• Title/Summary/Keyword: flow time

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Study on the flow inside an annular pipe with a periodic obstacle (주기적인 장애물을 가지는 환형 도관 내의 유동장에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Kyoo;Choi, Hyoung-G.;Yong, Ho-Taek
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a segregated finite element program for the analysis of an axisymmetric steady flow has been developed in order to investigate the flow inside an annular pipe with a periodic obstacle. For the verification of the developed code, a developing pipe flow has been solved and the solution is in a good agreement with the existing results. For the analysis of the flow inside an annular pipe with a periodic obstacle, three types of periodic obstacle are considered. From the present numerical analysis, various physical variables including flow pattern, pressure distribution and residence time are investigated as a preliminary study to the heat transfer analysis of an annular pipe flow with a periodic obstacle.

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3-D Dynamic Visualization by Stereoscopic PIV

  • LEE Young-Ho
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2004
  • The present study is aimed to achieve dynamic visualization from the in-house 3-D stereoscopic PIV to represent quantitative flow information such as time-resolved 3-D velocity distribution, vorticity, turbulent intensity or Reynolds stresses and so on. One of the application of the present study is Leading edge extension(LEX) flow appearing on modern delta wing aircraft. The other is mixing flow in stirring tank used in industry field. LEX in a highly swept shape applied to a delta wing features the modern air-fighters. The LEX vortices generated upon the upper surface of the wing at high angle of attack enhance the lift force of the delta wing by way of increased negative suction pressure over the surfaces. The present method resolves also the complicated flow patterns of two type impellers rotating in stirring vessel. Flow quantities such as three velocity vector components, vorticity and other flow information can be easily visualized via the 3D time-resolved post-processing visualization. And it makes the easy understanding of the unsteady flow characteristics of the typical industrial mixers.

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A study on the measurement of Blood flow-turbulence (혈류의 Flow-Turbulence 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Yeon-Soon;Kang, Chung-Shin;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 1988
  • The tomographic imaging that employs ultrasonic echos has achieved outstanding advances in recent years, and today, ultrasonic diagnostic equipment has become the tool that is absolutely indispensible for clinical operations. Meanwhile, the feasility of measuring blood flow in the heart and vessels by the use of Doppler effect in ultrasonic waves is a well known fact. With respect to the method of blood flow measurment, there are two kinds which employ continous wave and pulse wave doppler system. In this paper, we describe the measurment of Blood flow-turbulence using general purpose Digital Signal Processing Board which had been implemented for the purpose of real-time spectrum analyser. Blood flow-turbulence means the blood-flow behavior. And it's value proportional to the spectrum variance. Therefore mean frequency of blood signal and variance provide useful diagnostic information. We have applied to the major arteries and vein, obtained the information about the time dependent blood-flow behavior.

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Efficient Computation of Two-Phase Flow by Eulerian-Lagrangian Method Using Separate grids for the Particles and Flow Field (Eulerian-Lagrangian 방법에서 입자 및 유동 격자계 분리를 통한 2상 유동의 효율적 계산)

  • Pak S. I.;Lee J K.;Chang K. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2003
  • When the Eulerian-Lagrangian method is used to analyze the particle laden two-phase flow, a large number of particles should be used to obtain statistically meaningful solutions. Then it takes too much time to track the particles and to average the particle properties in the numerical analysis of two-phase flow. The purpose of this paper is to reduce the computation time by means of a set of particle gird separate to the flow grid. Particle motion equation here is the simplified B-B-O equation, which is integrated to get the particle trajectories. Particle turbulent dispersion, wall collision, and wall roughness effects are considered but the two-way coupling effects between gas and particles are neglected. Particle laden 2-D channel flow is solved and it is shown that the computational efficiency is indeed improved by using the current method

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Flow Measurement and Control by Time-Based Method

  • Chang, Young-Chul;Kim, No-Hyu;Kim, Yong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2002
  • This study aimed to investigate flow measurement by using a 'bucket and stop-watch' method of flow measurement. Most flow measurement systems measure pressure or other fluid properties to infer flow rate, though time is a variable which can be easily and very accurately measured. The main principle behind the method was to fill up a reservoir until a set pressure had been reached. This reservoir would then be emptied and the cycle would repeat itself. The prototype was designed to control flow rate using the method. It made use of computer control with an analogue digital converter and fast acting solenoid valves which controlled the flow into a reservoir. Reservoirs were available with internal diameter of 1mm up to 5.5mm to cope with a range of flow rate.

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Developing Job Flow Time Prediction Models in the Dynamic Unbalanced Job Shop

  • Kim, Shin-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.67-95
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    • 1998
  • This research addresses flow time prediction in the dynamic unbalanced job shop scheduling environment. The specific purpose of the research is to develop the job flow time prediction model in the dynamic unbalance djob shop. Such factors as job characteristics, job shop status, characteristics of the shop workload, shop dispatching rules, shop structure, etc, are considered in the prediction model. The regression prediction approach is analyzed within a dynamic, make-to-order job shop simulation model. Mean Absolute Lateness (MAL) and Mean Relative Error (MRE) are used to compare and evaluate alternative regression models devloped in this research.

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A Study of Elapsed Time Change on Concrete for Top-Down Method (역타공법 적용을 위한 콘크리트 경시변화 특성 연구)

  • 정근호;이종균;박선길;이영도;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study to find the mixture of concrete for Top-Down method. Throughout test of elapsed time change and L-type flow, it was proposed basic performance and level of top-down method concrete. When change as to elapsed time is considered, so series of F10 added 10% S.P satisfied slump and demanded flow (60$\pm$5cm), and L-type slump, L-type flow satisfied liquidity, it can be considered basic mixture of designed actual frame later.

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An Analysis of the Passenger Flow Time in the Congested Subway Stations (서울시 혼잡 지하철역의 승하차 시간 분석)

  • Oh Seog-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2005
  • The dwell time and the passenger flow time are surveyed on the definition, affecting factors, several conclusions, and the forecasting models based on the regression. Also, the results of the field survey and analysis are presented for the congested subway stations in Seoul. It is claimed that the comprehensive research should be fulfilled on the passenger flow for the Korean case itself, since the results are quite different from the results from [1], Moreover, the result is a important factor for the economic assessment of construction or renewal of the rail line.

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Influence of Time-Management Ability on Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Learning Flow in Adolescent: Moderating Effect of Parental Learning Involvement (청소년들의 시간관리능력이 대면 및 비대면 학습몰입에 미치는 영향: 부모 학습관여의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Eun-Jin;Jeong, Goo-Churl
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.643-655
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the moderating effect of parental learning involvement in the effect of adolescents' time management ability on face-to-face and non-face-to-face learning flow. The participants were 363 middle and high school adolescents, and data were collected through an online survey. The main statistical analysis methods were ANOVA, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The major findings were as follows. First, learning flow was significantly higher in the face-to-face class than in the non-face-to-face class. Second, there was a statistically significant positive correlation among time management ability, parental involvement in learning, and learning flow. Third, in the effect of time management ability on face-to-face learning flow, the moderating effect of parental learning involvement was statistically significant. Fourth, in the effect of time management ability on non-face-to-face learning flow, the moderating effect of parental learning involvement was statistically significant. In other words, the higher the positive parental involvement in learning, the stronger the effect of adolescents' time management ability on learning flow. Finally, the importance of positive parental involvement for the improvement of adolescents' learning flow and methods of enhancing time management ability were discussed.

Flutter characteristics of a Composite Wing with Various Ply Angles (복합재료날개의 적층각에 대한 플러터 특성 연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2000
  • In this study, flutter characteristics of a composite wing have been studied for the variation of laminate angles in the subsonic, transonic and supersonic flow regime. The laminate angles are selected by the aspect of engineering practice such as 0, $\pm$45 and 90 degrees. To calculate the unsteady aerodynamics for flutter analysis, the Doublet Lattice Method(DLM) in subsonic flow and the Doublet Point Method(DPM) in supersonic flow are applied in the frequency domain. In transonic flow, transonic small disturbance(TSD) code is used to calculate the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in the time domain. Aeroelastic governing equation has been solved by v-g method in the frequency domain and also by Coupled Time-Integration Method(CTIM) in the time domain. from the results of present study, characteristics of free vibration responses and aeroelastic instabilities of a composite wing are presented for the set of various lamination angles in the all flow range.

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