• 제목/요약/키워드: food distribution environment

검색결과 304건 처리시간 0.026초

한국에서 유통되는 화분식품의 잔류농약 함량 분석 (Investigation of Various Pesticide Residues in Commercial Bee Pollen Products Sold in South Korea)

  • 김병태;김재관 ;손미희 ;조영선 ;한나은;최종철 ;이성남 ;박명기 ;박용배
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2023
  • 현재까지 한국 벌화분 잔류농약 함량 조사는 벌이 농약에 노출된 정도를 파악하기 위한 목적으로 분석되어 왔고, 식품의 관점에서 벌화분의 잔류농약 함량 연구는 보고된 바 없었다. 본 연구는 화분가공품으로서 식용으로 판매되는 벌화분 제품의 잔류농약 함량 모니터링을 통해 한국에서 유통되는 벌화분에서 잔류농약이 얼마나 검출되는지를 파악하였다. 조사 결과 다양한 농약 성분들이 벌화분에 잔류되어 있었고, 그 중에서 Chlorfenvinphos, Chlorpyrifos 같이 식용작물에서 사용금지된 농약들이 포함되어 있었다. 벌의 활동범위는 식용작물에 국한되어 있지 않기 때문에, 식용작물에만 제한적 농약사용 등의 인위적 관리만으로는 식용 벌화분의 유해물질로부터 안전성을 확보하는 것이 불가능하다는 것을 파악할 수 있었다. 따라서, 식용 벌화분의 잔류농약 안전성에 대한 연구 및 기준 설정이 필요할 것으로 보인다. 또한, 벌화분 원료와 완제품의 성상적 차이가 미미하고 주로 완제품 형태로 유통된다는 것을 고려하였을 때, 원료에만 기준을 두어 잔류농약 검사를 하는 것이 아니라 벌화분의 완제품에서도 잔류농약 검사가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

부산지역 가공식품 중 Bacillus cereus 분포 현황 및 독소 유전자 특성 (Distribution and Toxin Gene Characteristic of Bacillus cereus Isolated from Foods in Busan)

  • 박소현;권위경;이인숙;김은주;황수정;구희수;나영란;김병준;박은희;이미옥
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 2018년 10월에서 2019년 9월까지 부산지역 유통 판매되고 있는 872건의 다양한 식품을 대상으로 B. cereus 오염도를 분석하였다. 총 872건 중 78건(8.9%)에서 B. cereus 검출되었으며 식품별 B. cereus 검출률은 김치·절임·조림·젓갈류에서 23.9%, 조미식품 19.4%, 바로 섭취가능한 농산물 10.5%, 조리식품 7.3%, 즉석섭취식품 5.6%, 신선편의식품 5.0%, 즉석조리식품 0.0% 순으로 분포하였으며 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. B. cereus 오염 수준은 불검출에서 최대 20,000 CFU/g로 평균 48 CFU/g였으며, 식품별 B.cereus 오염도에는 차이가 없었다. 78건의 검체에서 분리된 113주의 B. cereus의 독소 유전자 확인 시험을 수행하였다. 식품에서 분리된 113주를 대상으로 B. cereus 독소유전자 확인 결과 최소 1종류에서 최대 5종류의 독소 유전자가 검출되었으며 총 18개 profile로 분류되었다. 장독소 5종(Cytk-nheA-entFM-bceT-hblC)을 모두 보유한 경우가 34주(30.1%)로 가장 많았다.

해외농업투자에 따른 유통체계 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of distribution system by overseas agricultural investment)

  • 선일석;이동옥
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2010
  • 세계경제 및 환경의 변화에 따라 농산물의 불안정적인 수급으로 인한 문제점이 노출되고 있으며, 우리나라의 경우 농산물의 안정적인 확보를 위하여 국가 전략적 차원에서의 해외농업투자의 필요성이 요구되고 있다. 하지만 정부차원의 지원 미진, 해외 농업에 대한 정보 및 기술 미비, 개발자금 확보의 어려움, 장기간의 투자금 회수기간, 사후관리 미흡 등의 이유로 성과를 이루지 못하고 있는 실정이며, 특히 해외 농산물의 국내 반입 시 관세의 장벽, 물류 유통비용 등으로 가격 경쟁력이 떨어지고 있어 국내에 반입되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 해외농업투자의 기본개념 및 실태를 살펴보고 해외농업투자의 필요성과 고려사항, 문제점 등을 도출하여 해외에서 재배된 농산물의 경쟁력을 위한 유통 측면에서의 개선방안을 정부의 간접적인 지원, 유통 현대화 및 유통정보기능 강화, 유통시설, 수송루트, 하역업무개선, 경쟁력 확보를 위한 정부의 정책적 지원, 교육 훈련을 통한 전문인력 양성 등 다섯 가지 측면에서 제시하였다.

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MODELING OF HUMAN INDUCED CO2 EMISSION BY ASSIMILATING GIS AND SOC10-ECONIMICAL DATA TO SYSTEM DYNAMICS MODEL FOR OECD AND NON-OECD COUNTRIES

  • Goto, Shintaro
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1998
  • Using GIS and socio-economical data the relationship between human activities and global environmental change Is Analysed from the view point of food productivity and CO2 emission. Under the assumption that the population problem, the food problem and global warming due to energy consumption can be stabilized through managing land use, impacts of human activities such as consumption of food, energy and timber on global environment changes, and global population capacity are Analysed using developed system dynamics model in the research. In the model the world is divided into two groups: OECD countries and the others. Used global land use data set Is land cover map derived from satellite data, and potential distribution of arable land is estimated by the method of Clamor and Solomon which takes into consideration spatial distribution of climate data such as precipitation and evapotranspiration. In addition, impacts of CO2 emission from human activities on food production through global warming are included in the model as a feedback. The results of the analysis for BaU scenario and Toronto Conference scenario are similar to the results of existing models. From the result of this study, the human habitability in 2020 is 8 billion people, and CO2 emission in 2020 based on BaU Scenario and on Toronto Scenario is 1.7 and 1.2 times more than the 1986's respectively. Improving spatial resolution of the model by using global data to distribute the environmental variables and sauce-economical indices is left for further studies.

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Distribution of Arsenic in Korean Human Tissues

  • Lee, Sang-Ki;Yang, Ja-Youl;Lee, Soo-Yeun;Kim, Ki-Wook;Yoo, Young-Chan
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.163.1-163.1
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    • 2003
  • Arsenic is a ubiquitous element that ranks 20th in abundance in the earth's crust, 14th in the sea water, and is a component of several hundred minerals. Arsenic and its compounds are mobile in the environment. Groundwater contamination by arsenic is a serious threat to mankind all over the world and it can also enter food chain. Humans are exposed to this toxic arsenic from air, food and water. (omitted)

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쌀의 유통경로별 소비자들의 품질인식 및 특성에 관한 연구;대안적 농식품 네트워크 논의를 중심으로 (The Consumers' Perception of Rice Quality and Characteristics of Its Distribution Channel)

  • 채종현;김성수;이민수
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.197-230
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    • 2007
  • The objectives of this study were to identify the cause of consumers for purchasing foods from various distribution channels, and to compare with characteristics of consumers by each distribution channel. The distribution channels as the basis of comparison were four types namely, the consumer cooperatives / environment-friendly specialized stores, large retail discount stores, direct marketing and parents / relatives. The researcher developed a questionnaires, and a total of 190 questionnaires were collected and 186 of them were analyzed. The data were analyzed utilizing the SPSS-WIN 12.0K program and major statistical technique were mean, percentage, t-test, Chi-square test, ANOVA. There were differences in the quality perception, demographical characteristics, relationship with rural communities and personal experiences of the consumers according to the distribution channels.

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A Study on Enhancing the Demand for Non-Timber Forest Products : Focused on Consumer Research of Foods Processed from Jujube

  • Kim, Dae-Yun;Park, Chul-Ju;Jeong, Tae-Seok
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2010
  • While jujubes are mainly sold in dried forms as wholesome foods, sacrificial food and so on, processed foods from jujube are neither highly recognized nor in high demand. Hence, this study has proposed ways to enhance the demand for jujube processed foods and will help prepare the ground for efficient marketing strategies, based on the survey result on the pattern in which customers in Korea purchase jujube-processed foods. The conclusion for this study has been derived by researching the relevant literature and analyzing the relevant company data and customer survey results. The study implies the following points regarding enhancing the demand for jujube-processed foods. First, long-term solutions are necessary. These may include establishing a technological system that can produce various foods processed from jujubes, and improving the customer accessibility in accordance with the changes in the retail environment. To implement these solutions, it is necessary to familiarize the customers with jujube-processed foods by securing a good sales network and through active promotion and advertising. Second, systematic marketing strategies are needed, which may be applied in developing the products as well as distribution and promotion methods and prices that correspond with the changes in the customer environment and the different tastes for various age, gender and residential area groups.

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Economic Growth and Employment in the Korean Agri-Food Industry: Examining the Buffering Effect and Sensitivity of Temporary Employment

  • Byung Min SOON
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This research article investigates the intricate relationship between economic growth and employment in the Korean agri-food industry. Research design, data and methodology: Drawing on Okun's law, which proposes a negative correlation between economic growth and unemployment, the study explores the applicability of this law to different sectors. By focusing on the agri-food industry, the study examines the impact of economic growth on both full-time and temporary employment. Results: The findings highlight the industry's role as a buffer, absorbing workers from other sectors, particularly manufacturing. Moreover, the study reveals that temporary employment is more sensitive to economic growth fluctuations compared to full-time employment. Conclusions: The research emphasizes the importance of implementing employment programs that support transitioning workers in the agri-food industry, facilitating knowledge and skill transfer to ensure sustained employment. Furthermore, it recommends government and company support for temporary employment during buffering periods to ensure safe job transitions. This study provides valuable evidence to understand the nuanced relationship between economic growth and employment in the Korean agri-food industry.

Legal Protection Of Geographic Indications Of Traditional Food "Tahu Kuning Kediri" Jawa Timur, Indonesia

  • WAHYUNI, Niniek;WIDAYATI, Satriyani Cahyo
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the opportunity for the traditional food of Tahu Kuning Kediri (Kediri Yellow Tofu) as a product that deserves legal protection in the form of geographic indications. Methodology: This research is a normative juridical study that emphasizes secondary data from literary studies. The research subjects are policies and regulations related to geographic indications. Findings: Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the traditional food of 'Tahu Kuning Kediri' meets the requirements for legal protection in the form of a geographical indicator because it fulfills four conditions, namely a sign indicating its origin, GI objects in the form of goods and/or products, geographical factors and certain characteristics of goods and/or products that are different from other traditional regional yellow tofu food. Conclusions: The process of applying for legal protection in the form of geographic indications can be carried out by the association of MSMEs of 'Tahu Kuning Kediri' producers who are already legal in collaboration with the local government and submit to the Ministry of Law and Human Rights by attaching the proposed Geographical Indication book.

A Study on Unfairness of Customers according to New Management Strategy at Polarization of Retail Business

  • Kim, Jong-Jin
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2017
  • The study examined effects of psychological change of distribution environment upon commercial areas to investigate consumers' experience and theory and to suggest power of new management strategy for growth of retailers A The study investigated actual conditions of business transaction of hyper market by blind interview. In April, 2016, the author visited 6 manufacturers to do depth interview. The questionnaire between food manufacturers and hyper market investigated the Association of Food Industries in Korea, NH Nonghyup and large manufacturers in July 2012. Questionnaires of 25 companies were used after excluding questionnaire having poor and inadequate answers. The sales commission with large scaled distribution business decreased (0.3 ~ 0.7) to increase additional expenses such as number of salesmen, interior expenses and economic costs (0.7 ~ 40%). (source: Fair Trade Commission). Fair Trade Commission released types and notice of unfair trade of large scaled retail business based on monopoly regulation and fair trade (hereinafter called 'notice of large scaled retail) to prevent large scaled distribution business from doing unfair trade. The notice controled unfair trade at different position between large scaled distribution business and small vendors.