• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.1265-1272
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 상수 입력지연을 갖는 이산시간 선형시스템을 위한 기존의 예측기 피드백 제어기의 구조적 모델 불확실성에 대한 강인성을 해석한다. 상수 입력지연을 1차 PdE (Partial difference Equation)로 모델링하여 입력지연을 PdE 상태변수로 대체하고 백스테핑 변환을 적용하여 목표 시스템을 구축한다. 목표 시스템을 기반으로 전체 상태변수를 포함하는 명시적 리아푸노프 함수를 구성하여 안정성이 유지되는 구조적 모델 불확실성의 최대 크기의 존재를 증명하고 예측기 피드백 제어기의 강인성을 확립한다. 모의실험을 통하여 모델 불확실성이 존재하는 경우에도 닫힌 루프 시스템의 안정성이 유지되는 것을 예증하고 예측기 피드백 제어기의 강인성을 검증한다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.325-335
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• 2018

상태 궤환 제어기 설계에 있어서 상태 정보에 대한 접근의 제한성 때문에, 출력 궤환 제어기 설계에 대한 많은 연구가 수행되어 왔다. 그럼에도 불구하고 최적의 출력 궤한 제어기 설계는 여전히 풀리지 않은 문제로 남아 있다. 따라서, 기존에 수행되었던 관련한 다양한 고정형 출력 궤한 제어기 설계 연구 결과를 리뷰하고 복잡도와 안정성 관점에서 성능을 평가 비교함으로써 이 분야의 연구의 방향을 찾고자 한다. 또한, 기존 연구에서 제한적인 시스템 구성에서 제시되었던 알고리즘들을 어떤 시스템 구성에서도 적용가능할 수 있도록 리뷰하는 알고리즘을 완벽하게 제공한다. 리뷰하는 알고리즘은 모의 실험을 통해서 안정성 성능과 연산 시간으로 측정된 복잡도를 통하여 비교 평가한다. 모의실험 결과에 따르면, 대수에 의한 제어기 설계 알고리즘[20]이 가장 적은 복잡도를 가지는 반면에 스케링 변환 기반의 선형 행렬 부등식 알고리즘[18]이 대부분의 경우에 고복잡도를 가지고 가장 좋은 성능을 갖음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.85-95
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• 1991

All physical systems are nonlinear to some degree. The examples are relay, backlash, deadzone, saturation element and so on. In the linear control system design, it is useful method to restrict the nonlinearity to the linearity of system over the operation range. It is worth noting that nonlinearities may be intentionally introduced in to a system. A simple of an intentional non-linearity is the Bang-Bang controller which uses the On-Off relay. In this paper, an angular position servosystem made of a DC servomotor controlled by a microcomputer is discribed. Authors use two methods in the design of controller. The one is linear controller designed by the optimal feedback control theory only and the other is nonlinear controller designed by On-Off relay with optimal feedback control theory. To do the real time control, the controller is designed by using 16bit personal computer and A/D.D/A converter(12bit) is used in order to convert the signal. According to this way, the results from real time control are as follows. 2) Under the On-Off controller with hysterisis the influence of disturbance is considerably smaller than the linerar controller. 3) An increase in the sampling period has a destabilizing effect. 4)In the controller performance, the response time of the On-Off controller is longer than that of the linear controller. To close, we note that the On-Off controller with hysterisis is more attractive than the linear controller in the presence of the input limit.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.577-586
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• 2015

The combination of voltage feedforward and feedback control is a conventional approach for correcting the power factor in single-phase ac-dc boost converters. The feedback duty ratio increases significantly with an increase of the line frequency and input inductance. Therefore, the performance of the conventional approach is highly dependent on the bandwidth of the feedback controller. As a result, the input power quality can be significantly exacerbated due to uncompensated duty ratios if the feedback controller is limited. This paper proposes an input impedance and current feedforward control method to reduce the control portion of the feedback controller. The findings in this paper are 1) the theoretical derivation and analysis of variations of line frequency and input inductance on a power factor correction approach, 2) guaranteed consistent performance in a wide range of conditions, and 3) that a low switching frequency can be utilized by the proposed method. A MATLAB/Simulink model and a 1.2kW dual boost converter are built to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.431-436
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• 2000

Adaptive feed forward control algorithms based largely upon LMS approach have developed in recent two decades, and they have been widely applied to practical sound and vibration control problems in the case of the reference signal is available. Feedforward control can be applied only when reference signals can be measured or regenerated, while feedback controllers are used to reduce; sound and vibration when reference signals are not available. In recent years, hybrid control schemes in which adaptive feed forward controllers are combined with feedback ones have been studied based on simulations and experiments. The results have shown that the hybrid control may have better control performances in convergence speed and steady state error than the single control schemes. Hybrid control has the advantages of improving stability and performance as well as the disturbance rejection property. However, little effort has been made to the analysis or interpretation of hybrid control systems. In this study, we discussed the feedback controller effects on the stability of feed forward control algorithm in the presence of uncertain error path and a simple example showed that a stable feedback controller could make the feedforward controller unstable. A design criterion of feedback controllers is proposed in order to guarantee the stability of feedforward algorithms in the presence of error paths with uncertainties.

• 게임&엔터테인먼트 논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.15-22
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• 2005

게임개발에 적용되는 여러 가지 첨단 기술 중에서 가상현실 분야는 게임월드에서 일어나는 다양한 게임 진행상황을 사실적으로 전달하는 효과적인 기술로 주목 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 가상현실 구현 요소 기술 중에서 운동감재현 기술과 Force-Feedback 기술을 근간으로 하는 게 임 전용 인터페이스, 즉 게임 전용 컨트롤러에 대한 기술분석과 플랫폼별 게임컨트롤러의 장단점을 분석하였다. 이를 토대로 Force-Feedback 기술적용이 가장 미흡한 PC용 게임분야에 보다 범용적이고 효과적으로 그 기능을 사용자에게 전달할 수 있는 방법을 모색하였으며, 진동을 이용하여 이에 만족시킬 수 있는 Force-Feedback Seat를 개발하였다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.421-424
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• 2008

In torque transmission system, we must suppressed vibration for Accuracy characteristic response of motor, Therefore, vibration suppression factor is very important motor control. To suppress vibration, a various control method has been proposed. Specially, one method of vibration suppression used disturbance observer filter. This method is torsion torque passing disturbance observer filter. By the estimated torsion torque feedback, vibration can be suppressed. The CDM(coefficient diagram method) is used to design the filter and Proportional controller. But using coefficient diagram method, not adapted controller parameter in disturbance. For this solution, we used fuzzy controller for auto tuning controller parameter. We proved this approach is confirmed by simulation.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.26-30
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• 2001

Controller refinement scheme to improve the performance of a conventional system automatically in frequency domain is proposed. The controller automatic tuning method features using experimental frequency responses of the conventional closed-loop system, the conventional controller, and the improved closed-loop system, instead of poorly modeled plant due to non-linearities and disturbances. The improved closed-loop system characteristics is automatically acquired by the con-ventional closed-loop system characteristics and the proposed performance index in system bandwidth. And the proper controller is realized by least squares approximation in frequency domain. To testify the usefulness of the approach, the path tracking control of robot arm is performed. Experimental results and analytic results are well-matched.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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• pp.844-847
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• 1996

This paper describes the servo position control for the 2-axis positioning table the servo controller consists of conventional feedback loops, disturbance observer. To reduce the contour error, which occurs in the multi-dimensions machines, cross-coupled controller(CCC) is suggested. A weak point of the CCC is their low effectiveness in dealing with arbitrary nonlinear contour such as circles and parabolas. This paper introduces a new nonlinear CCC that is based on control gains that vary during the contour movement The gains of CCC and adjusted in real time according to the shape of nonlinear contour. The feedback controller based on the disturbance observer compensated for external disturbance, plant uncertainty and bad effectiveness by friction model. Suggested servo controller which improve the contouring accuracy, apply to the 2-axis system. Simulation results on 2-axis table verify the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제48권10호
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• pp.1327-1334
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• 1999

The stabilization control of ball-beam system is difficult because of its nonlinearity and structural unstability. Futhermore, a series of classical methods such as the PID and the full state feedback controller(FSFC) based on the local linearizations have narrow stabilizable regions. At the same time, the fine tunings of their gain parameters are also troublesome. Therefore, in this paper, three improved design techniques of stabilization controller for a ball-beam system were proposed. These parameter tuning methods in the double PID controller(DPIDC), the FSFC and the a sliding mode controller(SMC) were dependent upon the Real Value Elitist Genetic Algorithm (RVEGA). Finally, by applying the DPIDC, the FSFC and the Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm based Sliding Mode Control(RVEGA SMC) to the stabilizations of a ball-beam system, the performances of the RVEGA SMC technique were showed to be superior to those of two other type controllers.