• Title/Summary/Keyword: follower

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Development of CAD Software for Automatic Design of Disk-Typed Cams-Part II : Computer-aided Analysis and Design Software (디스크형 캠의 자동설계용 CAD S/W 개발-Part II :CAD S/W 개발)

  • Son, Ju-Ri;Sin, Jung-Ho
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.19
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 1989
  • Generally cam-follower systems consist of two elements: Cam is for rotating motion and follower for reciprocating motion. Depending on the shape of cam and type of follower, the motion of cam-follower system is determined. Thus design process and analysis process must be well defined. The design process means to find the coordinates of cam shape which can be defined the given motion of follower and the analysis process means to determine the motion curve of follower corresponding to the given cam based on the dimensions of a cam-follower system. This paper consists of two parts : One is for development of a numerical method for design and analysis of cam-follower systems, the other is for development of a CAD program and its application. As the second part of the paper, the structure of a CAD program is introduced. Four data files are used in the program where the design process and the analysis process are carried out interactively to en hence its availability to the industrial applications. The first part of the paper 'presents the iterative contact method which can determine the contact points and their angles between cam and roller.

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Optimum Shape Synthesis of Cam And Follower in Cam-Valve System to Minimize Contact Force (캠-밸브 기구에서 접촉력 최소화를 위한 캠과 종동자 형상 최적 합성)

  • 김성훈;전혁수;박윤식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.534-546
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    • 1990
  • In this work, an optimum shape synthesis for rolling contact components was done to minimize contact forces considering dynamic characteristics of the system. Even this method was applied to an OHC type cam follower system, it can be expanded to general rolling contact shape design problems which are strictly forced to follow predetermined motion. First, the follower optimum angular motion was derived to minimize the valve peak acceleration while satisfying all the constraints of valve motion. Then the cam and follower contact shape were synthesized to give the proposed follower motion. Theoretically, two components shape to generate a predetermined motion can not be uniquely determined. So the cam shape was syntehsized with parametric synthesis method to minimize the peak contact force between cam and follower when the follower shape is assumed as a circle or an ellipse.

The Reciprocal Effects of a Previous Brand Extension and Follower Brand Extension's Market Performance on a Parent Brand of a Follower Brand's Extension Product (선행 브랜드확장과 추격 브랜드확장의 시장성과가 추격확장제품의 모브랜드에 미치는 반향효과)

  • Huh, Jong-Ho;Park, Hye-Kyung;Shin, Bong-Sub
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.686-697
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    • 2016
  • The present research investigates the reciprocal effects of a previous brand extension and follower brand extension's market performance on a parent brand of a follower brand's extension product using 2(previous brand extension's market performance: success vs. failure)${\times}$2(follower brand extension's market performance: success vs. failure) between-subjects factorial design. The verification of the hypothesis is composed through 2-way ANOVA. As a result, the consumers' evaluation of the parent brand of a follower brand's extension product when the follower brand's extension succeed was more positive when the previous brand's extension has failed. However, when the follower brand's extension has failed, the consumers' evaluation of the parent brand of a follower brand's extension product was more negative when the previous brand's extension has succeeded.

A Study on Shape Design Approach of Disk Cams using Relative Velocity of Followers (종동절의 상대속도를 이용한 원반 캠의 형상 설계법에 관한 연구)

  • 신중호;강동우;김종수;김대원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2000
  • Cam mechanism is one of the common devices used in many automatic machinery. Since the motion of the cam mechanism depends on the shape of the cam and the type of the follower, the shape design procedure must be well defined in order to determine the accurate shape of the cam corresponding to the prescribed motion of the follower. This paper proposes a new approach for designing the shape of disk cams. The proposed relative velocity method uses the relative velocity at center of the follower roller or at contact point between the cam and the follower for 4 different types of the disk cam systems. Also, the relative velocity method for determining the cam profile uses the geometric relationships of the cam and the follower.

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Stability Analysis of Cracked Cantilever Beam Subjected to Follower Force (종동력을 받는 크랙 외팔 보의 안정성 해석)

  • Ahn, Sung-Jin;Yoon, Han-Ik;Son, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to follower force is presented. In addition, an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The vibration analysis on such cracked beam is conducted to identify the critical follower force for flutter insstability based on the variation of the first two resonant frequencies of the beam. Besides, the effect of the crack's intensity and location on the flutter follower force is studied. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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Stability Analysis of Cracked Beams with Subtangential Follower Force and Tip Mass (경사 종동력과 끝질량을 갖는 크랙 보의 안정성 해석)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;No, Tae-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1410-1416
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the purpose is to investigate the stability and variation of natural frequency of a cracked cantilever beams subjected to follower force and tip mass. In addition, an analysis of the flutter instability(flutter critical follower force) of a cracked cantilever beam as slenderness ratio and crack severity is investigated. The governing differential equations of a Timoshenko beam subjected to an end tangential follower force is derived via Hamilton's principle. The two coupled governing differential equations are reduced to one fourth order ordinary differential equation in terms of the flexural displacement. Finally, the influence of the slenderness ratio and crack severity on the critical follower force, stability and the natural frequency of a beam are investigated.

Effects of Slenderness ratio on Dynamic Behavior of Cantilever Beam Subjected to Follower Force (종동력을 받는 외팔보의 진동특성에 미치는 세장비의 영향)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;Ahn, Tae-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.575-578
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the purpose is to investigate the stability and variation of natural frequency of a Timoshenko cantilever beam subjected to follower force and tip mass. In addition, an analysis of the flutter instability(flutter critical follower force) of a cantilever beam as slenderness ratio is investigated. The governing differential equations of a Timoshenko beam subjected to an end tangential follower force is derived via Hamilton;s principle. The two coupled governing differential equations are reduced to one fourth order ordinary differential equation in terms of the flexural displacement. Finally, the influence of the slenderness ratio and tip mass on the critical follower force and the natural frequency of a Timoshenko beam are investigated.

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Effects of Slenderness Ratio on Stability of Cracked Beams Subjected to Sub-tangential Follower Force (경사종동력을 받는 크랙 외팔보의 안정성에 미치는 세장비의 영향)

  • Gal, Young-Min;Ahn, Sung-Jin;Yoon, Han-Ik;Son, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.961-966
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the purpose is to investigate the stability and variation of natural frequency of a Timoshenko cantilever beam subjected to Subtangential follower force and tip mass. In addition, an analysis of the flutter instability(flutter critical follower force) of a cantilever beam as slenderness ratio is investigated. The governing differential equations of a Timoshenko beam subjected to an end tangential follower force is derived via Hamilton;s principle. The two coupled governing differential equations are reduced to one fourth order ordinary differential equation in terms of the flexural displacement. Finally, the influence of the slenderness ratio and tip mass on the critical follower force and the natural frequency of a Timoshenko beam are investigated.

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Mechanical Error Analysis of Disk Cam Mechanisms with a Flat-Faced Follower

  • Chang Wen-Tung;Wu Long-Iong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.345-357
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    • 2006
  • By employing the concept of equivalent linkage, this paper presents an analytical method for analyzing the mechanical errors of disk cam mechanisms with a flat-faced follower. The resulting error equations do not really involve the location of the curvature center of the cam profile, and locating the curvature center of the cam profile is not essential. The resulting errors are significantly affected by the pressure angle, and the smaller pressure angle will result in the smaller mechanical error. In the worst case, owing to the joined effects of various design parameters, the accuracy of the follower motion may degrade considerably. For the oscillating follower case, all acceleration error functions have a sudden change at every beginning and at every end of the motion even though the theoretical follower displacement is cycloidal motion.

Study on Shape Design of Cylindrical Cam with A Translating Roller Follower (병진운동용 원형 종동절을 가진 원통캠의 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ho-Eop;Shin, Joong-Ho;Gu, Byong-Kook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1324-1330
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    • 2003
  • A cylindrical cam with a translating roller follower provides to change the rotational motion of the cam to the translation motion of the follower. It's a very useful mechanism in the automation. But, it's very difficult that the shape is defined accurately. This paper proposes a shape design method of the cylindrical cam with a translation roller follower using the relative velocity method$\^$(9,11-13)/ : The relative velocity method calculates the relative velocity of the follower versus the cam at a center of roller, and then determines a contact point by using the geometric relationships and the kinematical constraints. Finally, we present examples in order to prove the accuracy of the proposed methods.