• Title/Summary/Keyword: encoder sensor

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Surface Encoder Based on the Half-shaded Square Patterns (HSSP)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Kwang-Suk;Park, Eui-Sang;Shim, Ki-Bon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2008
  • A surface encoder based on the Half-shaded square pattern (HSSP) is presented. The HSSP working as reference grid is composed of the straight lines which are easy to be fabricated and make measuring time short. Since the periodic cell is separated in ON/OFF by the $45^{\circ}$ straight line, the duration from the starting point of scanning to the first rising edge and the duty cycle of the pulse train vary with respect to the position of the starting point. And the relationship between X and Y position and the duration, and duty cycle is described in the simple linear equation. Therefore, it is possible to measure X and Y position with the measured duration and duty cycle without calculating load. Through the test set-up, the feasibility of the proposed surface encoder was verified. Also the future works for improvement of performance were suggested.

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Vector Control Using Rectangular 2 Hall Sensors (구형파 2-Hall Sensor를 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 벡터 제어)

  • Won, Chung-Yuen;Kong, Tae-Woong;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Won-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new vector control method using two rectangular hall sensors instead of using the expensive encoder and resolver. The proposed method estimates the speed and motor position by using the quadruple of two hall sensors signals instead of encoder signal. The proposed new speed estimation method is stable under the rated speed range. This algorithm will be able to moderate prices of the whole system and apply to the condition unfitted with encoder and resolver.

A study for tracking directional compensation in a mobile robot by the gyro sensor (Gyro를 이용한 이동 로보트의 주행 방향각 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 배준영;이상룡
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.783-786
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    • 1991
  • Generally, The position of mobile robot moving on the plane is measured by the method of dead reckoning, using the encoder system coupled on a wheel axis. But it is noted that the encoder system cannot check the slip of a wheel, often occurring in tracking of the mobile robot. In this study, using velocity angular velocity sensor with a tuning fork vibration system, the system is developed which can measure the directional angle of positional variables on the mobile robot. By measuring the variations of tracking direction mobile robot equipped with this system, following result is found; In spite of the slip at a wheel when measuring the tracking directional angle, the error occurs in the range of .+-. 1 (degree).

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Complementary Filtering for the Self-Localization of Indoor Autonomous Mobile Robots (실내 자율형 주행로봇의 자기위치 추정을 위한 보상필터 설계)

  • Han, Jae-Won;Hwang, Jong-Hyon;Hong, Sung-Kyoung;Ryuh, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1110-1116
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    • 2010
  • This paper present an effective complementary filtering method using encoder and gyro sensors for the self-localization(including heading and velocity) of indoor mobile robot. The main idea of the proposed approach is to find the pros and cons of each sensor through a various maneuvering tests and to design of an adaptive complementary filter that works for the entire maneuvering phases. The proposed method is applied to an indoor mobile robot and the performances are verified through extensive experiments.

Fiber Laser based Fiber Bragg Grating Strain Sensor (광섬유 레이저를 이용한 광섬유격자 스트레인 센서)

  • Kim, Jong-Seop;Park, Hyoung-Jun;Song, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1936-1938
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    • 2002
  • A tunable fiber laser and the Quadrature Sampling technique are used to construct highly sensitive fiber-optic distributive Bragg grating strain sensor system. By using a wavelength-modulated fiber laser, the variations of strain-dependent Bragg wavelengths are transformed into the variations of time-domain reflection profiles. The locations of profile peaks that correspond to the applied strains are demodulated using a precise wavelength encoder that uses a fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer and Quadrature Sampling technique. With the extremely high sensitive optical encoder, we could obtain not only high sensitivity, but also very linear responses that was impossible with the conventional techniques. This paper is attempted to report the theoretical and experimental results.

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An on-line measurement of robot tracking error via an optical PSD sensor (PSD센서를 사용한 로보트 추적 오차의 실시간 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김완수;박용길;조형석;곽윤근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.433-437
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    • 1988
  • Direct measurement of the relative position between the end effector of robot and moving objects reduces difficulties caused by the joint encoder reading and transformation. For those purpose, the on-line sensing method using PSD sensor was developed in this paper. The sensor was calibrated on the precision table. Then, the relative position of a moving objects on the conveyor was measured while the robot was tracking the one.

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Position Estimation of a Mobile Robot Based on USN and Encoder and Development of Tele-operation System using Internet (USN과 회전 센서를 이용한 이동로봇의 위치인식과 인터넷을 통한 원격제어 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a position estimation of a mobile robot based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) and encoder, and development of tele-operation system using Internet. USN used in experiments is based on ZigBee protocol and has location estimation engine which uses RSSI signal to estimate distance between nodes. By distortion the estimated distance using RSSI is not correct, compensation method is needed. We obtained fuzzy model to calculate more accurate distance between nodes and use encoder which is built in robot to estimate accurate position of robot. Based on proposed position estimation method, tele-operation system was developed. We show by experiment that proposed method is more appropriate for estimation of position and remote navigation of mobile robot through Internet.

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Development of Multi-dimensional Flatbed Printer using Head Encoder and Trigger Control (Head Encoder와 Trigger 제어를 이용한 다입체 평판 프린터 개발)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2020
  • The general flatbed printer system is composed of a PC and a dedicated S/W, which is inconvenient to use. In the end, there is a need for a technology that can easily and conveniently use various types of printing through simplification, smartization, etc. of a flatbed printer system configuration. That is, there is an increasing demand for multi-dimensional printer capable of printing on various types of materials with one printer and capable of printing various types of products. Therefore, in this paper, we developed a flatbed printer system capable of multi-dimensional printing using Head Encoder/Trigger control. To this end, we developed a flatbed printer that connects the internal module of the flatbed printer with an input type detection sensor and controls all operating states by the head encoder and head trigger signals of the printer through separate main controllers. Through this, the development and diffusion of IoT technology will expand the printer control of the smart environment to the developed form throughout the industry. It is expected to contribute to the development of the 3D printing industry in the future.

A New Error Compensation Method in Linear Encoder Using a Phase-Modulated Grating (위상 변환 격자를 이용한 선형 엔코더의 오차 보상법)

  • Song, Ju-Ho;Kim, Gyeong-Chan;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Gwak, Yun-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2000
  • A new hardware compensation method reducing displacement measurement errors, caused by tilt of index scale in moire linear encoders, has been developed. In conventional moire linear encoders, the detectors are aligned perpendicular to the line of moire fringes this structure is very sensitive to an unwanted tilt of the gratings. In this paper, a newly designed grating, called a phase-modulated grating, is developed to compensate for non-orthogonal errors. By using the phase-modulated grating instead of a conventional index, it is possible to reduce non-orthogonal errors of moire linear encoders.

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Rotor Position Estimating Algorithm for PMSM Vector Control Using Rectangular 2 Hall Sensors (구형파 2-Hall Sensor를 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기 벡터 제어의 정역회전을 위한 회전자 위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Kong, Tae-Woong;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Won-Chul;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes new vector control method that using two rectangular hall sensors instead of using the expensive encoder and resolver. The proposed method is similar to T-method. But the proposed method measures the speed using two hall sensors signals instead of encoder signal. The proposed new speed estimation method is stable under the rated speed range. This algorithm will be able to moderate prices of the whole system and apply for the unfit place for use encoder and resolver.

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