• 제목/요약/키워드: fixed point theory

검색결과 204건 처리시간 0.03초

독립성분분석에서 Convolution-FFT을 이용한 효율적인 점수함수의 생성 알고리즘 (An Algorithm of Score Function Generation using Convolution-FFT in Independent Component Analysis)

  • 김웅명;이현수
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제13B권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 엔트로피를 이용한 독립성분분석(ICA : Independent Component Analysis)에서 점수함수(score function)를 생성하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 점수함수를 생성하기 위해서 원 신호(original signals)에 대한 확률밀도함수의 추정이 반드시 필요하고 밀도함수가 미분 가능해야 한다. 따라서 원 신호에 따른 적응적인 점수 함수를 유도할 수 있도록 커널 기반의 밀도추정(kernel density estimation)방법을 사용하였으며, 보다 빠른 밀도 추정 계산을 위해서 식의 형태를 컨볼루션(convolution) 변환 한 후, 컨볼루션을 빠르게 계산할 수 있는 FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 제안한 점수함수 생성 방법은 원 신호에 확률밀도분포와 추정된 신호의 확률밀도 분포의 오차를 줄이는 역할을 한다 실험 결과, 암묵신호분리(blind source separation)문제에서 기존의 Extended Infomax 알고리즘과 Fixed Point ICA 보다 원 신호와 유사한 밀도함수를 추정하였고, 분리된 신호의 신호대잡음비등(SNR)에 있어서 향상된 성능을 얻을 수 있었다.

Fundamental theory of curved structures from a non-tensorial point of view

  • Paavola, Juha;Salonen, Eero-Matti
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.159-180
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    • 1999
  • The present paper shows a new non-tensorial approach to derive basic equations for various structural analyses. It can be used directly in numerical computation procedures. The aim of the paper is, however, to show that the approach serves as an excellent tool for analytical purposes also, working as a link between analytical and numerical techniques. The paper gives a method to derive, at first, expressions for strains in general beam and shell analyses, and secondly, the governing equilibrium equations. The approach is based on the utilization of local fixed Cartesian coordinate systems. Applying these, all the definitions required are the simple basic ones, well-known from the analyses in common global coordinates. In addition, the familiar principle of virtual work has been adopted. The method will be, apparently, most powerful in teaching the theories of curved beam and shell structures for students not familiar with tensor analysis. The final results obtained have no novelty value in themselves, but the procedure developed opens through its systematic and graphic progress a new standpoint to theoretical considerations.

THE REPRESENTATION OF THE GOLDEN RATIO BY THE CONTINUED FRACTION

  • Kim, Seung Soo;Ko, Mi Yeon;Lee, Yong Hun
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2014
  • There are several theories to say that 'Mathematics is beautiful', but the typical one of them is a theory about the golden ratio. Often the golden ratio apt to be considered only as the geometric shapes or the simple number of ratio used in buildings and arts. However in this paper, we studied to consider the mathematical theories which are contained in their inside. In particular, we investigate the various expressions of the continued fraction which are represented by the golden ratio.

종축 정안정성 비행시험기법 이해 (The understanding of the Longitudinal Static Stability Flight Test)

  • 이주하
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2007
  • When the aircraft is developed, several flight tests are performed including stability and controllability, performance and systems, above all the most important part of the flight test is stability test. Stability test is divided into two parts, static stability and dynamic stability. Static stability of the aircraft is typically defined in terms of its initial tendency to return to equilibrium after a disturbance and not included time concept. One of static stability, longitudinal static stability, was addressed here. The longitudinal static stability was studied from the basic theory to the flight test method and also explained data reduction method throughout the flight test. Finally showed how to meet the specifications such as ROC, FAR and MIL-specifications.

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SEVERAL STABILITY PROBLEMS OF A QUADRATIC FUNCTIONAL EQUATION

  • Cho, In-Goo;Koh, Hee-Jeong
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate the stability using shadowing property in Abelian metric group and the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability in Banach spaces of a quadratic functional equation, $f(x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4)+f(-x_1+x_2-x_3+x_4)+f(-x_1+x_2+x_3)+f(-x_2+x_3+x_4)+f(-x_3+x_4+x_1)+f(-x_4+x_1+x_2)=5{\sum\limits_{i=1}^4}f(x_i)$. Also, we study the stability using the alternative fixed point theory of the functional equation in Banach spaces.

러프 셋 이론을 사용한 HVDC 시스템을 위한 적응 Granule 제어 (Adaptive Granule Control with the Aid of Rough Set Theory for a HVDC system)

  • 왕중선;양정제;안태천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2006
  • A proportional intergral (PI) control strategy is commonly used for constant current and extinction angle control in a HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) system. A PI control strategy is based on a stactic design where the gains of a PI controller are fixed. Since the response of a HVDC plant dynamically changes with variations in the operation point a PI controller performance is far from optimum. The contribution of this paper is the presentation of the design of a rough set based, fuzzy adaptive control scheme. Experimental results that compare the performance of the adaptive control and PI control schemes are also given.

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EXISTENCE OF SOLUTION FOR IMPULSIVE FRACTIONAL DYNAMIC EQUATIONS WITH DELAY ON TIME SCALES

  • GAO, ZHI-JUAN;FU, XU-YANG;LI, QIAO-LUAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권3_4호
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    • pp.275-292
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    • 2015
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the existence of solution for nonlinear impulsive fractional dynamic equations on a special time scale.We introduce the new concept and propositions of fractional q-integral, q-derivative, and α-Lipschitz in the paper. By using a new fixed point theorem, we obtain some new existence results of solutions via some generalized singular Gronwall inequalities on time scales. Further, an interesting example is presented to illustrate the theory.

INCLUSION AND INTERSECTION THEOREMS WITH APPLICATIONS IN EQUILIBRIUM THEORY IN G-CONVEX SPACES

  • Balaj, Mircea;O'Regan, Donal
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.1017-1029
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we obtain a very general theorem of $\rho$-compatibility for three multivalued mappings, one of them from the class $\mathfrak{B}$. More exactly, we show that given a G-convex space Y, two topological spaces X and Z, a (binary) relation $\rho$ on $2^Z$ and three mappings P : X $\multimap$ Z, Q : Y $\multimap$ Z and $T\;{\in}\;\mathfrak{B}$(Y,X) satisfying a set of conditions we can find ($\widetilde{x},\;\widetilde{y}$) ${\in}$ $X\;{\times}\;Y$ such that $\widetilde{x}\;{\in}\;T(\widetilde{y})$ and $P(\widetilde{x}){\rho}\;Q(\widetilde{y})$. Two particular cases of this general result will be then used to establish existence theorems for the solutions of some general equilibrium problems.

퍼지 전문가 시스템을 이용한 고장 예측 및 진단 (Fault Prediction and Diagnosis Using Fuzzy Expert System)

  • 최성운;이영석
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 1999
  • As the loss from break-downs and errors, which became more frequent with the growth of elaborateness, complexity and in scale of the plant and equipments, are enormous, the improvement in the reliability, maintenance, safety, and qualify become to have interest. The fault diagnosis is a systematic and unified method to find errors, which is based on the interpretation that data, subconsciously, have noises. But, as most of the methods are inferences based on binomial logic, the uncertainty is not correctly reflected. In this study, we suggest, to manage the uncertainty in the system efficiently on the point of predictive maintenance, We should use fuzzy expert system, which make the decision considering uncertainty possible by taking linguistical variable and fixed quantity by using the fuzzy theory concepts on the basis of an expert's direct observation and experience.

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MULTI-ORDER FRACTIONAL OPERATOR IN A TIME-DIFFERENTIAL FORMAL WITH BALANCE FUNCTION

  • Harikrishnan, S.;Ibrahim, Rabha W.;Kanagarajan, K.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2019
  • Balance function is one of the joint factors to determine fall in risk theory. It helps to moderate the progression and riskiness of falls for detecting balance and fall risk factors. Nevertheless, the objective measures for balance function require expensive equipment with the assessment of any expertise. We establish the existence and uniqueness of a multi-order fractional differential equations based on ${\psi}$-Hilfer operator on time scales with balance function. This class describes the dynamic of time scales derivative. Our tool is based on the Schauder fixed point theorem. Here, sufficient conditions for Ulam-stability are given.