• 제목/요약/키워드: electrical tree

검색결과 589건 처리시간 0.027초

반도체 소자의 과도펄스감마선 영향 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation for Transient Pulse Gamma-ray Effects on Semiconductor Devices)

  • 이남호;이승민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권9호
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    • pp.1611-1614
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    • 2010
  • The explosion of a nuclear weapon radiates a gamma-ray in the form of a transient pulse. If the gamma-ray introduces to semiconductor devices, much Electron-Hole Pairs(EHPs) are generated in depletion region of the devices[7]. as a consequence of that, high photocurrent is created and causes upset, latchup and burnout of semiconductor devices[8]. This phenomenon is known for Transient Radiation Effects on Electronics(TREE), also called dose-rate effects. In this paper 3D structure of inverter and NAND gate device was designed and transient pulse gamma-ray was modeled. So simulation for transient radiation effect on inverter and NAND gate was accomplished and mechanism for upset and latchup was analyzed.

신규원전의 기기별 고장분석을 통한 발전정지유발기기 선정 (Selection of Single Point Vulnerability through the Failure Mode Effect Analysis of Equipment in Newly built Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 현진우;염동운;송태영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2012
  • For decreasing an unexpected shutdown of Nuclear Power Plants, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power co.(KHNP) has developed Single Point Vulnerability(SPV) of NPPs since 2008. SPV is the equipment that cause reactor shutdown & turbine trip or more than 50% power rundown due to its malfunction. Newly built Nuclear Power Plants need to develop the SPV list, so performed the job which analyse equipment failure effect for SPV selection for 1 year. To develop this, Failure Mode Effect Analysis(FMEA) and Fault Tree Analysis(FTA) methods are used. As results of this analysis, about 900 equipment are selected as SPV. Thereafter those are going to be applied to Nuclear Power Plants to enhance equipment reliability.

기상요인에 따른 가공변압기의 고장영향 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Failure Effect Analysis of Overhead Transformer Considering Weather)

  • 오도은;장승민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권5호
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    • pp.857-862
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    • 2017
  • The management of the electric power facilities became important in accordance with the industrial development and electric power facilities were influenced by weather. Even if the same kind of electric power facilities is estimated for extracting the time-varying failure rate, the failure rate could be different depending on external effect such as climate. This research will show the data mining modeling of the weather-related outage and influence of weather on the electric power facility with recent data.

IEEE 754 단정도 부동 소수점 연산용 곱셈기 설계 (Design of a Floating Point Multiplier for IEEE 754 Single-Precision Operations)

  • 이주훈;정태상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.778-780
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    • 1999
  • Arithmetic unit speed depends strongly on the algorithms employed to realize the basic arithmetic operations.(add, subtract multiply, and divide) and on the logic design. Recent advances in VLSI have increased the feasibility of hardware implementation of floating point arithmetic units and microprocessors require a powerful floating-point processing unit as a standard option. This paper describes the design of floating-point multiplier for IEEE 754-1985 Single-Precision operation. Booth encoding algorithm method to reduce partial products and a Wallace tree of 4-2 CSA is adopted in fraction multiplication part to generate the $32{\times}32$ single-precision product. New scheme of rounding and sticky-bit generation is adopted to reduce area and timing. Also there is a true sign generator in this design. This multiplier have been implemented in a ALTERA FLEX EPF10K70RC240-4.

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배전선로 회선별단선도 자동생성 알고리즘 (An Auto-drawing Algorithm for the Single Line Diagram of Distribution Systems)

  • 손주환;임성일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.854-859
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    • 2010
  • Distribution Automation System(DAS) is designed to improve operational efficiency by acquisition and control of remote data using its components such as central computation units, communication network and feeder remote terminal units. A conventional human machine interface of the DAS adopts a schematic diagram which is made by drawing power equipments on the geographic information system map. The single line diagram is more useful than the schematic diagram for the main tasks of distribution system operation such as protective relay coordination, service restoration and loss minimization. Since the configuration of the distribution line is changed according to the relocation of the open tie switches, the auto-drawing algorithm based on the connection between the sections and the switches is an essential technique. This paper proposes a new auto-drawing algorithm for a single line diagram of distribution systems based on tertiary tree and collision avoidance method. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm has been testified for various cases using practical distribution system with 12 feeders.

RRT와 SPP 경로 평활화를 이용한 자동주행 로봇의 경로 계획 및 장애물 회피 알고리즘 (Path Planning and Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm of an Autonomous Traveling Robot Using the RRT and the SPP Path Smoothing)

  • 박영상;이영삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an improved path planning method and obstacle avoidance algorithm for two-wheel mobile robots, which can be effectively applied in an environment where obstacles can be represented by circles. Firstly, we briefly introduce the rapidly exploring random tree (RRT) and single polar polynomial (SPP) algorithm. Secondly, we present additional two methods for applying our proposed method. Thirdly, we propose a global path planning, smoothing and obstacle avoidance method that combines the RRT and SPP algorithms. Finally, we present a simulation using our proposed method and check the feasibility. This shows that proposed method is better than existing methods in terms of the optimality of the trajectory and the satisfaction of the kinematic constraints.

3차원적 시뮬레이션에 의한 TFT-LCD의 Gray Scale 성능 분석 (Analysis on the Gray Scale Capability of TFT-LCD using Three-dimensional Simulation)

  • 김선우;박우상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2007
  • We analyzed the effect of a pixel and all the inter-electrode capacitances in a unit pixel of TFT-LCDs on the gray scale capability. The pixel and all the inter-electrode parasitic capacitances were obtained from the tree dimensional profiles of potential distribution and molecular director considering lateral fields generated at the edge of the pixel. To obtain the RMS and kickback voltages of the pixel, we constructed an equivalent circuit of the panel containing all the parasitic capacitances. The calculation was performed though H-SPICE. As results, we confirmed that the pixel becomes smaller, the effect of parasitic capacitances on the gray scale capability becomes larger.

수정블럭 모델 법에 의한 배전계통의 최적운용에 관한 연구 (A study on the Optimal Operation of Distirbution System Using the Modified Block Model Method)

  • 송길영;홍상은;김재영
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 1987
  • Distribution system is one of large and complicated sytem, consisted of a great number of components. Therefore efficient operation based on precise analysis and computation methods is indispensable accommodating growing loads. This paper describes an optimal operation problem to relieve overload flow in radial distribution systems by using modified block model. The problem is formulated as a network problem of synthesizing the optimal spanning tree in a graph, branch and bound method is used for the optimization. Especially modified block model proposed in this paper is validated more practical than conventional model. These methods can be applied to two types of distribution system problems such as, 1) planning problem to check the capability of relieving overload at normal rating, 2) emergency operation problem to determine switching scheme for minimizing customer loads affected by a fault. Examples of application to these problems are discussed.

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난연성 동심중성선 전력 케이블의 재료에 대한 평가 기술 (Assessment of material analysis for Halogen free flame retardant concentric neutral type Power cable)

  • 소진중;심대섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1460-1462
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    • 2002
  • The test methods on materials of electrical power cable are used in accordance with 25 specifications of IEC, ASTM, ICEA, KS and KEPCO Spec. The validation of test methods were checked and stablished by solving the problems occurred during the test. These tests are flammability, degree of acidity of gases, amount of halogen acid gas, smoke density, oxygen index, amount of ion in semiconductor, void, amber, contaminant and water tree, crosslinked density. Then the performance of power cable made by A, B, C and D company were evaluated and compared.

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이미지 어휘 트리를 이용한 사진의 자동 주석 (Automatic Photo Annotation using an Image Vocabulary Tree)

  • 김정중;이주장
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2012년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.39 No.1(B)
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    • pp.378-380
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    • 2012
  • 디지털 카메라 및 카메라가 부착된 스마트폰의 보급으로 인해 개인 및 사업장에서 관리해야할 사진의 양이 증가 하였다. 본 논문에서는 이미지 어휘 트리를 이용하여 다량의 사진에 주석을 자동으로 추천 하는 알고리즘을 제안하여 대량의 사진 관리를 효과적으로 하도록 한다. 제안한 방법에서는 어휘트리 생성 시 학습 데이터 모음에 포함된 사진들의 주석에 대한 정보도 함께 갖도록 한다. 그래서 입력으로 들어온 사진과 가장 가까운 사진을 어휘 트리를 통해 찾고 찾은 사진이 가지고 있는 주석을 최종 출력으로 낸다. 제안한 알고리즘은 자동으로 다량의 사진의 주석을 빠르게 추천 할 수 있다.