• Title/Summary/Keyword: extension mathematics

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Fuzzy r-Compactness on Fuzzy r-Minimal Spaces

  • Kim, Jung-Il;Min, Won-Keun;Yoo, Young-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2009
  • In [8], we introduced the concept of fuzzy r-minimal structure which is an extension of smooth fuzzy topological spaces and fuzzy topological spaces in Chang's sense. And we also introduced and studied the fuzzy r-M continuity. In this paper, we introduce the concepts of fuzzy r-minimal compactness on fuzzy r-minimal compactness and nearly fuzzy r-minimal compactness, almost fuzzy r-minimal spaces and investigate the relationships between fuzzy r-M continuous mappings and such types of fuzzy r-minimal compactness.

THE EXTENSION OF SOLUTIONS FOR THE CAUCHY PROBLEM IN THE COMPLEX DOMAIN II

  • Lee, Eun-Gu;Kim, Dohan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1993
  • J. Leray [7] proposed a sufficient condition ofr the solvability of the Cauchy problem on the initial hyperplane x$_{1}$=0 with Cauchy data which are holomorphic with respect to the variables parallel to some analytic subvariety S of the initial hyperplane. Limiting the problem to the case of operators with constant coefficients, A. Kaneko [2] proposed a new sharper sufficient condition. Later we generalized this condition and showed that it is necessary and sufficient for the solvability of the Cauchy problem for the hyperfunction Cauchy data and the distribution Cauchy data which contain variables parallel to S as holomorphic parameters in [5, 6]. In this paper, we extend the results in [6] to the case of operators with variable coefficients and show that it is sufficient for the solvability of the Cauchy problem for the hyperfunction Cauchy data. Our main theorem can be considered as an example of a deep theorem on micro-hyperbolic systems by Kashiwara-Schapira [4] and we give a direct proof based on an elementary sweeping out procedure developed in Kaneko [3].

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ON THE PRUSS EXTENSION OF THE HSU-ROBBINS-ERD S THEOREM

  • Sung, Soo-Hak
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 1999
  • The Hsu-Robbins-erd s theorem states that if {$X_m,n\geq1$} is a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables, then ${EX_1}^2<\infty$ and $EX_1$=0 if and only if ${\sum_{n=1}}^\infty\;P($\mid${\sum_{k=1}}^nX_k$\mid$\geqn\in)<\infty$ for every $\in$ > 0. Under some auxiliary conditions, Sp taru (1994) extended this to the case where the $X_n$ are independent, but their distributions come from a finite set. Pruss (1996) proved Sp taru's result under weaker conditions, The purpose of this paper is to improve Pruss conditions.

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ON UNIVERSAL FUNCTIONS

  • Aron, Richard;Markose, Dinesh
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2004
  • An entire function $f\;{\in}\;H(\mathbb{C})$ is called universal with respect to translations if for any $g\;{\in}\;H(\mathbb{C}),\;R\;>\;0,\;and\;{\epsilon}\;>\;0$, there is $n\;{\in}\;{\mathbb{N}}$ such that $$\mid$f(z\;+\;n)\;-\;g(z)$\mid$\;<\;{\epsilon}$ whenever $$\mid$z$\mid$\;{\leq}\;R$. Similarly, it is universal with respect to differentiation if for any g, R, and $\epsilon$, there is n such that $$\mid$f^{(n)}(z)\;-\;g(z)$\mid$\;<\;{\epsilon}\;for\;$\mid$z$\mid$\;{\leq}\;R$. In this note, we review G. MacLane's proof of the existence of universal functions with respect to differentiation, and we give a simplified proof of G. D. Birkhoff's theorem showing the existence of universal functions with respect to translation. We also discuss Godefroy and Shapiro's extension of these results to convolution operators as well as some new, related results and problems.

A NOTE ON SINGULAR QUARTIC MOMENT PROBLEM

  • Li, Chun-Ji
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2000
  • Let ${\gamma}{\equiv}{\gamma}^{(2n)}$ denote a sequence of complex numbers ${\gamma}{00},{\gamma}{01},\cdots,{\gamma}0, 2n,...,{\gamma}{2n},0\;with\; {\gamma}{00}\;>\;0,{\gamma}{ji}={{\overline}{\gamma_{ij}}}$,and let K denote a closed subset of the complex plane C. The truncated K complex moment problem entails finding a positive Borel measure $\mu$ such that ${\gamma}{ij}={\int}{{\overline}{z}}^{i}z^{j}d{\mu}\;(0{\leq}\;i+j\;{\leq}\;2n)$ and supp ${\mu}{\subseteq}\;K$. If n=2, then is called the quartic moment problem. In this paper, we give partial solutions for the singular quartic moment problem with rank M(2)=5 and ${{\overline}{Z}}Z{\in}\;<1,Z,{{\overline}{Z}},Z^{2},{{\overline}{Z}}^2>$.

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(${\tilde{\varphi}}$, ${\tilde{\psi}}$)-AMENABILITY OF L1(G)

  • Ghorbani, Zahra
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we introduce and study the concept of of (${\varphi}$, ${\psi}$)-am-enability of a locally compact group G, where ${\varphi}$ is a continuous homomorphism on G and ${\psi}:G{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{C}}$ multiplicative linear function. We prove that if the group algebra $L^1$ (G) is (${\tilde{\varphi}}$, ${\tilde{\psi}}$)-amenable then G is (${\varphi}$, ${\psi}$)-amenable, where ${\tilde{\varphi}}$ is the extension of ${\varphi}$ to M(G). In the case where ${\varphi}$ is an isomorphism on G it is shown that the converse is also valid.

ĆIRIĆ TYPE ALPHA-PSI F-CONTRACTION INVOLVING FIXED POINT ON A CLOSED BALL

  • Hussain, Aftab
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2019
  • The article is written with a view to introducing the new idea of an F-contraction on a closed ball and have new ${\acute{C}}iri{\acute{c}}$ type fixed point theorems in the framework of a complete metric space. That is why this outcome becomes useful for the contraction of the mapping on a closed ball instead of the whole space. At the same time, some comparative examples are constructed which establish the superiority of our results. It can be stated that the results that have come into being give proof of extension as well as substantial generalizations and improvements of several well known results in the existing comparable literature.

A p-DEFORMED q-INVERSE PAIR AND ASSOCIATED POLYNOMIALS INCLUDING ASKEY SCHEME

  • Savalia, Rajesh V.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1175-1199
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    • 2019
  • We construct a general bi-basic inverse series relation which provides extension to several q-polynomials including the Askey-Wilson polynomials and the q-Racah polynomials. We introduce a general class of polynomials suggested by this general inverse pair which would unify certain polynomials such as the q-extended Jacobi polynomials and q-Konhauser polynomials. We then emphasize on applications of the general inverse pair and obtain the generating function relations, summation formulas involving the associated polynomials and derive the p-deformation of some of the q-analogues of Riordan's classes of inverse series relations. We also illustrate the companion matrix corresponding to the general class of polynomials; this is followed by a chart showing the reducibility of the extended p-deformed Askey-Wilson polynomials as well as the extended p-deformed q-Racah polynomials.

SEMIBRICKS OVER SPLIT-BY-NILPOTENT EXTENSIONS

  • Gao, Hanpeng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we prove that there is a bijection between the ��-tilting modules and the sincere left finite semibricks. We also construct (sincere) semibricks over split-by-nilpotent extensions. More precisely, let �� be a split-by-nilpotent extension of a finite-dimensional algebra �� by a nilpotent bimodule ��E��, and �� ⊆ mod ��. We prove that �� ⊗�� �� is a (sincere) semibrick in mod �� if and only if �� is a semibrick in mod �� and Hom��(��, �� ⊗�� E) = 0 (and �� ∪ �� ⊗�� E is sincere). As an application, we can construct ��-tilting modules and support ��-tilting modules over ��-tilting finite cluster-tilted algebras.

A NOTE ON DEFECTLESS EXTENSIONS OF HENSELIAN VALUED FIELDS

  • Nikseresht, Azadeh
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2022
  • A valued field (K, ν) is called defectless if each of its finite extensions is defectless. In [1], Aghigh and Khanduja posed a question on defectless extensions of henselian valued fields: "if every simple algebraic extension of a henselian valued field (K, ν) is defectless, then is it true that (K, ν) is defectless?" They gave an example to show that the answer is "no" in general. This paper explores when the answer to the mentioned question is affirmative. More precisely, for a henselian valued field (K, ν) such that each of its simple algebraic extensions is defectless, we investigate additional conditions under which (K, ν) is defectless.