• Title/Summary/Keyword: flat space

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ON SPECIAL CONFORMALLY FLAT SPACES WITH WARPED PRODUCT METRICS

  • Kim, Byung-Hak;Lee, Sang-Deok;Choi, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Young-Ok
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2011
  • In 1973, B. Y. Chen and K. Yano introduced the special conformally flat space for the generalization of a subprojective space. The typical example is a canal hypersurface of a Euclidean space. In this paper, we study the conditions for the base space B to be special conformally flat in the conharmonically flat warped product space $B^n{\times}_fR^1$. Moreover, we study the special conformally flat warped product space $B^n{\times}_fF^p$ and characterize the geometric structure of $B^n{\times}_fF^p$.

REMARKS ON CONFORMAL TRANSFORMATION ON RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Byung-Hak;Choi, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Young-Ok
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2009
  • The special conformally flatness is a generalization of a sub-projective space. B. Y. Chen and K. Yano ([4]) showed that every canal hypersurface of a Euclidean space is a special conformally flat space. In this paper, we study the conditions for the base space B is special conformally flat in the conharmonically flat warped product space $B^n{\times}f\;R^1$.

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CONHARMONICALLY FLAT FIBRED RIEMANNIAN SPACE II

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Kim, Byung-Hak
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2002
  • We show that the conharmonical1y flat K-contact find cosymplectic manifolds are local1y Euclidean. Evidently non locally Euclidean conharmonically flat Sasakian manifold does not exist. Moreover we see that conharmonically flat Kenmotsu manifold does not exist and conharmonically flat fibred quasi quasi Sasakian space is locally Euclidean if and only if the scalar curvature of each fibre vanishes identically.

FLAT-FIELDING FOR SOLAR FULL DISK Hα MONITORING SYSTEM OF KASI (한국천문연구원 Hα 태양전면관측시스템의 바닥고르기 연구)

  • Park, H.M.;Kim, Y.H.;Bong, S.C.;Park, Y.D.;Cho, K.S.;Jang, B.H.;Choi, S.;Nah, J.;Lee, S.M.;Chae, J.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2008
  • We have performed the flat-fielding correction for the $H{\alpha}$ full-disk monitoring system of KASI (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute), which is installed in the Solar Flare Telescope (SOFT) at the top of Bohyun Mountain. For this, we used a new method developed by Chae (2004), to determine the flat pattern from a set of relatively shifted images. Using this method, we successfully obtained the flat pattern for $H{\alpha}$ full-disk observations and compared our result with the image observed in Catania Astrophysical Observatory. The method that we used in this study seems to be quite powerful to obtain the flat image for solar observations. In near future, we will apply this method for the flat-fielding correction of all solar imaging instruments in KASI.

RIBAUCOUR TRANSFORMATIONS ON LORENTZIAN SPACE FORMS IN LORENTZIAN SPACE FORMS

  • Park, Joon-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.1577-1590
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    • 2008
  • We study Ribaucour transformations on nondegenerate local isometric immersions of Lorentzian space forms into Lorentzian space forms with the same sectional curvatures which have flat normal bundles. They can be associated to dressing actions on the solution space of Lorentzian Grassmannian systems.

PROJECTIVELY FLAT FINSLER SPACES WITH CERTAIN (α, β)-METRICS

  • Park, Hong-Suh;Park, Ha-Yong;Kim, Byung-Doo;Choi, Eun-Seo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.649-661
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    • 2003
  • The ($\alpha,\;\beta$)-metric is a Finsler metric which is constructed from a Riemannian metric $\alpha$ and a differential 1-form $\beta$. In this paper, we discuss the projective flatness of Finsler spaces with certain ($\alpha,\;\beta$)-metrics ([5]) in a locally Minkowski space.

PROJECTIVELY FLAT WARPED PRODUCT RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Oh, Won-Tae;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2000
  • We investigate the projectively flat warped product manifolds and study the geometric structure of the base space and its fibre. Specifically we find the conditions that the scalar curvature of the base space (B,g) vanishes if and only if f is harmonic on (B,g) and the fibre (F,$\bar{g}$) is a space of constant curvature.

How the Geometries of Newton's Flat and Einstein's Curved Space-Time Explain the Laws of Motion

  • Yang, Kyoung-Eun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2019
  • This essay elucidates the way the geometries of space-time theories explain material bodies' motions. A conventional attempt to interpret the way that space-time geometry explains is to consider the geometrical structure of space-time as involving a causally efficient entity that directs material bodies to follow their trajectories corresponding to the laws of motion. Newtonian substantival space is interpreted as an entity that acts but is not acted on by the motions of material bodies. And Einstein's curved space-time is interpreted as an entity that causes the motions of bodies. This essay argues against this line of thought and provides an alternative understanding of the way space-time geometry explain the laws of motion. The workings of the way that Newton's flat and Einstein's curved space-time explains the law of motion is such that space-time geometry encodes the principle of inertia which specifies straight lines of moving bodies.

GEOMETRY OF LOCALLY PROJECTIVELY FLAT FINSLER SPACE WITH CERTAIN (𝛼, 𝛽)-METRIC

  • AJAYKUMAR ABBANIRAMAKRISHNAPPA;PRADEEP KUMAR
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2023
  • In view of solution to the Hilbert fourth problem, the present study engages to investigate the projectively flat special (𝛼, 𝛽)-metric and the generalised first approximate Matsumoto (𝛼, 𝛽)-metric, where 𝛼 is a Riemannian metric and 𝛽 is a differential one-form. Further, we concluded that 𝛼 is locally Projectively flat and have 𝛽 is parallel with respect to 𝛼 for both the metrics. Also, we obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for the aforementioned metrics to be locally projectively flat.