• 제목/요약/키워드: flux-reversal machine

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고속 구동용 단상 FRM(Flux-Reversal Machine)의 제어 특성에 관한 연구 (Control of Single-Phase Flux-Reversal Machine Drives for High-Speed Applications)

  • 장재완;김명진;장기봉;소종석;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.866-868
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    • 2004
  • The flux-reversal machine(FRM) is a new brushless doubly-salient permanent-magnet machine combining the advantages of the switched-reluctance machine(SRM) and the permanent-magnet machine(PMM) into one machine. FRM has a naturally low inductance, therefore, a low electrical time constant. This feature, combined with its simple construction and low rotor inertia appear to make the FRM attractive as a low-cost high-speed machine. For high-speed applications, two alternative commutation strategies are studied, one using the phase commutation advancing technique and another using the conducting pulse-width control. This paper describes the techniques and reports the corresponding simulated and experimented performance

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성능 개선을 위한 자속 역전식 기기의 설계 기법 (A Novel Design Technique to Improve the Performance of Flux-Reversal Machine)

  • 김태형;이주;이상돈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.700-708
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    • 2004
  • Flux-reversal machine (FRM) is a new doubly-salient stator-permanent magnet (PM) machine with flux linkage reversal in the stator concentrated windings. It can operate in both motoring and generating modes. In this paper, a novel design technique to improve the performance of FRM is proposed. Proposed techniques have a new stator winding and a magnet arrangement method. The stator and rotor shape with a concave type and a flux barrier are also proposed. According to the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed FRM have an improved performance.

A Study on the Iron Loss and Demagnetization Characteristics of an Inset-type Flux-Reversal Machine

  • Kim, Tae Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2013
  • Flux-reversal machine (FRM) is cost effective and suitable for mass production due to its simple structure. However, there is a notable permanent magnet flux leakage which deteriorates the performance. To compensate this drawback with a design method, an Inset-Permanent-Magnet-Type FRM (ITFRM) has been proposed. The ITFRM has permanent magnets perpendicular to the stator teeth surface, and thus, is much more difficult to demagnetize. In this paper, we deal with the iron losses and irreversible permanent magnet demagnetization characteristics of the ITFRM according to various design variables and driving conditions. To analyze the characteristics, a two-dimensional finite-element method (2D-FEM) considering nonlinear analysis of permanent magnets is used. As a result, we propose the design variables that have the largest effects on the iron losses and irreversible magnet demagnetization.

Numerical Analysis of a Flux-Reversal Machine with 4-Switch Converters

  • Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2012
  • Many different converter topologies have been developed with a view to use the minimum number of switches in order to reduce construction costs. Among this research, the four-switch converter topology with a novel PWM control technique based on the current controlled PWM method is thought to be a good solution. In this paper, a two dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite-element method (FEM) is used to analyze the characteristics of a Flux-Reversal Machine (FRM) with a 4-switch converter. To validate the proposed computational method, a digital signal processor (DSP) installed controller and prototype FRM are built and experiments performed.

FRM(Flux Reversal Machine)의 코깅토크 저감을 위한 연구 (A Study for Cogging Torque Reduction of Flux-Reversal Machine)

  • 김현우;김태형;이주;이상돈;백수현;김용수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.921-923
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces Flux-Reversal Machine(FRM) and presents the design of a FRM to reduce the cogging torque. The effect of the design parameters on the characteristic and cogging torque is analyzed by finite Element Method(FEM). The considered design parameters are bifurcated teeth, chamfered magnet poles, chamfered rotor tooth tips and rotor skewing. As a result, we can find the optimum model reduced cogging torque and torque ripple in 6/8 FRM.

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단상 FRM(Flux-Reversal Motor)의 기동 토크에 관한 연구 (A Study on Starting Torque of Singe Phase Flux-Reversal Machine)

  • 배재남;김태형;이주;안병립
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.884-886
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces Flux-Reversal Machine(FRM) and presents the design of a single phase FRM to improve its starting torque. The effects of the design parameters on the characteristic and starting torque are analyzed by Finite Element Method(FEM). The considered design parameters are tapered airgap, stewed airgap, asymmetric PM width and slotted teeth. As a result, we can find the best model in producing starting torque of a single phase 2/3 FRM

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고속 구동용 단상 자속 역전식 전동기의 감자특성 및 철손분석 (Demagnetization and Iron loss Analysis of the Single-Phase Flux Reversal Machine for High Speed drives)

  • 김용수;권삼영;이주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 2006
  • 자속 역전식 전동기(Flux Reversal Motor: FRM)는 고정자 치 표면에 영구자석을 갖는 구조이며 회전자가 돌극 형태이므로 관성이 적고 기계적으로 강인한 특성을 지녀서 고속기로의 적용이 가능하다. 그러나 단상 FRM은 구조적 특징으로 인하여 영구자석의 감자가 쉽게 일어나며, 고속 구동시 스위칭 주파수가 커짐에 따라 철손이 크게 상승하게 된다는 한계점을 지닌다. 본 논문에서는 유한요소법을 이용하여 단상 FRM의 설계 파라미터가 전동기의 감자특성에 주는 영향을 고찰해보았고 그 해결 방안을 제시하였으며 철손 특성을 분석하였다.

역기전력 전류를 고려한 자속 역전식 기기의 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Flux-Reversal Machine considering BEMF Current)

  • 김태형;이주
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2004
  • Flux-reversal machine (FRM) is a new brushless doubly salient permanent magnet machine. Its operation is similar to that of the brushless DC motor, so it can be driven by 120 degree square wave voltage and use PWM pulse patterns in two-phase feeding scheme to control the speed. In this driving method, the back electromotive force (BEMF) current in the open phase is generated by the BEMF. It can be appeared or disappeared according to the changes of the neutral voltage of the machine. In this paper, the time-stepped voltage source finite-element method taking BEMF current into account is proposed. Its influences on the performances of the FRM are also investigated. To prove the propriety of the proposed analysis method, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) installed experimental devices are equipped and the experiment is performed.

Comparative Analysis of Flux-Reversal Motors with Six-Switch and Four-Switch Converters

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the 6-switch inverter for the Flux-Reversal Motor (FRM) has been presented and compared to the 4-switch inverter for the FRM, which is more popular in cost effective applications. To analyze the FRM, we adopted the two-dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite element method (FEM) that uses the actual pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage waveforms as the input data. As the FRM characteristic analysis of actual pwm voltage input, the torque ripples and iron losses (eddy current and hysteresis loss) of the FRM can be precisely calculated. With the simulated and experimental results, the performance and limitations of the 4-switch FRM which is the cost effective drive compared to the 6-switch FRM drive are provided in more detail.