• Title/Summary/Keyword: excimer laser

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A Study on Measurement of NO Concentrations in Laminar Nonpremixed $H_2/N_2$ Flame by LIF (레이저 유도 형광법(LIF)을 이용한 층류 비예혼합 $H_2/N_2$화염에서의 NO 농도측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Jin, Seong-Ho;Kim, Gyung-Soo;Park, Kyoung-Suk
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2001
  • In this study, quantitative nitric oxide concentration distributions are investigated in the laminar nonpremixed $H_2/N_2$ flames by laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). The measurements are taken in flames for different $N_2$ dilution ratios varying from 20${\sim}$80%, and fuel now rate is fixed as lslpm. The NO A-X (0,0) vibrational band around 226 nm is excited using a XeCl excimer-pumped dye laser. We applied same excitation line used in $CH_4$ premixed flame. Overall, NO concentration was rapidly decreased with $N_2$ addition and we could not measure the concentration any longer for $N_2$ dilution above 80%.

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LTPS technology for improving the performance of AMOLEDs

  • Choi, Hong-Seok;Choi, Jae-Sik;Hong, Soon-Kwang;Kim, Byeong-Koo;Ha, Yong-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1781-1784
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    • 2007
  • The increase of repetition rate, the dithering of laser optics, and the extension of pulse duration time are major approaches in improving the picture quality of AMOLEDs fabricated by excimer laser crystallization (ELC). Advanced solid phase crystallization (ASPC) has been developed to improve the uniformity and the process cost. Even though the mobility of ASPC-TFT is lower than that of ELC-TFT, it is high enough to drive AMOLED pixels.

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A Study on the Visualization of NO Concentration Distributions in $CH_4/O_2N_2$ Premixed Flames by PLIF (평면 레이저 유도 형광법(PLIF)을 이용한 $CH_4/O_2N_2$ 예혼합화염의 NO 농도 분포 가시화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Suk;Lee, Sei-Hwan
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • In this study, quantitative measurement of nitric oxide concentration distributions visualization were investigated in the laminar $CH_4/O_2N_2$ nixed flame by Planar laser-induced fluorescence(PLIF). The NO A-X (0,0) vibrational band around 226nm was excited using a XeCl excimer-pumped dye laser. Selecting an appropriate NO transition minimizes interference from Rayleigh scattering and $O_2$ fluorescence. The measurements were taken in $CH_4/O_2N_2$ premixed flame with equivalence ratios varying from $1.0{\sim}1.6$, and a fixed flow rate of 3slpm. NO was found to produce primarily between an inner premixed and an outer nonpremixed flame front, and total NO concentration is raised when equivalence ratios increase. These results suggest that prompt NO is likely to contribute to MO formation in $CH_4/O_2N_2$ premixed flame. Furthermore, this trend was well matched with previous works.

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A Study on Measurement of NO Concentrations in Burner Flames by LIF (레이저 유도 형광법(LIF)을 이용한 버너 화염의 NO 농도측정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, K.S.;Kim, S.W.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2002
  • In this study, quantitative measurement of nitric oxide concentration distributions were investigated in the laminar CH4/O2/N2 premixed flame by laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). The NO A-X (0,0) vibrational band around 226nm was excited using a XeCl excimer-pumped dye laser. Selecting an appropriate NO transition minimizes interference from Rayleigh scattering and O2 fluorescence. The measurements were taken in CH4/O2/N2 premixed flame with equivalence ratios varying from $1.0{\sim}1.6$, and a fixed flowrate of 5slpm. NO was found to produce primarily between an inner premixed and an outer nonpremixed flame front, and total NO concentration is raised when equivalence ratios increase. These results suggest that prompt NO is likely to contribute to NO formation in CH4/O2/N2 premixed flame. Furthermore, this trend was well matched with previous works.

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A Study on Measurement of NO Concentrations in Laminar Premxied $CH_4/O_2/N_2$ Flames by LIF (레이저 유도 형광법(LIF)을 이용한 층류 메탄 예혼합 화염내 NO 농도측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Jin, Seong-Ho;Kim, Gyung-Soo;Park, Kyoung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2000
  • In this study, quantitative nitric oxide concentration distributions are investigated in the post-flame zone of laminar premixed $CH_4/O_2/N_2$, flames by laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). The measurements are taken in flames for different equivalence ratios varying from $0.8{\sim}1.4$, and flow rate is fixed as 5slpm. The NO A-X (0,0) vibrational band around 226 nm is excited using a XeCl excimer-pumped dye laser. Selecting an appropriate NO transition minimizes interferences from Rayleigh scattering and $O_2$ fluorescence. NO concentration is rised when equivalence ratios increase at different vertical distances form nozzle tip. In any case, the maximum NO concentration reaches the maximum in reaction zone.

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Fuel Distribution Characteristics in a Swirl Type GDI Engine (스월형 GDI 엔진의 연료분포특성 연구)

  • 김기성;박상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2002
  • For the purpose of helping development of a GDI(Gasoline Direct Injection) engine, the spray behaviors and fuel distributions were investigated in a single cylinder GDI engine. The experimental engine is a swirl type GBI engine with a SCV(Swirl Control Valve). PLIF(Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence) system with KrF Excimer laser was used for the measurement of the fuel distributions. The effects of SCV opening angle and the Injector specifications, such as the spray cone angle and the offset an91e on the fuel distributions characteristics were investigated. As a result, it was found that the SCV opening angle had a great effect on the fuel distributions in the late stage of compression process by changing flow fields in the combustion chamber.

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Output Characteristics of 2-wavelength Resonator Dye Laser Pumped by XeCl Excimer Laser (XeCl 엑시머레이저 펌핑 쌍공진기형 색소레이저의 출력 특성)

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    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2003
  • XeCl 엑시머 레이저로 펌핑되는 쌍공진기형 색소레이저와 2단 증폭시스템을 개발하여 원격계측 시스템에 적합한 두 개의 파장을 동시 또는 순차적으로 출력하였다. 개발된 쌍공진기는 1200 g/mm의 회절격자를 갖는 grazing-incidence 방법에서 제 1차 및 제 2차 회절차수를 이용하여 구성되었다. 출력특성은 스펙트럼 선폭이 10 pm이하이고, 펌프 에너지에 대하 전체효율은 6% 이상이다. 또한, 파장가변 영역은 제 1차 및 제 2차의 회절차수에 대해 각각 434-470 nm, 436-468 nm 이며, 2단의 증폭기의 증폭이득은 37dB, 추출효율은 9%이다. 개발된 레이저 증폭시스템에서 Coumarine-450의 색소로 발진하고, 이의 출력 6 mJ을 원격계측시스템에 적용하여 수원상공의 NO$_2$의 가스농도분포를 측정하였다. 이 결과 개발된 색소레이저 시스템은 원격계측 시스템의 광원으로 매우 적합함을 확인하였다.

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Characteristics of Poly-Si TFTs Fabricated on Flexible Substrates using Sputter Deposited a-Si Films

  • Kim, Y.H.;Moon, D.G.;Kim, W.K.;Han, J.I.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2005
  • The characteristics of polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (poly-Si TFTs) fabricated using sputter deposited amorphous silicon (a-Si) precursor films are investigated. The a-Si films were deposited on flexible polymer substrates using argon-helium mixture gases to minimize the argon incorporation into the film. The precursor films were then laser annealed by using a XeCl excimer laser and a four-mask-processed poly-Si TFT was fabricated with fully self-aligned top gate structure. The fabricated pMOS TFT showed field-effect mobility of $32.4cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ and on/off ratio of $10^6$.

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A study on the electrical properties by the effect of wafer cleaning of OXYNITRIDE films deposited by Laser CVD (레이저 CVD법에 의해 퇴적된 OXYNITRIDE막의 기판세정법에 따른 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, C.D.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, T.H.;Sung, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1280-1282
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    • 1997
  • The oxynitride films were photo-chemically deposited by ArF(wave length: 193nm) excimer laser CVD used to excite and dissociate gas phases $Si_2H_6$, $N_2O$, and $NH_3$ molecules. We obtained various electrical properties when we varied wafer cleaning procedures consisted of a conventional RCA and a two-dip step[4]. The results show the films have low leakage currents and good TZDB properties. We also analyzed the composition of the oxynitride films which have homogeneous composition throughout the film.

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