• Title/Summary/Keyword: fisheries industry

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A Study on the Inter-relations of Fishery Industry among Korea, China and Japan - An Application of Asian International Input-Output Table - (국제산업연관표를 이용한 한중일 3국간 수산업 상호의존관계 분석)

  • Shin, Seung-Sik;Koo, Kyoung-Mo;Oh, Yong-Sik
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we aimed to build the basic calculation model for linkage effects of fishery industry among Korea, China and Japan. For the calculation, we reconstructed the asian international input-output table, and on the basis of the reconstructed table, we made some analyses on the inter-relations among 3 nations focusing fishery industry. As the results, some positive backward linkage offsets of the fishery industries were found among 3 nations, and especially, production inducing effect of Chinese fishery industry to Japanese supplier was remarkable.

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Preparation and Characterization of Canned Kwamaegi(I) - Preparation and Characterization of Canned Seasoned Kwamaegi - (과메기 통조림의 제조 및 특성(I) - 조미과메기 통조림의 제조 및 특성을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Ho-Dong;Shim, Kil-Bo;Noh, Yu-Ni;Kong, Cheung-Sik;Nam, Dong-Bae;Park, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Gyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.662-672
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    • 2011
  • This study was investigated to obtain basic data which can be applied to processing of canned seasoned kwamaegi. Commercial Kwamaegi was cut into $2{\times}3cm$ lengths, filled 90 g into can (301-3) and added with 60 g water before precooking for 10 min. at $100^{\circ}C$. The precooked Kwamaegi was packed into the can, and added with 60 g seasoning sauces, which was prepared by mixing soy sauce 23%, monosodium glutamate (MSG) 2%, sorbitol 2%, sesame oil 1%, vinegar 2%, starch syrup 17%, sake 5%, water 48%. The cans were sealed using a vacuum seamer and then sterilized for various Fo values (Fo 8~12 min.) in a steam system retort at $121^{\circ}C$. The factors such as pH, VBN, amino-N, total amino acid, free amino acid, color value (L, a, b), texture profile, TBA value, mineral, sensory evaluation and viable bacterial count of the canned seasoned Kwamaegi produced with various sterilization condition(Fo 8~12 min.) were measured. There was no remarkable difference between sterilization conditions and sensual characteristics. The results showed that the product sterilized at Fo 8 min. was the most desirable because this condition is most economical.

Development and Quality Characteristics Evaluation of Senior-friendly Seafood Products Using Softening Processes of the Pacific Saury Cololabis saira (꽁치(Cololabis saira)의 물성연화를 통한 고령친화형 수산식품의 개발 및 품질특성 평가)

  • Sun-Young Park;Mi-Soon Jang;Jae-Young Oh;Seok-Min Lee;Si-Hyeong Park;Yu-Ri Choe;Jin-Soo Kim;Sang-In Kang
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.773-780
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to prepare curry potato pancakes (CPP), curry fish balls (CFB) and steamed eggs (SE) using Pacific saury Cololabis saira as senior-friendly seafood and to determine the physical property stages and quality characteristics of the prepared food. Escherichia coli concentrations were undetected in all the products, which is considered an acceptable limit for senior-friendly foods. On applying the physical properties standards according to the Korean Industrial Standard, saury CPP, saury CFB, and saury SE were classified as the 1st, 2nd, and the 3rd stages as senior-friendly seafood, respectively. Regarding the nutritional properties per 100 g of the three types of senior-friendly seafood using saury according to the Korean food code, CPP had three types of nutrients (protein, riboflavin, and niacin), whereas CFB and SE had four (protein, riboflavin, niacin and calcium) and six (protein, vitamin D, vitamin C, riboflavin, niacin, and calcium) types of nutrients, respectively.

Study on the Regulatory Compliance relating to the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Ship Scrap (선박해체에 의한 해양오염방지 규제순응도에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hae-Jong;Kim, Jae-Dong;Kim, Yong-Bok
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2008
  • In the present paper, the regulatory compliance on the report responsibility relating to marine pollution prevention working plan for ship recycling in accordance with the Marine Environment Management Law in Korea was examined. In addition, plans to raise the regulatory compliance based on the results of the regulatory compliance questionnaire survey and interview between the concerned parties were suggested. The result of the regulatory compliance revealed that the degree of regulatory compliance of all groups is 52.7%, the government official group is 56.5%, marine industry related group is 48.6% and ship recycling group is 48.6%. Counterplans to raise the regulatory compliance, such as public relations for the ship recycling and marine industry related group and the development of simple standardized report form were suggested based on the results of the regulatory compliance survey.

Change of relative fishing power index from technological development in the otter trawl fishery (트롤어업에서 어로기술개발에 따른 어획성능지수 변동)

  • JO, Hyun-Su;SEO, Young-Il;OH, Taeg-Yun;AN, Young-Su;KIM, Byung-Yeob;IM, Yeong-Gyeong;LEE, Yoo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2020
  • Thousands of pelagic and demersal fishes inhabit the waters around Korea and many of them are overexploited. One of the reasons is technological development, which increases the efficiency of the vessels continuously. The analysis was conducted to identify the change of fishing power index to develop the vessel and gear technology that may have improved the fishing efficiency of the otter trawl fishery from 1960s to 2010s. Gross tonnage was decreased stably, but horse power was increased annually. The perimeter of net mouth was somewhat longer, but little changed. Color fish finder was utilized from the mid-1960s. Hydraulic net drum were introduced in the early 1990s, and supply rate was gradually increased. Surveys on the supply and upgrading of fishing equipment utilized visiting research. Therefore, the relative fishing power index in the trawl fishery increased about two to three times in the 2010s compared to the 1980s. The results are expected to contribute to reasonable fisheries stock management.

Mercury Contamination and Risk Evaluation in Commonly Consumed Fishes as Affected by Habitat (서식지에 따른 다소비 어류의 총수은 오염 및 위해 평가)

  • Jo, Mi Ra;Kim, Ki Hyun;Jo, Mun Rae;Kwon, Ji Young;Son, Kwang Tae;Lee, Hee Jung;Kim, Ji Hoe;Lee, Tae Seek;Kang, Sang In;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.621-630
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the concentration of total mercury in 17 species of commonly consumed fishes and assessed the risk to human health from provisional tolerable weekly intakes PTWI% as affected by migratory characterization, such as migration and vagility. The measured mean concentrations of total mercury in these 17 species of commonly consumed fishes suggest that mean concentrations of total mercury in 10 species of migratory fishes (largehead hairtail, chub mackerel, Pacific saury, skipjack tuna, Pacific cod, anchovy, Alaska pollack, brown croaker, Japanese Spanish mackerel, yellow croaker and Pacific herring) were low compared to those in 7 species of demersal fishes (red stingray, brown sole, bastard halibut, conger eel, blackmouth angler, rockfish and filefish). Based on the mean concentrations, the PTWI% of total mercury among commonly consumed migratory fishes was 3.393%, which was higher than that of commonly consumed demersal fishes (2.710%).

A Study on the Supply and Demand of Fishmeal and Stable Securing Strategies (양어용 어분의 수급 실태 및 안정적 확보 방안)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Lee, Jung-Sam;Lee, Heon-Dong
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2013
  • This study is aimed to present measures for stable supply of fishmeal and to develop fish farming into a food industry and an export industry. The study analyzed current domestic and international supply and demand for fishmeal and suggested future prospects. The results of the study suggested the basic directions for the stable supply of fishmeal in Korea as follows: first, stable securing of fishmeal importers and establishment of the supply and demand monitoring system; second, policies to boost using of compound feeds and expansion of relevant fishmeal use; third, higher competitiveness of fishmeal and compound feeds through selective and intensive R&D investments. Based on the basic directions, the paper suggested implementation measures such as strengthening of cooperations with fishmeal suppliers abroad, expansion of overseas local market entrance, diversification of fishmeal trading countries, revision of relevant laws and polices on the fishmeal and feeds, organization of domestic fishmeal, promotion of group purchase, improvement of domestic fish meal quality, development of fish meal alternatives, etc.

A Study on the Improvement of Manning Standards of Small Vessel Operator in the Ship officer's Act (선박직원법상 소형선박조종사의 승무기준 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Geun;Jeon, Yeong-Woo;Jeong, Ho-Soon
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2006
  • The necessity of improving manning standards in the Ship Officer's Act has recently been strongly advocated by the fisheries industry. The fisheries industry maintained the position of the relaxation of current manning standards. However, the Labor unions, Marine Officers Association, and Radio Officers' Association persisted to strengthen the standards or to keep the current standards. This paper studies the appropriateness of current manning standards and processes its improvement scheme to secure the safe operation of vessels.

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A Study on the System Improvement for the Activation of Industrial Man Power in Fisheries (수산업계 산업기능요원제도의 활성화를 위한 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Bok;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.178-193
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    • 2001
  • This paper is written for the aim of the system improvement to the activation of industrial man power in fisheries on the basis of '73 military special except system (MSES). As the results of the purpose, several points to be improved are as follows : 1. It is necessary to reminder on the important of man power maintenance by the cooperative system between industry and school. 2. MSES should be known to the people broadly and positively through the Korea pelagic fishery association and related industry, for example, their internet homepages. 3. The students should be opened the choice opportunity to applicant to lower license grade than their general study level. 4. More companies will be relaxed the restricted items upon new criteria about the nominated companies, revised system on March 27, 2001. 5. If any nominated company has unemployed man power under the system, it entrust the power of attorney in military office to other recommended authority or association for the purpose of the prompt performance to other nominated companies.

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Survival, Oxygen Consumption and Stress Response of Parrotfish Oplegnathus fasciatus Exposed to Different Lower Temperature (돌돔(Oplegnathus fasciatus)의 생존, 산소소비 및 생리학적 반응에 미치는 저수온의 영향)

  • Shin, Yun Kyung;Choi, Young Jae;Kim, Won Jin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2020
  • The sudden drop of water temperature in winter is very threatening factor that affects the productivity of farmed fish and the management in aquafarm. In this study, we investigated the effect of low temperature on the survival, oxygen consumption and stress responses of parrotfish Oplegnathus fasciatus due to acute drop of water temperature. The survival rate of parrotfish Oplegnathus fasciatus was 5% at 6℃, 95% at 8℃ and 100% at 10℃ on the 4th day of exposure in each experimental temperature. Low-lethal temperature for 4days of parrotfish Oplegnathus fasciatus (4 day-LT50) was 6.99℃ (confidence limit, 6.55-7.42℃). Oxygen consumption rate was significantly decreased with decreasing water temperature. Temperature coefficient (Q10) was found to be 4.0 between 10℃ and 8℃ and 0.39 between 8℃ and 6℃. As a result of investigating the stress response according to the drop in water temperature, the concentration of SOD (Superoxide dismutase), cortisol, glucose, total Ig, AST (Aspartate) and ALT (Alanine aminotransferase) increased with decreasing of water temperature. This study would be useful for the management of temperature about cultured fish.