• Title/Summary/Keyword: fish taxonomy

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Two Korean Digenetic Trematodes : Orientocreadium. koreanum sp. nov. and O. pseudobagri Yamaguti 1934(Orientocreadiidae) from Freshwater Fishes (한국산 민물어류에 기생하는 Orientocreadium 속 흡충류 : Orientocreadium koreanum sp. nov. 및 O. pseudobagri Yamaguti, 1934)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Rim, Han-Jong
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1995
  • One new and one the first recording digenetic trematodes are described from Korean freshwater fishes : Orientocreadium koreanum sp. nov. from Liobagrus andersoni Regan (Korean torrent catfish) and O. psedobagri Yamaguti, 1934 from Pseudobagrus fulvidraco (Richardson) (Korean bullhead). The problems of the family Orientocreadiidae and the major identifying characters of O. koreanum are discussed.

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A New Record of the Gobiid Fish Istigobius hoshinonis from Korea (한국산 망둑어과 어류 1 미기록종 Istigobius hoshinonis)

  • 이용주
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1991
  • A gobiid fish , Istigobius hoshinonis (Tanaka) is described from one specimen collected at Hanrim-p, Cheju-do , on August 2, 1986. This is the first definitive record of the species in Korean waters. This species is distinguish from its congeners by the combination of the following characters ; uppermost pectoral fin ray unbranched, 12 or more predorsal scales, 7-9transverse scales and no scales on cheek and operculum. Pidan-mang-dug' is proposed as Korean name of this species.

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Biotechnological Potential of Korean Marine Microalgal Strains and Its Future Prospectives

  • Hong, Ji Won;Kang, Nam Seon;Jang, Hyeong Seok;Kim, Hyung June;An, Yong Rock;Yoon, Moongeun;Kim, Hyung Seop
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.289-309
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    • 2019
  • Marine microalgae have long been used as food additives and feeds for juvenile fish and invertebrates as their nutritional content is beneficial for humans and marine aquaculture species. Recently, they have also been recognized as a promising source for cosmeceutical, nutraceutical, and pharmaceutical products as well as biofuels. Marine microalgae of various species are rich in multiple anti-oxidant phytochemicals and their bioactive components have been employed in cosmetics and dietary supplements. Oil contents in certain groups of marine microalgae are extraordinarily rich and abundant and therefore have been commercialized as omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid supplements and mass production of microalgae-based biodiesels has been demonstrated by diverse research groups. Numerous natural products from marine microalgae with significant biological activities are reported yearly and this is attributed to their unique adaptive abilities to the great diversity of marine habitats and harsh conditions of marine environments. Previously unknown toxin compounds from red tide-forming dinoflagellates have also been identified which opens up potential applications in the blue biotechnology sector. This review paper provides a brief overview of the biotechnological potentials of Korean marine microalgae. We hope that this review will provide guidance for future marine biotechnology R&D strategies and the various marine microalgae-based industries in Korea.

Characterization of Heterochlorella luteoviridis (Trebouxiaceae, Trebouxiophyceae) isolated from the Port of Jeongja in Ulsan, Korea

  • Kim, Kyeong Mi;Kang, Nam Seon;Jang, Hyeong Seok;Park, Joon Sang;Jeon, Byung Hee;Hong, Ji Won
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2017
  • A unicellular green alga was axenically isolated from the Port of Jeongja, Ulsan, Korea. Morphological, molecular, and biochemical analyses revealed that the isolate belonged to Heterochlorella luteoviridis. This is the first report of this species in Korea. The microalgal strain was named as H. luteoviridis MM0014 and its growth, lipid composition, and biomass properties were investigated. The strain thrived over a wide range of temperatures ($5-30^{\circ}C$) and withstood up to 0.5 M NaCl. The results of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis showed that the isolate was rich in nutritionally important polyunsaturated fatty acids. Its major fatty acids were linoleic acid (35.6%) and ${\alpha}$-linolenic acid (16.2%). Thus, this indigenous marine microalga is a potential alternative source of ${\omega}3$ and ${\omega}6$ polyunsaturated fatty acids, which are currently obtained from fish and plant oils. Ultimate analysis indicated that the gross calorific value was $19.7MJ\;kg^{-1}$. In addition, the biomass may serve as an excellent animal feed because of its high protein content (51.5%). Therefore, H. luteoviridis MM0014 shows promise for applications in the production of microalgae-based biochemicals and biomass feedstock.

A cytogenetic study of Astragalus koraiensis Y. N. Lee (정선황기의 세포유전학적 연구)

  • Han, Sang Eun;Kim, Hyun-Hee;Heo, Kweon
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to determine the karyotype and chromosomal localizations of 45S and 5S rDNAs using FISH in Astragalus koraiensis. The somatic metaphase chromosome number of this species was 2n = 16 with basic chromosome number of x = 8. The karyotype of A. koraiensis was consisted of six pairs of median region chromosomes(chromosome 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8) and two pairs of submedian chromosomes(chromosome 2, 7). Based on the FISH, one pair of 45S rDNA site was detected on the centromeric region of chromosome 5. Whereas, two pair of 5S sites were detected on the short arm of chromosome 4 and centromeric region of chromosome 7, respectively. These are quite different patterns from A. membranaceus, A. membranaceus var. alpinus, and A. mongholicus. Although A. koraiensis is considered as Korean endemic species, therefore, it should be conducted out comparative FISH study with A. sikokianus and A. bhotanensis which are very similar to A. koraiensis morphologically.

Reestablishment of the List for Code Assignment for Fish Imported into Korea (국내에 수입되는 어류의 코드 부여를 위한 목록 재정립)

  • Han, Kyeong-Ho;Kang, Chung-Bae;Kim, Jin-Koo;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Moon, Chan-Woong;Cha, Sang-Hun;Lee, Jin;Woo, Jin-Joo;Han, Seung-Jo;Choi, Won-Jun;Kim, Hui-Jin;Yu, Tae-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.353-373
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    • 2022
  • Many fish species are imported into Korea from various countries. However, in the case of some fish species, there are many that do not have Korean names. Species similar in morphology to domestically produced aquatic products are often disguised as being domestically produced and distributed. Therefore, this study presents a species list for 1,032 fish imported into Korea. Fish species that have not been given Korean names have been given a Korean name using a scientific method to prevent confusion during seafood distribution. Standards for naming stingrays, skates, and mackerel, which are often confused when a country name is being assigned are presented.

New Record of the Gobiid fish Mugilogobius abei from Korea (한국산 망둑어과 어류 1 미기록종 , Mulgilogobius abei)

  • 김익수;이용주
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1986
  • 1985년 5월부터 8월사이에 충남 보령, 전북 부안 및 전남 목포의 연안에서 30 마리의 Mugilogobius abei 의 표본을 채집하였다. 본 종은 한국에서는 처음으로 보고되는 망둑어과 어류로 체장이 26.8-49.8mm로 소형이고 미병부의 측면에 2 개의 종대가 있고 종렬린수는 37-40개로 다른 종과도 잘 구별된다. 본 종의 한국명은 ' 모치망둑'으로 명명한다.

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Taxonomic Research of the Gobioid Fishes (Perciformes: Gobioidei) in China (중국 망둑어아목 어류의 분류학적 연구)

  • Wu, Han-Lin;Zhong, Jun-Sheng;Chen, I-Shiung
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.21 no.sup1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2009
  • The taxonomic research based on extensive investigations and specimen collections throughout all varieties of freshwater and marine habitats of Chinese waters, including mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, which involved accounting the vast number of collected specimens, data and literature (both within and outside China) were carried out over the last 40 years. There are totally 361 recorded species of gobioid fishes belonging to 113 genera, 5 subfamilies, and 9 families. This gobioid fauna of China comprises 16.2% of 2211 known living gobioid species of the world. This report represents a summary of previous researches on the suborder Gobioidei. A recently diagnosed subfamily, Polyspondylogobiinae, were assigned from the type genus and type species: Polyspondylogobius sinensis Kimura & Wu, 1994 which collected around the Pearl River Delta with high extremity of vertebral count up to 52-54. The undated comprehensive checklist of gobioid fishes in China will be provided in this paper.

A New Record of the Carangid Fish, Decapterus akaadsi (Pisces, Carangidae) from Korea (한국산 전갱이과 어류 1미기록종)

  • Kim, Young-Seop;Koh, Jung-Rak;Kim, Yong-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2001
  • Two specimens of the carangid fish Decapterus akaadsi Abe were collected for the first time in Busan, Korea. It is differentiated from the other three species of Decapterus by the number of rays in the dorsal and anal fins, gill rakers, scutes, and extent of predorsal scale. These specimens represent the first record of Decapterus akaadsi from Korea. A new Korean name 'Bulkeon karagi' is proposed for this species.

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