• Title/Summary/Keyword: eigenvalue improvement

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A study on the improvement of eigenvalue calculation in AESOPS algorithm (AESOPS 알고리즘의 고유치 계산과정 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Deok-Young;Rho, Kyu-Min;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.941-944
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, new algorithm is proposed to transform the heuristically approximated eigenvalue calculation procedure of the AESOPS algorithm to the Newton Rahpson method. The new algorithm is directly calculated from the original eigenvalue calculation of the AESOPS and thus a large number of the same data of the AESOPS algorithm can be used efficiently in this method.

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Improving the eigenvalue using higher order elements without re-solving

  • Stephen, D.B.;Steven, G.P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.385-398
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    • 1997
  • High order finite element have a greater convergence rate than low order finite elements, and in general produce more accurate results. These elements have the disadvantage of being more computationally expensive and often require a longer time to solve the finite element analysis. High order elements have been used in this paper to obtain a new eigenvalue solution with out re-solving the new model. The optimisation of the eigenvalue via the differentiation of the Rayleigh quotient has shown that the additional nodes associated with the higher order elements can be condensed out and solved using the original finite element solution. The higher order elements can then be used to calculate an improved eigenvalue for the finite element analysis.

An Efficient Improvement of the Iterative Eigenvalue Calculation Method and the Selection of Initial Values in AESOPS Algorithm (AESOPS 알고리즘의 고유치 반복계산식과 고유치 초기값 선정의 효율적인 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Deok-Young;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.1394-1400
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents and efficient improvement of the iterative eigenvalue calculation method and the selection of initial values in AESOPS algorithm. To determine the initial eigenvalues of the system, system state matrix is constructed with the two-axis generator model. From the submatrices including synchronous and damping coefficients, the initial eigenvalues are calculated by the QR method. Participation factors are also calculated from the above submatrices in order to determine the generators which have a important effect to the specific oscillation mode. Also, the heuristically approximated eigenvalue calculation method in the AESOPS algorithm is transformed to the Newton Raphson Method which is largely used in the nonlinear numerical analysis. The new methods are developed from the AESOPS algorithm and thus only a few calculation steps are added to practice the proposed algorithm.

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A Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Method based on Eigenvalue and Superposition for Cognitive Radio Networks (인지무선네트워크를 위한 고유값 및 중첩기반의 협력 스펙트럼 센싱 기법)

  • Miah, Md. Sipon;Koo, Insoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2013
  • Cooperative spectrum sensing can improve sensing reliability, compared with single node spectrum sensing. In addition, Eigenvalue-based spectrum sensing has also drawn a great attention due to its performance improvement over the energy detection method in which the more smoothing factor, the better performance is achieved. However, the more smoothing factor in Eignevalue-based spectrum sensing requires the more sensing time. Furthermore, more reporting time in cooperative sensing will be required as the number of nodes increases. Subsequently, we in this paper propose an Eigenvalue and superposition-based spectrum sensing where the reporting time is utilized so as to increase the number of smoothing factors for autocorrelation calculation. Simulation result demonstrates that the proposed scheme has better detection probability in both local as well as global detection while requiring less sensing time as compared with conventional Eigenvalue-based detection scheme.

A Formulation of Iterative Eigenvalue Analysis Algorithm to the Second Order Newton Raphson Method (반복계산에 의한 고유치 해석 알고리즘의 2차 뉴튼랩슨법으로의 정식화)

  • Kim, Deok-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an efficient improvement of the iterative eigenvalue calculation method of the AESOPS algorithm. The intuitively and heuristically approximated iterative eigenvalue calculation method of the AESOPS algorithm is transformed to the Second Order Newton Raphson Method which is generally used in numerical analysis. The equations of second order partial differentiation of external torque, terminal and internal voltages are derived from the original AESOPS algorithm. Therefore only a few calculation steps are added to transform the intuitively and heuristically approximated AESOPS algorithm to the Second Order Newton Raphson Method, while the merits of original algorithm are still preserved.

Improvement of the Rayleigh Quotient Iteration Method (RQI 기법의 성능 개선)

  • Jeon, C.W.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.319-321
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    • 1994
  • When a few eigenvalues and eigenvectors are desired, Rayleigh Quotient Iteration(RQI) is widely used. The ROI, however, cannot give maximum or minimum eigenvalue/eigenvector. In this paper, Modified Rayleigh quotient Iteration(MRQI) is developed. The MRQI can give the maximum or minimum eigenvalue/eigenvector regardless of tile initial starting vector.

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A Refined Semi-Analytic Sensitivity Study Based on the Mode Decomposition and Neumann Series Expansion in Eigenvalue Problem(II) - Eigenvalue Problem - (강체모드분리와 급수전개를 통한 고유치 문제에서의 준해석적 설계 민감도 개선에 관한 연구(II) -동적 문제 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2003
  • Structural optimization often requires the evaluation of design sensitivities. The Semi Analytic Method(SAM) fur computing sensitivity is popular in shape optimization because this method has several advantages. But when relatively large rigid body motions are identified for individual elements. the SAM shows severe inaccuracy. In this study, the improvement of design sensitivities corresponding to the rigid body mode is evaluated by exact differentiation of the rigid body modes. Moreover. the error of the SAM caused by numerical difference scheme is alleviated by using a series approximation for the sensitivity derivatives and considering the higher order terms. Finally the present study shows that the refined SAM including the iterative method improves the results of sensitivity analysis in dynamic problems.

Advances in solution of classical generalized eigenvalue problem

  • Chen, P.;Sun, S.L.;Zhao, Q.C.;Gong, Y.C.;Chen, Y.Q.;Yuan, M.W.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.211-230
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    • 2008
  • Owing to the growing size of the eigenvalue problem and the growing number of eigenvalues desired, solution methods of iterative nature are becoming more popular than ever, which however suffer from low efficiency and lack of proper convergence criteria. In this paper, three efficient iterative eigenvalue algorithms are considered, i.e., subspace iteration method, iterative Ritz vector method and iterative Lanczos method based on the cell sparse fast solver and loop-unrolling. They are examined under the mode error criterion, i.e., the ratio of the out-of-balance nodal forces and the maximum elastic nodal point forces. Averagely speaking, the iterative Ritz vector method is the most efficient one among the three. Based on the mode error convergence criteria, the eigenvalue solvers are shown to be more stable than those based on eigenvalues only. Compared with ANSYS's subspace iteration and block Lanczos approaches, the subspace iteration presented here appears to be more efficient, while the Lanczos approach has roughly equal efficiency. The methods proposed are robust and efficient. Large size tests show that the improvement in terms of CPU time and storage is tremendous. Also reported is an aggressive shifting technique for the subspace iteration method, based on the mode error convergence criteria. A backward technique is introduced when the shift is not located in the right region. The efficiency of such a technique was demonstrated in the numerical tests.

A Study on the Stability Improvement of Rotor System Supported by Hydrodynamic Bearing (동수압 저어널 베어링으로 지지된 회전축계의 안정성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 정성천;장인배;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1995
  • The anisotropic pressure distribution of the hydrodynamic bearing may generate the unstable vibration phenomenon over a certain speed. These vibrations, known as whirl, whip or rotor instability, cannot be sustained over a wide range of rotational spees. Besides these vibrations not only perturb the normal operation of a rotating machine, but may also cause serious damage to the machinery system. And, it is really impossible to change one parameter without changing others, or difficult to fabricate the modified non-circular type bearing, with all the other cures used just now, In this study, hybrid bearing with magnetic exciter is designed for stability improvement of hydrodynamic bearing rotor system without changing mechanical parameters. For stability study, eigenvalue study of the bearing-rotor system is executed by finite element method and results of analyses and experiments show the possibilities of the stability improvement of the hydrodynamic bearing system by using the electricmagnetic force.

A Study on the Small-Signal Stability Improvement Method Using Static Var Compensator (무효전력보상기를 이용한 미소신호안정도 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Hyun;Rho, Kyu-Min;Kim, Deok-Young;Kwon, See-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an efficient algorithm of designing PSS and CSS. First, the stabilizer input variable is selected using the participation matrix. Secondly, the stabilizer constants are decided using first order eigenvalue sensitivity. The proposed method was validated to sample power system.

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