• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical and dielectric properties

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Electrical Properties of Transformer Oils (II) (변압기유의 전기적인 특성 (II))

  • Lee, Yong-Woo;Cho, Don-Chan;Shin, Man-Seob;Lee, Soo-Won;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1123-1125
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    • 1995
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties for transformer oils, the dielectric properties and volume resistivity were made researches. To measure the characteristics of dielectric liquid, volume resistivity and dielectric loss, coaxial cylindrical liquid electrode was used, geometric capacitance was confirmed to 16[pF]. Highmegohm meter of VMG-1000 was used for measuring volume resistivity, the appling voltages were DC 100, 250, 500[V] in the temperature range of $20{\sim}100[^{\circ}C]$. Experiments for measuring the dielectric loss were performed at $20{\sim}120[^{\circ}C]$ in temperature range, $30{\sim}1.5{\times}10^5$[Hz] in frequency range and $300{\sim}1500$[mV] in voltage range and then, the result of experiment for the movement of carrier and the physical constants to contribute dielectric properties is introduced.

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The Electrical Properties and Unconfined Compression Strength of Bottom Ash (Bottom Ash의 전기적 특성과 일축압축강도)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Son, Young-Hwan;Park, Jae-Sung;Noh, Soo-Kack;Bong, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to find the electrical properties of Bottom ash from thermoelectric power plants in Korea. By using Parallel Plate Method, the electrical resistivity and dielectric constant were measured at the frequency from 20 Hz to 10 MHz. Also, unconfined strength test, XRF and sieve analysis were performed for finding the relationship between strength, physiochemical properties and electrical properties. In the result, the change of electrical resistivity and dielectric constant of bottom ash against frequency was similar to that of general soil. The proportion of fine grain in bottom ash had the positive correlation with dielectric constant and negative correlation with electrical resistivity. Chloride and sulfur trioxide were proportional to dielectric constant and the more bottom ash had chloride content, the lower electrical resistivity appeared in bottom ash. Unconfined strength of bottom ashes had a range from 200 kPa to 780 kPa and strength was inverse proportional to electrical resistivity.

Dielectric properties of Eu-doped PZT thin films (Eu 첨가에 따른 PZT 박막의 유전 특성)

  • Son, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyeong-Tae;Kim, Chang-Il;Chang, Eui-Goo;Lee, Byoung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2002
  • Eu-doped lead zirconium titanate $Pb_{1.1}(Zr_{0.3}Ti_{0.7})O_{3}$ thin films on the Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si substrates prepared by a metalorganic decomposition (MOD) method. The effect on the structural and electrical properties of the films measured according to Eu content. Eu-doping altered significantly the dielectric and ferroelectric properties. The remanent polarization and coercive field decreased with increasing the concentration of Eu content. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the film decreased with increasing Eu contents. The 3 mol% of Eu-doped PZT thin film showed large remanent polarization and the fatigue characteristic of the film did not change up to $10^9$ switching cycles.

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Dielectric Properties of Epoxy/Micro-sized Alumina Composite and of Epoxy/Micro-sized/Nano-sized Alumina Composite

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2015
  • Epoxy/micro-sized alumina composite was prepared, and the effects of alumina content on the dielectric properties were investigated in order to develop an insulation material for gas-insulated switchgears (GIS). Nano-sized alumina (average particle size: 30 nm) was also incorporated into the epoxy/micro-sized alumina composite. Dielectric tests were carried out in ASTM D 150, and capacitance (Cp) and dielectric loss (tanδ) were measured. The dielectric constant increased with increasing alumina content in the epoxy/micro-alumina system and the epoxy/micro-alumina/nano-alumina system. As 1,3-diglycidyl glyceryl ether (DGE) content increased, the dielectric constant decreased and dielectric loss increased. This ocurred as a result of the weak electric field enhancement due to homogeneous dispersion of micro- and nano-sized alumina particles in an epoxy composite.

Measurement of Grain Moisture Content using RF Impedance (I) - Electrical Properties of Grain - (고주파 임피던스를 이용한 곡류의 함수율 측정에 관한 연구 (I) - 곡류의 전기적 특성 구명 -)

  • 김기복;노상하
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 1999
  • The electrical properties such as dielectric constant, dielectric loss factor and AC conductivity of grain were presented to measure the moisture content of grain using RF impedance. At frequency ranging from 1 to 10MHz and room temperature, $20^{\circ}C$, vector network analyzer(HP4195) and coaxial type sample holder were used to analyze the electrical properties of paddy(11∼24%w.b.), brown rice(11∼18%w.b.), barley(11∼21%w.b.) and wheat(11∼23%w.b.) depending on the moisture content, frequency and bulk density. The dielectric constant and AC conductivity of grain samples increased with moisture content and bulk density. The dielectric constants decreased with frequency and could be expressed as function of the moisture density(decimal moisture $content{\times}bulk$ density).

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Dielectric Properties of Epoxy-Nano Composites for Surface Modified Nano Alumina (표면개질된 나노 알루미나의 에폭시-나노 콤포지트 유전 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.613-619
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to improve of dielectric properties using epoxy/nano alumina composites with adding glycerol diglycidyl ether (GDE:1,2 g). This paper deals with the effects of dielectric properties(${\epsilon}^{\prime}_r$ and $tan{\delta}$) for epoxy/nano alumina contents (1,3 phr) and GDE addition (1,2 g)composites. 5 kinds specimen were prepared with containing epoxy resins, epoxy nano alumina composites. Average particle size of nano used were 30 nm. The nano alumina used were gamma phase particles of spherical shape. The suppression of epoxy chain motion by addition of nano alumina+GDE decreased dielectric loss and relative permittivity magnitude.

Frequency dependance of Transformer Oils due to electron beam irradiation (전자선조사에 따른 변압기유의 주파수의존특성)

  • Hong, Nung-Pyo;Park, Woo-Hyun;So, Byeong-Moon;Kim, Wang-Kon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1126-1128
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    • 1995
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties for transformer oils due to electron bean irradition, the dielectric properties was made researches by dose of irradition To measure the dielectric loss of irradiated specimen, coaxial cylindrical liquid electrode was used, geometric capacitance was confirmed to 16[pF]. Experiments for measuring the dielectric loss were performed at $20{\sim}120[^{\circ}C]$ in temperature range, $30{\sim}1.5{\times}10^5$[Hz] in frequency range and $300{\sim}1500$[mV] in voltage range and then, the result of experiment for the movement of carrier and the physical constants to contribute dielectric properties of specimen due to electron beam irradiation introduced.

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The Dielectric Characteristics of Transformer Oil due to the Sodium Chloride (I) (염분에 따른 변압기유의 유전특성 (I))

  • 조경순;송병기;이수원;신종열;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties for transformer oils which contains a Pure sodium chloride, the dielectric properties is made researches. To measure the dielectric loss of specimen, a coaxial cylindrical liquid electrode is used, and its geometric capacitance is confirmed to 16[pF]. And the dielectric dissipation factor, tan$\delta$, is measured by using the Video Bridge 2150. The thermal static oven with an automatically static temperature controller is used so as to support specific temperature to the specimen. This experiments for measuring the dielectric lass is performed at 20-120[$^{\circ}C$] in the temperature range, 30∼1.5x10$\^$5/[Hz] in the frequency range and 300∼1500[mV] in the voltage range. The result of experiment for the movement of carrier and the physical constants to contribute dielectric properties of specimen with a pure sodium chloride.

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Temperature Dependence and Dielectric Properties in Semiconducting Shield of Power Cable (전력케이블용 반도전층의 유전특성과 온도의존성)

  • Lee, Kwan-Woo;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, to obtain the material properties through the semiconducting shields of 22kV XLPE power cable. the water absorption TGA DSC and dielectric properties were respectively measured between semiconducting shield and XLPE. Especially, dielectric properties were measured with temperature variation. Above result, the water absorption was 1200 ppm and the ratio of carbon black was 40% in semiconducting shields. The dielectric constant was $10^3{\sim}10^5$, $tan{\delta}$ was $10^2{\sim}10^3{\Omega}cm$ and volume resistivity was $280{\sim}2.8{\times}10^3$.

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