• 제목/요약/키워드: expression of form

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이세이 미야께(Issey Miyake)의 의상에 나타난 형태미와 상징성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Form and Symbolism of Issey Miyake Dress)

  • 박명희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the original quality of design by Issey Miyake and the relationship between the modern expression of art and his design regarding the form, internal symbolism, and Japanese tradition. The bottom current of the modern expression of art has two current: intention to autonomy or purism and intention to contingency. According to analysis of Miyake's design, it was found that Miyake has directed his attention to coexistance of fabric and the body with a pure fluid sculptured form based on two dimensional rectangular fabric. And his plasticity of dress was also made against the fitted structure form and idea of Haute Couture, emphasizaing on his own creativity and insisting on a creative collaboration between the designer and wearer. Finally, the fact that his design was inflnenced by traditionalison of Japanese costume and current modern expression of art was proved.

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건축공간내 미술장식품의 설치위치에 따른 선정요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Criteria of Selecting Artwork According to Artwork's Location in Architectural Space)

  • 김남효
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제39호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a practical guide for selecting architectural artwork and analyze relationship between artwork and interior space & facade. The problems with many outdoor artwork did not make the characteristics of the specific environment and did not form a big flow in the urban contextualism. Choosing the artwork, architectural environment for artwork is very much part of the designers' task. When artwork is to be specifically acquired for a particular projects, designer and client must work together to make choices and plan placement. The data are collected through evaluation surveys of college students and graduate students majoring in interior architecture & design, and analyzed by using SPSS-WIN program to find the major characterized factors. It is concluded that architectural artwork should be constituted with nine major factors of interior space - theme/scale, situation/contemporay accord, finished materials harmony, line/two-three dimensional form, proportion/rhythm, sequence, natural/artificial form, abstract/reality expression, originality - and eight major factors of facade - situation, abstract/reality expression, finished materials harmony, theme/sequence, natural/artificial form, proportion/rhythm, static/dynamic expression, originality/. contemporay accord.

현대 실내디자인의 하이브리드 미학적 표현기법과 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Expression Techniques and Characteristic of Hybrid Aesthetics in Contemporary Interior Design)

  • 김은지;이정욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2007
  • In comtemporary interior design, hybrid form causes cognitive turnovers of aesthetics. Especially it offers much possibility to expression techniques in interior design and works as compound system, symbolic aggregate that makes and expands various meanings. The aesthetic ideology of hybrid design can be interpreted through the philosphic concept of art, sublime, reception, representation and explains expression techniques and characteristic in interior design through various transformation and meaning conversion. The expression techinique that is a form of openness, transcendental interpretation that exceed a dupilicate of meaning. can be classified as oxymoron, defamiliarization and interface. The characteristic that is based on those expressions appears as use of complex codes of visual images, decoding strategy, intertextuality of meaning. This research attitude can explain the thinking method of interior design by defining the epistemological scheme that is basically involved in expressional styles with characteristics of hybrid aesthetics. In order to be recognized as the object of aesthetics, hybrid has to be approached by interpretational methods of expression techniques. Consequently the characters of expression techniques in hybrid design can be investigated as one of the methodology in interior design plan.

Effect of Transcription Terminators on Expression of Human Lipocortin-1 in Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae

  • Chung, Bong-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Moon;Nam, Soo-Wan;Park, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 1994
  • The vector systems for the expression and secretion of human lipocortin-l (LC1) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae were constructed with GAL10 promoter and the prepro leader sequence of mating factor-$\alpha$1. They were further constructed to contain three different transcription terminators; GAL7 terminator, LCl terminator and a fused form of these two terminators. The expression and secretion levels of LCl were compared to investigate the effect of transcription terminators on the LCl gene expression. For the expression cassettes employing the GAL7 terminator or the terminator of fused form, the expression levels of LCl were measured by scanning the immunoreactive LCl protein bands, and were found to be 0.27 g/l and 0.32 g/l, respectively. The highest expression level of 0.54 g/l was obtained with the expression vector containing the LCl transcription terminator. In all expression cassettes, the majority of LCl proteins expressed were retained intracellularly, indicating a low secretion efficiency of about 5%. The high expression level of LCl was explained by the great content and stability of LCl mRNA transcribed from the LCl terminator-employing vector. The results of this study demonstrate that the LCl transcription terminator functions for the expression of LCl in S. cerevisiae better than the GAL7 terminator.

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Effects of Co-Expression of Liver X Receptor β-Ligand Binding Domain with its Partner, Retinoid X Receptor α-Ligand Binding Domain, on their Solubility and Biological Activity in Escherichia coli

  • Kang, Hyun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2015
  • In this presentation, I describe the expression and purification of the recombinant liver X receptor β-ligand binding domain proteins in E. coli using a commercially available double cistronic vector, pACYCDuet-1, to express the receptor heterodimer in a single cell as the soluble form. I describe here the expression and characterization of a biologically active heterodimer composed of the liver X receptor β-ligand binding domain and retinoid X receptor α-ligand binding domain. Although many of these proteins were previously seen to be produced in E. coli as insoluble aggregates or "inclusion bodies", I show here that as a form of heterodimer they can be made in soluble forms that are biologically active. This suggests that co-expression of the liver X receptor β-ligand binding domain with its binding partner improves the solubility of the complex and probably assists in their correct folding, thereby functioning as a type of molecular chaperone.

Contrasting Roles of Different Endoglin Forms in Atherosclerosis

  • Jang, Young-Saeng;Choi, In-Hong
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2014
  • Endoglin (also known as CD105 or TGF-${\beta}$ type III receptor) is a co-receptor involved in TGF-${\beta}$ signaling. In atherosclerosis, TGF-${\beta}$ signaling is crucial in regulating disease progression owing to its anti-inflammatory effects as well as its inhibitory effects on smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration. Endoglin is a regulator of TGF-${\beta}$ signaling, but its role in atherosclerosis has yet to be defined. This review focuses on the roles of the various forms of endoglin in atherosclerosis. The expression of the two isoforms of endoglin (long-form and short-form) is increased in atherosclerotic lesions, and the expression of the soluble forms of endoglin is upregulated in sera of patients with hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis. Interestingly, long-form endoglin shows an atheroprotective effect via the induction of eNOS expression, while short-form and soluble endoglin enhance atherogenesis by inhibiting eNOS expression and TGF-${\beta}$ signaling. This review summarizes evidence suggesting that the different forms of endoglin have distinct roles in atherosclerosis.

티셔츠 디자인에 대한 분석 (An Analysis on T-shirts Design)

  • 최정화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.1410-1420
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of effective expression on T-shirts pattern by peirce's semiotic theory. The methods of this study was to analyze 721 T-shirts patterns in designer's collection from 2000 to 2004. The results of this study were as follows: First of all, iconic expression showed high frequency after 2000. Characteristics of effective expression were as follows: In geometric expression, repetition was presented as a symbolic sign by regular proportion and rule of dot, line, plane, irregularity, mixture of irregular dot, line, plane. Mixed expression was presented as a iconic and symbolic sign by collage, mixture of dot, line, plane, icon and letter. In iconic expression, simplification of iconic sigrl was presented as a iconic sign by simplification of form, color, texture, realistic expression using digital as a iconic sign, and symbolic face, body as a symbolic sign. Pop art's expression was presented as a iconic sign by a cartoon and commercial character and illusion was presented as a iconic sign. In letter's expression, brand logo was presented as a symbolic sign by transformation of letter's design, a symbolic sign of numeral by transformation of size, thickness, form, color. Symbolic message phrase was presented by slogan, fashion trend, brand image, descriptive indication message as a index sign by using icon or singleness. In conclusion, characteristics of effective expression on T-shirts pattern will present not only the theoretical foundation to raise the value added, but also the information about beauty sense of times, political and social value.

일러스트레이션에서 나타나는 형태별 표현형식에 대한 남녀어린이의 반응분석 (The Analysis about the both Boys and Girls' Different Responses to the Expression Forms of Illustration)

  • 유동관
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 일러스트레이션에서 나타나는 형태의 표현형식에 따라 남녀어린이의 선호도에 차이가 있는지를 연구, 분석하고 각각의 표현형식에 나타나는 남녀어린이의 언어반응과 언어반응의 유형에 차이가 있는지를 살펴봄으로써 그림책화면에서 보여 지는 다양한 형태표현연구의 기초자료로 활용되는데 그 의미를 두었다, 연구대상은 제시된 일러스트레이션을 이해할 수 있는 6~7세 어린이 116명(남 58명, 여58명)으로 하였으며, 2차에 걸쳐 실시한 반응조사는 어린이의 개별면접과 자기기입식 설문지를 통한 자료수집방식을 활용하였다. 설문에 활용한 연구도구는 남녀어린이의 구체적이고 정확한 반응을 도출할 수 있도록 재현적인 형태, 단순, 과장된 형태, 왜곡된 형태로 구분하였다. 선호도비교의 분석결과에서는 남녀어린이 모두 사실적이고 재현적인 표현과 단순, 과장된 형태표현에 비해 특정부분을 모순되게 표현하거나 이질적 결합을 통해 형태를 변형시켜 표현한 왜곡된 형태를 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 형태별 언어반응은 재현된 형태에 비해 단순, 과장된 형태와 왜곡된 형태에서 다양한 언어반응이 나타났으며, 언어반응의 유형분석 결과 재현된 형태에서는 개인적 반응이 높았으며, 단순, 과장된 형태와 왜곡된 형태에서는 정보적 반응, 발견적 반응, 상상적 반응이 높았다.