• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrolyzer

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Recent Progress on Proton Exchange Membrane Based Water Electrolysis (수소이온 교환막 기반 수전해의 최근 연구 동향)

  • Yang, Seungmin;Rajkumar, Patel
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2022
  • In contemporary days, hydrogen-based energies including batteries are renowned to be effective. And its effectiveness comes from the fact that it possesses high efficiency as an energy carrier. Eco-friendly and high purity of hydrogens comes out from water electrolysis. And among different types of electrolysis, proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis is considered the most renewable, cheap, and eco-friendly. It produces oxygen and hydrogens which are feasible in using as energies. Since it has such a number of benefits, increased research is going on in PEM electrolysis. Nafion is widely used as PEM, but high cost and various other disadvantages leads to the exploration of alternative materials. This review is broadly classified into Nafion and non Nafion based PEM for water electrolysis.

Analyses on Techno-economic Aspects and Green Hydrogen Production Capability of MW-scale Low-temperature Water Electrolyzers in Jeju Island, South Korea (제주도 MW급 저온 수전해 수소 생산 시스템의 그린수소 생산 능력 및 경제성 분석 )

  • KOSAN ROH;YEONGJIN KIM;HONGJUN JEON;WOOHYUN KIM;HEESANG KO;KYOUNG SOO KANG;SEONG UK JEONG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2023
  • Techno-economic analyses on a 5-MW water electrolysis system for hydrogen production, operated in Jeju Island where the portion of renewable energy in the power grid is the highest in Korea, have been performed. The cost of hydrogen production and the economic feasibility of the hydrogen production system have been mainly analyzed based on the levelized-cost-of-hydrogen model. The effects of carbon emission trading and renewable power purchase method have been considered to reduce the cost of green hydrogen production in the case studies. This economic analysis model is expected to be used to derive a business model for green hydrogen production.

A Study of Monitoring and Operation for PEM Water Electrolysis and PEM Fuel Cell Through the Convergence of IoT in Smart Energy Campus Microgrid (스마트에너지캠퍼스 마이크로그리드에서 사물인터넷 융합 PEM 전기분해와 PEM 연료전지 모니터링 및 운영 연구)

  • Chang, Hui Il;Thapa, Prakash
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we are trying to explain the effect of temperature on polymer membrane exchange water electrolysis (PEMWE) and polymer membrane exchange fuel cell (PEMFC) simultaneously. A comprehensive studying approach is proposed and applied to a 50Watt PEM fuel cell system in the laboratory. The monitoring process is carried out through wireless LoRa node and gateway network concept. In this experiment, temperature sensor measure the temperature level of electrolyzer, fuel cell stack and $H_2$ storage tank and transmitted the measured value of data to the management control unit (MCU) through the individual node and gateway of each PEMWE and PEMFC. In MCU we can monitor the temperature and its effect on the performance of the fuel cell system and control it to keep the lower heating value to increase the efficiency of the fuel cell system. And we also proposed a mathematical model and operation algorithm for PEMWE and PEMFC. In this model, PEMWE gives higher efficiency at lower heating level where as PEMFC gives higher efficiency at higher heating value. In order to increase the performance of the fuel cell system, we are going to monitor, communicate and control the temperature and pressure of PEMWE and PEMFC by installing these systems in a building of university which is located in the southern part of Korea.