• Title/Summary/Keyword: floor impact sound

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A Study on the Floor Impact Sound Insulation Performance of Apartments depending on the Damping Materials (완충구조에 의한 공동주택 바닥충격음 차단성능 변화 연구)

  • Gi, No-Gab;Song, Min-Jeong;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to propose fundamental data for development of noise reduction system that is applied to classification for light-weight impact sound. For this reason, eight types of damping materials were constructed in new construction field. Comparison and analysis among the reduction materials were carried out on the acoustical characteristics through test. In the end, the suitability as a damping material was evaluated by the analysis.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Sound Insulation at the Circular Voided Concrete Floor in the Multi-Housing (공동주택에서 중공 슬래브 바닥의 차음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 손철수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the resent research is to investigate the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing. In order to do this research, the method for field measurement of floor impact sound level was used following the Korea Standard F2810-1996. For the multi-housing, three kinds of circular voided concrete slabs are used to measure the characteristics of sound insulation.The results are as follows; 1.The main factor affecting the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing is sound-absorbing materials in the circular tube. 2. The main factor to effect the difference of sound pressure level is circular tube in the concrete slab. 3. The forms of circular tubes effect the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular tube. 4. Sound Pressure Level resulting from the piping direction of circular tubes in little different to octave band level.More study will be needed about the depth and distance of sound insulation materials, and the components of sound insulation materials for the multi-housing.

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The numerical analysis. of heavy weight impact noise for an apartment house (공동주택 모델링을 통한 중량충격음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seung;Moon, Dae-Ho;Yoon, Young-Bae;Hong, Geon-Ho;Park, Hong-Gun;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2008
  • In this study, numerical analysis is performed to investigate the sound radiation characteristics of an apartment house according to the type of the slab system. In order to satisfy the boundary condition of the apartment house, the whole floor is modelled with FEM model for three different structural system: wall, RC, flat slab system. From the analytical results, it Is shown that heavy weight floor impact noise of wail type slab is larger than that of the other slab systems and the noise radiated from the wall have great effect on the sound pressure level. The results also show that the vibration energy of RC or flat slab system is widely distributed over the whole slab, which is main reason that the noise induced by the slab systems is reduced in comparison with wail slab system.

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The Numerical Analysis of Heavy Weight Impact Noise for an Apartment House (공동주택 모델링을 통한 중량충격음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seung;Moon, Dae-Ho;Park, Hong-Gun;Hong, Sung-Gul;Hong, Geon-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • In this study, numerical analysis is performed to investigate the sound radiation characteristics of an apartment house according to the type of the slab system. In order to satisfy the boundary condition of the apartment house, the whole floor is modelled with FEM model for three different structural system: wall, RC, flat slab system. From the analytical results, it is shown that heavy weight floor impact noise of wall type slab is larger than that of the other slab systems and the noise radiated from the wall have great effect on the sound pressure level. The results also show that the vibration energy of RC or flat slab system is widely distributed over the whole slab, which is main reason that the noise induced by the slab systems is reduced in comparison with wall slab system.

A Survey on the Laboratory Measurements of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors (경량충격음 차단성능 실험실 측정방법 고찰)

  • Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-Soo;Ko, Sung-Suk;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.976-979
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    • 2004
  • The KS of 'Laboratory Measurement of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors' is not established yet. To establish this KS, present conditions of domestic laboratory test facilities for measuring impact sound insulation of floors in laboratory and current researches were reviewed As a result the outline of 'Laboratory Measurement of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors' is suggested.

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A Study of the Reduction of the Floor Impact Sound by Applying RC structural frames (Girders and Stirrups) to the Wall Structures of Apartment Buildings (철근 콘크리트 라멘조 보 배근과 스트럽을 적용한 공동주택 벽식 구조의 슬래브 바닥충격음 저감 방안)

  • Shin, Ki Jun;Lee, Kyung Ryun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2022
  • This study attempts to identify the ways of reducing the floor impact sound, by applying six different types of the reinforced bar girders and stirrup arrangements to the Structure: (1) the longer-direction girder arrangements (2) the shorter-direction girder arrangements (3) the diagonal-direction arrangements (4) the longer-direction girder arrangements with stirrups (5) the shorter-direction girder arrangements with stirrups (6) the diagonal-direction arrangements with stirrups. In order to identify the most effective structural changes, each slab was tested with bang machines, measuring the level of the sound impact. The results showed that the longer-direction girder arrangements with stirrups were the most effective one. In addition, the effectiveness of slab was found to be remarkable, showing the level of minimum 1dB to maximum 5dB, where the slab was compared with the control models without girders and stirrups. In conclusion, it is suggested that the longer-direction girder arrangements with stirrups could possibly be applied to the Wall Structures to minimize the floor impact sound.

The Study of Improvement of the Void Slab Applying the Impedance Method (임피던스법을 이용한 보이드 슬라브의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;김영식
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2001
  • In apartment buildings, floor-impact sound has been regarded as the major source that causes complaints from residents. It is mainly due to the use of light-weight structures and the lack of researches in terms of floor-impact sound. The purposes of this study are analyzing the characteristics of vibration response and sound radiation of 12type void slabs in the improvements void slab by impedance method and finding the fittest improvements void slab on the 12type void slab. The main results of this study are summarized as below: (1) In the $\frac{1}{3}$ octave band level of sound radiation, $\frac{1}{3}$ octave band levels, measured from four-divided improvement void slab(No.8) and eight-divided improvement void slab(No.12), are 10~25 dB lower than that of standard void slab(No.1) in the 1250 Hz. Especially, eight-divided improvement void slab(No.12) is the best void slab in terms of radiation efficiency of sound level. (2) In the correlation relation of acceleration and sound radiation, standard void slab(No.1), four-divided improvement void slab(No.8), SK standard four-hole void slab(No.10), and eight-divided improvement void slab(No.12) are positive correlation relation.

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An Efficient Analytical Model for Floor Vibrations in Residential Buildings with Damping layer (방진층을 설치한 주거용 건축물 바닥판의 진동해석을 위한 효율적인 해석모형)

  • Lee, Dong-Guen;Kim, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.5 s.51
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2006
  • The floor impact sound insulations are installed frequently for reducing the floor impact sound into the floor slab of the residential buildings in recent years. Therefore the analytical FE model considering the insulation is needed for the sound and vibration analysis of the floor and it is necessary to use a refined finite element model fer considering the large number of modes involved dynamic responses. So it is very difficult to use FE model because of the tiresome task for constructing the FE model, taking a lot of times for analysis and the impossibility of using the proportional damping. The efficient analysis and modeling method are proposed to the dynamic analysis for the floor with damping layer in this study. The floor slabs and finished layers are modeled individually and the spring elements that mean damping layers used to connect two parts. The dynamic analysis by the $Newmark-{\beta}$ method is performed to solve the non-proportional damping problem due to the damping coefficient of insulations.