mens fashion expressed through sexual image and taste in the half of twentieth century. The aspects of sex identity expression in the contemporary mens fashion can be classified by image, that is, homosexual, heroic, bisexual, and fetish. 1. The homosexual image has shown the tendency to emphasize the masculinity since 1950.60s. It can be found in \"Cowboys costume\" which is typical of American traditional fashion, and jeans and underwear fashion expressed by muscular men has homosexual characteristics which contain narcissism. 2. Based on mens traditional gender role, the heroic image emphasizes mens physical characteristics and expresses tough and offensive masculine beauty in mens suit which is free from the authority and formality. 3. The bisexual image denied the division of gender role by costume and destroyed the traditional sex model by resolutely applying womens costume such as skirts to mens fashion. 4. The fetish image is similar to bisexual image in that they wear womens costume, but different in that it expresses sexual desire or fantasy. It is expressed through brilliant color, leather and metal ornaments, and sensual element of women which emphasizes \"body\". This shows the sex identity of contemporary men who want more sensible and free life.sible and free life.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.31-43
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• 1990

This research studied the first impression of a stranger in various styles of Korean or Western attire in several socially interacting contexts. The semantic differential scale was used to analyze the responses of IHO male and 180 female university students to line drawings of male and female figures in Korean or Western formal and informal attire in campus, office, and ambiguous contexts. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan's test. Six factors emerged to account for dimensions of first impressions. These were evaluation, potency, prestige and formality, conformity, likableness, and conspicuousness. Clothing styles had a larger effect on responses than context. Persons in traditional Korean styles were perceived as more prestigious, formal, individualistic, and less competent than those in Western styles. Conversely persons in both formal and informal Western styles were perceived as more attractive and more competent than those in traditional Korean styles. Persons in casual Western styles were considered least prestigious and least formal. A weak interaction effect was found between clothing style and social context.