• 제목/요약/키워드: film techniques

검색결과 692건 처리시간 0.026초

GaAs 에피 성장 기술의 최근 연구 동향 (New Trends in GaAs Epitaxial Techniques)

  • 박성주;조경익
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1988
  • Epilayer growing process has been recognized as a key technology for successful GaAs based devices and integrations. These may include HEMT, multiple quantum well structures, band gap engineering, and quantum confinement heterostructures. The fabrication of epilayers in these devices must meet very stringent requirements in terms of crystallinity, composition, film thickness and interface quality. In particular, the quality of interfaces is getting more important because the film thickness, and flatness, roughness and stability at interface of ultrathin films cause critical effects on the device performance. This article reviews the current status of modern epitaxial techniques which have been developed in the last few years. First, the new techniques PLE, GI, MEE, TSL based on MBE technique will be reviewed and their technical importance will be stressed. Secondly, MOMBE, GSMBE, CBE which combine the advantages of MBE and MOCVD will also be discussed. Thirdly, the new sophisticated epitaxial technique, ALE, of which mechanism is totally different from others, will also be reviewed. Finally, areas which should be exploited more extensively to accomplish these techniques will be addressed.

영화 「펀치 드렁크 러브(Punch-Drunk Love)」에서 심리표현을 위한 음악의 활용 (The Using of Music for Psychological Expression in the Film 「Punch-Drunk Love」)

  • 안성애;이승연
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2018
  • 영화는 시청각 예술이고 다양한 시청각적 기법을 활용하여 이야기를 전달한다. 청각적 요소 중 음악은 표현할 수 있는 기법이 매우 다양하고 활용범 위가 넓으며 이야기를 전달하기 위한 독자적인 도구로 사용되기도 한다. 본 연구는 영화 "펀치 드렁크 러브"를 연구대상으로 삼아 영화에서 인물의 심리를 나타내기 위한 음악적 표현기법을 고찰한다. 인물의 내부 심리와 상황의 숨겨진 의미를 창출하기 위한 도구, 즉 영화 이야기 흐름에서 화면에 나타나지 않는 의미를 드러내기 위해 사용된 음악의 활용에 관해 연구한다. 이는 영화음악에서 인물 심리의 대조와 상징적인 표현에 대한 예시와 관점을 제시한다.

Some Applications of Ion Beam Enhanved Deposition Techniques

  • Zhang, Fu-min
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제6권S1호
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 1997
  • IBED is a very promosing thin film deposition method because of its many advantages, such as excellent adhesion property of films to substrates, room temperature processing, ease of control over the composition and thickness of films, and so on, over the conventional techniques, It has been widely applied in the field of surface modification of materials in the last decade. In our laboratory, many kinds of thin films, such as wear-resistant hard coatings, corrosion and oxidation protective coatings, biomaterial films, buffer layer for high temperature superconductor films, and oxygen sensitive film, have been synthesized by IBED, and several industrial applications of the IBED films have been conducted.

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단편 애니메이션 에 나타난 로토스코핑 기법의 미학적 가능성 (The Aesthetic Possibility of the Rotoscoping Techniques in the Short Film )

  • 김로유;김수현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2019년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2019
  • 본고는 캐나다 국립영화위원회(NFB, National Film Board of Canada)의 단편 애니메이션 (1999) 속에 재현을 위한 새로운 시도로서 로토스코핑 기법이 갖는 미학적 의미를 도출해내고자 한다. 이러한 연구를 통해, 관습적인 제작방식에서의 탈피와 응용이 창조적 정신을 갖춘 작가를 배양할 수 있음을 강조하고, 로토스코핑 기법의 새로운 미학 발견으로 인한 다양한 영상 분야 속 로토스코핑의 효과적 도입 가능성을 함께 제시하고자 한다.

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Co-Deposition of Rubrene doped Alq3 film Using Belt Source Evaporation Techniques for Large Size AMOLED

  • Hwang, Chang-Hun;Ju, Sung-Hoo;Park, Myung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1664-1667
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    • 2007
  • The belt source evaporation is for the large size AMOLED devices to re-sublimate the organic film deposited on the metal plate. Using the plane source, the PL spectrum of the doped organic film has been studied for the first time. The PL peak of the pure Alq3 film was 512nm and that of the pure Rubrene was 557nm. The PL peak of the 2% Rubrene doped Alq3 film was shifted to $536{\pm}2nm$. The PL peak wavelength measured at the front surface of the film and at the back surface of the film was measured as nearly same as that the doping ratio maintains uniform within the film thickness. In conclusion, the doping control of the organic film becomes real using the belt type plate sublimation deposition.

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박막의 기계적 물성을 위한 새로운 인장 시편 및 인장 시험기 (A Novel Tensile Specimen and Tensile Tester for Mechanical Properties of Thin Films)

  • 박준협;김윤재
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.644-650
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    • 2007
  • Mechanical property evaluation of micrometer-sized structures is necessary to help design reliable microelectromechanical systems(MEMS) devices. Most material properties are known to exhibit dependence on specimen size and such properties of microscale structures are not well characterized. This paper describes techniques developed for tensile testing of thin film used in MEMS. Epi-polycrystalline silicon is currently the most widely used material, and its tensile strength has been measured as 1.52GPa. We have developed a tensile testing machine for testing microscale specimen using electro-magnetic actuator. The field magnet and the moving coil taken from an audio-speaker were utilized as the components of the actuator. Structure of specimen was designed and manufactured for easy handling and alignment. In addition to the static tensile tests, it is described that new techniques and procedures can be adopted for high cycle fatigue test of a thin film.

A comprehensive review of techniques for biofunctionalization of titanium

  • Hanawa, Takao
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2011
  • A number of surface modification techniques using immobilization of biofunctional molecules of Titanium (Ti) for dental implants as well as surface properties of Ti and Ti alloys have been developed. The method using passive surface oxide film on titanium takes advantage of the fact that the surface film on Ti consists mainly of amorphous or low-crystalline and nonstoichiometric $TiO_2$. In another method, the reconstruction of passive films, calcium phosphate naturally forms on Ti and its alloys, which is characteristic of Ti. A third method uses the surface active hydroxyl group. The oxide surface immediately reacts with water molecules and hydroxyl groups are formed. The hydroxyl groups dissociate in aqueous solutions and show acidic and basic properties. Several additional methods are also possible, including surface modification techniques, immobilization of poly(ethylene glycol), and immobilization of biomolecules such as bone morphogenetic protein, peptide, collagen, hydrogel, and gelatin.

박막 광전에너지 변환소자의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of Fabrication Techniques of Thin film Photo-Electric Energy Conversion Elements)

  • 성영권;민남기;성만영;김승배
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1976
  • Among various types of photo-electric energy conversion element which can transfer solar energy into electric energy through the photo voltaic effect, Si solar cells were investigated on photoelectric characteristics, improvements of its efficiency and economical evaluation for its production cost. To study the above subjects, we decided best conditions on fabricating of thin film Si solar cell by epitaxial growth and knew that the thin solar cell by epitaxial growth was more efficient than that by diffusion process. And also higher photo voltaic output was obtained as a effect of SiO as antireflection coating by several methods, i.e. vacuum evaporating techniques of electrode to decrease the contact resistance and to form best ohmic contact, and concentration techniques of sun's ray by lenz or both-sided illumination through special structure for reflection using mirrors.

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영상 세그멘테이션 및 템플리트 매칭 기술을 응용한 필름 결함 검출 시스템 (A Film-Defect Inspection System Using Image Segmentation and Template Matching Techniques)

  • 윤영근;이석룡;박호현;정진완;김상희
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 TFT-LCD에 사용되는 편광 필름(polarized film)의 제작 과정 중 최종 단계에서 수행되는 필름의 결함 검출 및 결함 유형을 판정하기 위한 필름 결함 검출 시스템(Film Defect Inspection System: FDIS)을 설계하고 이를 구현하였다. 제안한 시스템은 영상 세그멘테이션 기법을 이용하여 편광 필름 영상으로부터 결함을 검출하였고, 검출된 결함의 영상을 분석하여 결함 유형을 판정할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 결함 유형의 판정은 결함 영역의 형태적 특성 및 질감(texture) 등의 특징을 추출하여 템플리트(template) 데이타베이스에 저장된 기준(reference) 결함 영상과 비교함으로써 수행된다. FDIS를 이용한 실험 결과, 테스트 영상에서 모든 결함 영역을 빠른 시간 안에 (평균 0.64초), 정확히 검출하였으며(Precision 1.0, Recall 1.0), 결함 유형을 판정하는 실험에서도 평균 Precision 0.96, Recall 0.95로 정확도가 매우 높은 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 또한 회전 변형을 적용한 경우의 결함 유형 검출 실험에서도 평균 Precision 0.95, Recall 0.89로 제안한 기법이 회전 변환에 대하여 견고함을 보여 주었다.