• 제목/요약/키워드: fiber optics

검색결과 600건 처리시간 0.042초

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Meets Fiber Optics: a Brief Investigation of Multimodal Studies on Fiber Optics-Based Diagnostic / Therapeutic Techniques and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Choi, Jong-ryul;Oh, Sung Suk
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2021
  • Due to their high degree of freedom to transfer and acquire light, fiber optics can be used in the presence of strong magnetic fields. Hence, optical sensing and imaging based on fiber optics can be integrated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnostic systems to acquire valuable information on biological tissues and organs based on a magnetic field. In this article, we explored the combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques by classifying them into the following topics: 1) functional near-infrared spectroscopy with functional MRI for brain studies and brain disease diagnoses, 2) integration of fiber-optic molecular imaging and optogenetic stimulation with MRI, and 3) optical therapeutic applications with an MRI guidance system. Through these investigations, we believe that a combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques can be employed as both research methods for multidisciplinary studies and clinical diagnostic/therapeutic devices.

Football match intelligent editing system based on deep learning

  • Wang, Bin;Shen, Wei;Chen, FanSheng;Zeng, Dan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.5130-5143
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    • 2019
  • Football (soccer) is one of the most popular sports in the world. A huge number of people watch live football matches by TV or Internet. A football match takes 90 minutes, but viewers may only want to watch a few highlights to save their time. As far as we know, there is no such a product that can be put into use to achieve intelligent highlight extraction from live football matches. In this paper, we propose an intelligent editing system for live football matches. Our system can automatically extract a series of highlights, such as goal, shoot, corner kick, red yellow card and the appearance of star players, from the live stream of a football match. Our system has been integrated into live streaming platforms during the 2018 FIFA World Cup and performed fairly well.

Photonic Quasi-crystal Fiber for Orbital Angular Momentum Modes with Ultra-flat Dispersion

  • Kim, Myunghwan;Kim, Soeun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2019
  • We propose a photonic quasi-crystal fiber (PQF) for supporting up to 14 orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes with low and ultra-flat dispersion characteristics over the C+L bands. The designed PQF which consists of a large hollow center and quasi structural small air holes in the clad region exhibits low confinement losses and a large effective index separation (>$10^{-4}$) between the vector modes. This proposed fiber could potentially be exploited for mode division multiplexing and other OAM mode applications in fibers.

두 대의 펄스 레이저를 사용한 Brillouin OTDA의 이론적 분석 (Theoretical Study of Brillouin OTDA using Two Pulse Insets)

  • 홍용현;이호준
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2007
  • 두 대의 펄스 레이저를 사용한 BOTDA(Brillouin optical time-domain analysis)의 이론적 연구가 수행되었다. 비록 펌프 펄스 주기동안 한 점의 정보만을 측정할 수 있지만 시스템의 동적 범위 성능은 광섬유 길이가 140 km이고 스톡스(Stokes) 전력이 1 mW일 때 펄스와 CW 레이저를 사용한 시스템 보다 5 dB 큰 것으로 분석되었다.

광 LAN을 적용한 765kV변전소 감시제어 시범시스템 설계 (Prototype design of fiber optics based 765kV substation control system)

  • 송인호;박종화;최종협
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.996-999
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    • 1996
  • This paper introduces prototype design of 765kV Substation control system based on fiber optics LAN and distributed network protocol. Two major important facts, immunity of any surge which frequently occurs in Ultra High Voltage Substation and the most suitable communication protocol for substation control system, are considered on the system design conception. To meet the first fact, use of fiber optics cable and isolation transformer are considered, and to satisfy the second fact, DNP3.0(Distributed Network Protocol) which is IEC870-5 compatible is adopted.

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예인수조에서 Fiber Optics LDV를 이용한 프로펠러면에서의 유속측정 (Flow Measurements on the Propeller Plane Using Fiber Optics LDV at Towing Tank)

  • 최정은;서흥원;민계식
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1999
  • 3차원 Fiber Optics LDV를 사용하여 예인수조에서 180,000 톤급 살물 모형선의 프로펠러면에서의 유속을 측정하였다. 평균속도를 성공적으로 구하였으며 전단 응력, skewnesses 및 flatnesses 등의 난류특성에 대해서도 조사하였다. 그러나 이러한 난류유동 특성은 예인수조에서의 실험 특성상 약간의 오차를 포함하고 있다.

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Microstructuring of Optical Fibers Using a Femtosecond Laser

  • Sohn, Ik-Bu;Kim, Young-Seop;Noh, Young-Chul;Ryu, Jin-Chang;Kim, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2009
  • Laser ablation with femtosecond lasers is highly promising for microfabrication of materials. Also, the high peak power of femtosecond lasers could induce a multiphoton absorption to ablate transparent materials. Similar results have also been were obtained in the case of optical fibers. In this paper, we present our experimental results of femtosecond laser microstructuring of optical fiber and its applications to microelectronic components and fiber optic devices. Finally, we directly produced micro holes with femtosecond laser pulses in a single step by moving an optical fiber in a preprogrammed structure. When water was introduced into a hole drilled from the bottom surface of the optical fiber, the effects of blocking and redeposition of ablated material were greatly reduced and the aspect ratio of the depth of the hole was increased. We have presented circular and rectangular-shaped holes in optical fiber.

광자 결정 광섬유에서 펌프광원의 파장과 입력파워에 따른 초 광대역 광원 발생의 특성 (Characterization of Supercontinuum Generation as a function of Pump Wavelength and Intensity in Photonic Crystal Fiber)

  • 김종두;이기주;전민용;안성준;최용규
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 광자 결정 광섬유에서 100 fs의 펄스 폭을 갖는 펌프 광원의 파장과 입력파워에 따른 초 광대역 광원 생성에 대해 실험적으로 연구하였다. 적절한 파라미터들을 조절함으로써 광 스펙트럼 진폭의 균일함이 10 dB 이내에서 약 750 nm의 스펙트럼 폭을 갖는 초 광대역 광원을 얻어냈다. 사용한 광자 결정 광섬유의 길이는 2 m였고, 펌프광원으로는 모드 록킹된 Ti:Sapphire laser를 사용하였다. 또한, 펌프 광원의 여러 가지 변수들을 바꿔줌으로써 초 광대역 광원의 다양한 스펙트럼 현상을 조절할 수 있었다.