• Title/Summary/Keyword: flexible robot

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An Adaptive Fuzzy Backstepping Approach to Robust Tracking Control of a Single-Link Flexible Joint Robot (적응형 퍼지 백스테핑 방식을 이용한 단일축 유연관절 로봇의 강인 제어)

  • 김은태;이희진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an adaptive fuzzy backstepping (AFB) controller for a single-link flexible joint robot in the Presence of Parametric uncertainties and external disturbances. Adaptive fuzzy logic systems are used as universal approximators to counteract the model uncertainties coming from robot dynamics and to compensate for the nonlinearities coming from adaptive backstepping method. The approach suggested herein does not require neither an additional supervisory nor a robustifying controller and guarantees that tracking error is uniformly ultimately bounded (UUB) within a sufficiently small residual set. Finally, a simulation result is given to demonstrate the robust tracking performance of proposed design method.

POMDP-based Human-Robot Interaction Behavior Model (POMDP 기반 사용자-로봇 인터랙션 행동 모델)

  • Kim, Jong-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the interactive behavior modeling method based on POMDP (Partially Observable Markov Decision Process) for HRI (Human-Robot Interaction). HRI seems similar to conversational interaction in point of interaction between human and a robot. The POMDP has been popularly used in conversational interaction system. The POMDP can efficiently handle uncertainty of observable variables in conversational interaction system. In this paper, the input variables of the proposed conversational HRI system in POMDP are the input information of sensors and the log of used service. The output variables of system are the name of robot behaviors. The robot behavior presents the motion occurred from LED, LCD, Motor, sound. The suggested conversational POMDP-based HRI system was applied to an emotional robot KIBOT. In the result of human-KIBOT interaction, this system shows the flexible robot behavior in real world.

Development of the automatic soldering system using robot (로보트를 이용한 납땜 자동화 시스템의 개발)

  • 이종원;이춘식;박종오;이대엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1988
  • For the automation of the manual soldering process through robot technology, two main tasks have to be achieved: Control of various soldering parameters and realization of flexible tool movements like human hands. In this paper a method for attaining these tasks is presented and analyzed.

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Development of Actuator to Control the Vibration of Robot Arma (로보트 팔 진동 제어용 작동기 개발)

  • 김승호;박혁성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1988
  • A study has been carried out on the implementation of IMCA (Linear Moving Voice Coil Actuator) to a flexible robot arm modelled as cantilever beam. Control performances are evaluated by computer simulation and theoretical analysis is validated by experiments. From this study, it is proved that the LMVCA can be applied easily to the control system and suppress vibration effectively.

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A System Program for Revolute Type Manipulatora (수직 다관절 로보트를 위한 시스템 프로그램)

  • 최호현;고경철;임계영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a system program is introduced for the effective operation of revolute type robot manipulator. The I system program consists of several modes and specific functions. These modes and functions are flexible and easy to use because the structure is modular and conversational. This program had implemented and verified the efficiency together with a five axes robot.

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Optimal Design for Flexible Passive Biped Walker Based on Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Wu, Yao;Yao, Daojin;Xiao, Xiaohui
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2493-2503
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    • 2018
  • Passive dynamic walking exhibits humanoid and energy efficient gaits. However, optimal design of passive walker at multi-variable level is not well studied yet. This paper presents a Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization (CPSO) algorithm and applies it to the optimal design of flexible passive walker. Hip torsional stiffness and damping were incorporated into flexible biped walker, to imitate passive elastic mechanisms utilized in human locomotion. Hybrid dynamics were developed to model passive walking, and period-one gait was gained. The parameters global searching scopes were gained after investigating the influences of structural parameters on passive gait. CPSO were utilized to optimize the flexible passive walker. To improve the performance of PSO, multi-scroll Jerk chaotic system was used to generate pseudorandom sequences, and chaotic disturbance would be triggered if the swarm is trapped into local optimum. The effectiveness of CPSO is verified by comparisons with standard PSO and two typical chaotic PSO methods. Numerical simulations show that better fitness value of optimal design could be gained by CPSO presented. The proposed CPSO would be useful to design biped robot prototype.

Load Frequency Control using Parameter Self-Tuning fuzzy Controller (파라미터 자기조정 퍼지제어기를 이용한 부하주파수제어)

  • 탁한호;추연규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents stabilization and adaptive control of flexible single link robot manipulator system by self-recurrent neural networks that is one of the neural networks and is effective in nonlinear control. The architecture of neural networks is a modified model of self-recurrent structure which has a hidden layer. The self-recurrent neural networks can be used to approximate any continuous function to any desired degree of accuracy and the weights are updated by feedback-error learning algorithm. When a flexible manipulator is rotated by a motor through the fixed end, transverse vibration may occur. The motor toroque should be controlled in such a way that the motor rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible manipuators so that it is arresed as soon as possible at the end of rotation. Accurate vibration control of lightweight manipulator during the large changes in configuration common to robotic tasks requires dynamic models that describe both the rigid body motions, as well as the flexural vibrations. Therefore, a dynamic models for a flexible single link robot manipulator is derived, and then a comparative analysis was made with linear controller through an simulation and experiment. The results are proesented to illustrate thd advantages and imporved performance of the proposed adaptive control ove the conventional linear controller.

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Robust Controller Design for Flexible Robot Arm Manipulator (유연한 로봇팔의 선단 위치 제어를 위한 강인한 제어기의 설계)

  • 신봉철;이형기;최연욱;안영주
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this paper is to design a robust controller for a flexible robot arm manipulator using LMI(Linear Matrix Inequality) theory, and confirm its effectiveness through experimentation. We first describe a modeling Process of the flexible arm in order to get a mathematical model, and then discuss how to approximately obtain the uncertainty of the model for robust control. As to the control system design, we adopt the LMI-based H$_{\infty}$ synthesis algorithm which has the merits of eliminating the regularity restrictions attached to the Riccati-based methods. As a result of this, we can cope with the parameter variation (that is, modeling uncertainty) due to the tip-load variation. Finally we confirm the effectiveness of the controller through experiment and simulation.

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