• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic wave scattering

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High performance metal-only fan-beam reflectarray with a delta source applicable for an electromagnetic fence

  • Cho, Yong-Heui
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2011
  • The scattering solutions for multiple rectangular metallic gratings in a perfectly conducting plane excited by the TE and TM delta sources are presented using an overlapping T-block method. A reflectarray composed of rectangular metallic gratings shows fanbeam radiation patterns that are useful for an electromagnetic fence. The scattering characteristics of multiple rectangular gratings were computed in terms of total radiated power and antenna directivity. The design method of a fan-beam reflectarray to obtain high directivity was also compared with superdirective radiation and parabolic reflector phase.

Electromagnetic Scattering Resonances on a Periodic Strip Grating on a Grounded Dielectric Slab: Bragg Blazing Phenomena of TM Polarization Case (접지된 유전체 슬랩 위에 위치한 주기적인 스트립 격자구조에서의 전자기적 산란공진;TM편파 경우의 Bragg Blazing 현상)

  • 조웅희;홍재표;김종규;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1363-1375
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    • 2000
  • The electromagnetic scattering characteristics by a periodic strip grating on a grounded dielectric slab for TM polarization case are examined from the viewpoints of both the reflection grating and the leaky wave antenna problems. Numerical results far two kinds of Bragg blazing (resonance type and non-resonance type) phenomena are given and some discussions on the properties(complex propagation constants, scattering characteristics, and distributions of strip current density) are presented. The comparison of the Bragg blazing phenomena between TM and TE polarization cases are also given in detail.

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A Uniform Formulation for Scattering by Very Thin Dielectric Strips for TM Wave Incidence (TM 파가 입사할 경우 얇은 유전체 Strip의 산란에 대한 Uniform 해)

  • Koh, Il-Suek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.794-800
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a new approximate formulation for bistatic scattering by a thin dielectric strip for TM wave incidence is obtained. This formulation is uniform which is valid for any incident angles, observation points, and any properties of the skip such as dielectric constants, width, and thickness. The accuracy of the proposed solution is examined by comparisons with a method of moments(MoM) for various situations.

Mathematical Models of Environmental Problems on the Electromagnetic Interference for Wind Turbines (풍력 터빈에 의한 전자기 간섭 환경 문제의 수학적 모델링)

  • Chang, Se-Myong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.911-918
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    • 2009
  • Electromagnetic interference (EMI) is defined as the interaction phenomena of electromagnetic waves scattered from a large structure or complex terrain. In this study, the propagation of linear wave is modeled with ray theory, direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC), and some classical theories on flat plates. The wave physics of reflection, refraction, and diffraction are simulated for the investigation of front and back scattering of the one-dimensional plane wave from a tower with ray theory and DSMC, respectively. The effect of rotating disk idealized from the real wind-turbine blades is modeled with a simplified version of the classical electromagnetic theory as well as DSMC based on the ray theory.

EM wave scattering by bianisotropically coated multilayer cylinder with an impedance sheet[II] (쌍이방성 매질 코팅 다층 원통에 의한 전자파 산란 해석[II])

  • 엄상진;윤중한;이화춘;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.4B
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, electromagnetic wave scattering from a bianisotropicaly coated cylinder is formulated by using wave functions for bianisotropic media and boundary-value method. The cross section of the cylinder is made of a conducting core, a lossless dielectric layer which is both electrically magnetically bianisotropic, and a bianisotropic impedance sheet and a different uniaxial bianisotrpic coating. The solutions to arbitrary polarization angles are presented in two-dimensional. This paper presents and exact solution to the problem of scattering by a long composite circular cylinder using the boundary method. The validity of this solution is verified by comparing numerical results with those in literature. The numerical results for various geometrical and electrical parameters on bistatic scattering cross-section are presented.

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A Uniform GTD and Aperture Integration Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering by a Semi-infinite Parallel Plate Waveguide with an Interior Termination and Lossy Inner Walls (Uniform GTD와 Aperture Integration을 이용한 내부에 Terminator가 있는 평면도파관의 전자기파의 산란)

  • Myung, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 1987
  • A solution which combines ray and aperture integration(AI) techniques is presented for the problem of electromagnetic plane wave scattering by an open-ended, perfectly-conducting, semi-infinite parallel plate waveguide with a thin, uniform layer of lossy or absorbing material on its inner walls, and with a simple planar termination inside. Numerical results are given for the fields outside the waveguide.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering in Lossy Medium by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법에 의한 손실매질에서의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • Lee, Taek-Kyung;Sung, Nak-Sun;Lee, Soo-Young;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1987
  • Electromagnetic wave scattering from the two-dimensional scatterer was calculated by the Boundary Element Method (BEM). For the circular cylindrical scatterer, the BEM solutions agreed very well with the analytic solutions. The rectangular dielectric cylinder was also treated in the case of the lossy scatterer and the lossy medium.

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Bistatic Scattering Cross-Section of a Spherical Conductor (완전도체구의 산란특성)

  • 우종명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 1998
  • In-Building communication network is realized by spherical reflector installed on the ceiling and a pair of circularly polarized antennas. Before realizing the system, the scattering characteristics of a spherical conductor is computed and experimented. In this paper, the computational results using vector spherical wave equation and experimental results of the scattering characteristics of a spherical conductor are dicussed. From the results, the omnidirectional scattering level is confirmed and polarity difference over 13 dB is ensured in light region. With the base on omnidirectional scattering pattern of spherical conductor in light region, spherical reflector is effectable in as Wireless In-Building communication network.

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering by a Resistive Strip Grating Tapered Resistivity On a Grounded Dielectric Plane -from Zeores at One Edge to Infinite at the Other Edge- (접지된 유전체층 위에 변하는 저항율을 갖는 저항띠 격자구조에서의 전자파산란 해석 -한쪽 모서리에서 0이고 다른쪽 모서리로 가면서 무한대로 변하는 경우-)

  • Yoon, Uei-Joong
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, electromagnetic scattering problems by a resistive strip grating with tapered resistivity on a grounded dielectric plane according to strip width and spacing, relative permittivity and thickness of dielectric layers, and incident angles of a electric wave are analyzed by applying the Fourier-Galerkin Moment Method known as a numerical procedure. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients and the resistive boundary condition is used for the relationship between the tangential electric field and the electric current density on the strip. The resistivity of resistive strips in this paper varies from zeroes at one edge to infinite at the other edge, then the induced surface current density on the resistive strip is expanded in a series of Jacobi polynomials of the order ${\alpha}=0.2,\;{\beta}=-0.2$ as a orthogonal polynomials. The numerical results of the geometrically normalized reflected power in this paper are compared with those for the existing perfectly conducting strip. The numerical results of the normalized reflected power for conductive strips case with zero resistivity in this paper show in good agreement with those of existing papers.

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Recent progress in the theoretical understanding of relativistic electron scattering and precipitation by electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves in the Earth's inner magnetosphere

  • Lee, Dae-Young
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2019
  • The Earth's outer radiation belt has long received considerable attention mainly because the MeV electron flux in the belt varies often dramatically and at various time scales. It is now widely accepted that the wave-particle interaction is one of the major mechanisms responsible for such flux variations. The wave-particle interaction can accelerate electrons to MeV energies, explaining the observed flux increase events, and can also scatter the electrons' motion into the loss cone, resulting in atmospheric precipitation and thus contributing to flux dropouts. In this paper, we provide a review of the current state of research on relativistic electron scattering and precipitation due to the interaction with electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves in the inner magnetosphere. The review is intended to cover progress made over the last ~15 years in the theory and simulations of various issues, including quasilinear resonance diffusion, nonlinear interactions, nonresonant interactions, effects of finite normal angle on pitch angle scattering, effects due to rising tone emission, and ways to scatter near-equatorial pitch angle electrons. The review concludes with suggestions of a few promising topics for future research.